Hans R. Schneider

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Hans R. Schneider (* 1897; † after 1950) was a German teacher, resistance fighter and local politician ( non-party ).

Life

Hans Schneider was a primary school teacher in Berlin at the time of National Socialism ; one of his colleagues was Fritz Wuessing . Schneider was married to the politically active Catholic Hildegard "Hilde" Schneider , née Olejak. He himself had left the Evangelical Church. The political scientist Gesine Schwan emerged from her marriage to Hildegard Schneider .

At the time of National Socialism , Schneider became a member of the so-called “Mannhart” group, which in November 1942 centered around the socialist and medical doctor Max Wilhelm Klesse (1896–1963), who chose the pseudonym “Mannhart” for anti-Nazi pamphlets , and his wife, the doctor Maria Klesse , came together. Other founding members were the construction worker Otto Dressler (resident of Zeisgendorfer Weg 4 ; employed by Rheinmetall-Borsig ; executed 1944) and the worker Otto Engel (employed by AEG Hennigsdorf ; shot in 1945), all from Heiligensee , as well as the printer Georg Kaufmann Hohenschönhausen and Walter George from Konradshöhe (resident of Elstergasse 16 ). Several resistance members joined the group. The Schneider and Klesse families, from whose marriage the art historian Brigitte Klesse emerged , helped Jews persecuted by the Nazis to become illegal. Schneider's family hid a Jewish girl in the last year of the war .

After the end of the war he was the first deputy mayor of the Reinickendorf district in the French sector of Berlin in 1945/46 . The first mayor at this time was Arthur Müller , who later became a member of the Brandenburg state parliament . Later he worked again as a high school supervisor in Berlin .

literature

  • Schneider, Hans. In: Hans-Joachim Fieber et al. (Ed.): Resistance in Berlin against the Nazi regime 1933 to 1945. A biographical lexicon. Volume 7. Trafo-Verlag, Berlin 2004, pp. 110–111. ISBN 978-3-896-26357-5
  • Gabriele Thieme-Duske ; Eckhard Rieke: The Mannhart group. Resistance in the north of Berlin. Edited by the AG Stolpersteine Reinickendorf for the victims of persecution for racial, political or other reasons during the time of National Socialism, Möller Druck und Verlag GmbH, Ahrensfelde; first published in Berlin in the past and present. Yearbook of the Berlin State Archives . Berlin 2016. ( pdf )

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ [1]
  2. ^ Gabriele Thieme-Duske; Eckhard Rieke: The Mannhart group. Resistance in the north of Berlin. Möller, Berlin 2006, p. 23.
  3. ↑ CV. Gesine Schwan's website; accessed on July 31, 2017.
  4. ↑ The date was given by Max Klesse in 1949 as the month when the group "Mannhart" was founded.
  5. ↑ Max Wilhelm Klesse. In: Persecuted Doctors. Institute for the History of Medicine, Charité , Berlin 2013.
  6. ↑ "Mannhart"; in: Hans-Rainer Sandvoss : The "other" Reich capital: Resistance from the workers' movement in Berlin from 1933 to 1945. Lukas-Verlag, Berlin 2007, pp. 254 ff. ISBN 978-3-936872-94-1
  7. ↑ 75 years of the Second World War. The end. Flyers of the anti-fascist resistance from the last days of the war in Berlin. trend online newspaper - Backgrounds and Topics, Issue 10/2014, Working Group on Capitalism Repeal (AKKA).
  8. ^ Gabriele Thieme-Duske; Eckhard Rieke: The Mannhart group. Resistance in the north of Berlin. Möller, Berlin 2006, p. 26.
  9. ↑ Brigitte Klesse: The representation of silk fabrics on Italian pictures of the 14th century. Diss. At the University of Cologne, 1958, p. 129. ( limited preview in the Google book search)
  10. ^ Gabriele Thieme-Duske; Eckhard Rieke: The Mannhart group. Resistance in the north of Berlin. Möller, Berlin 2006, p. 19.
  11. ↑ Hildburg Bruns: Your father saved a Jewish girl from the Nazis. Picture taken October 28, 2008.
  12. ^ The minutes of the meeting of the Berlin City Administration in 1945/46. Volume 1, 1946, footnote 23, p. 744; was incorrectly stated in the reference protocol as Erich Schneider .
  13. ↑ see: Official telephone book. Magistrate. Post and Telecommunications Department, Berlin, 1945, p. 48.
personal data
SURNAME Schneider, Hans R.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Schneider, Hans
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German teachers, resistance fighters and local politicians (non-party)
DATE OF BIRTH 19th century or 20th century
DATE OF DEATH after 1945