Hau (Bedburg-Hau)

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Blow
Community Hau
Hau coat of arms
Coordinates: 51 ° 45 ′ 27 "  N , 6 ° 9 ′ 43"  E
Residents : 5935  (December 31, 2016)
Incorporation : 1st July 1969
Postal code : 47551
Area code : 02821
Hau (North Rhine-Westphalia)
Blow

Location of Hau in North Rhine-Westphalia

Hau is a village in the municipality of Bedburg-Hau in the Kleve district in North Rhine-Westphalia . Until 1969, Hau was an independent municipality .

Old St. Antonius Abbas
Main administration building of the LVR clinic

geography

The village of Hau covers the western part of the municipality of Bedburg-Hau and borders directly on the southern outskirts of Kleve . In the south of the village is part of the Klever Reichswald .

history

Hau was created in a partly cleared area of ​​the Klever Reichswald . The beginning of the clearing and the emergence of Hau probably took place in the second half of the twelfth century. At her court "op gen Houwe", Countess Margaretha von Kleve built a church in 1378 dedicated to St. Anthony was consecrated. Since the 19th century, Hau formed a rural community in the mayor's office of Materborn (from 1928 Amt Materborn and from 1945 Amt Till) in the Kleve district in the administrative district of Düsseldorf .

Until the beginning of the 20th century, Hau was only a thinly populated scattered settlement. The establishment of the Provincial Sanatorium and Nursing Institution , today's LVR-Klinik Bedburg-Hau , gave the community a strong growth impulse. In the course of the 20th century, extensive residential areas emerged on the former municipal border with the city of Kleve.

On July 1, 1969, Hau became part of the new municipality of Bedburg-Hau through the law to reorganize the district of Kleve .

Population development

year Residents source
1832 745
1871 768
1885 788
1910 1110
1925 4322
1939 5892
2016 5935

Architectural monuments

The old Catholic parish church of St. Antonius Abbas and its rectory, the Johannesschule, the war memorial, the Bedburg-Hau station building and the grave of Prince Moritz von Nassau-Siegen are among the listed buildings in Hau .

Culture

The St. Antonius Schützenbruderschaft Hau is one of the bearers of local customs .

traffic

Bedburg-Hau station

The federal highway 9 crosses Hau in a north-south direction. The Bedburg-Hau train station on the left Lower Rhine line is located in Hau . From 1920 to 1962 a line of the Kleve tram ran from downtown Kleve to Hau.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Information about the municipality of Bedburg-Hau
  2. ^ Website of the community Bedburg-Hau
  3. ↑ Measuring table sheet Kleve as of 1892
  4. ^ Johann Georg von Viebahn: Statistics and topography of the government district of Düsseldorf. 1836, accessed on May 5, 2019 (digitized version).
  5. 1871 census
  6. Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province 1885
  7. Uli Schubert: German municipality register 1910. Retrieved on February 2, 2017 .
  8. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. kleve.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  9. ^ Website of the Hau Schützenbruderschaft