House Overdyck

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Former parent company of the Ev. Overdyck children's and youth homes. The building was erected in 1898 and demolished in 2015.

The house Overdyck even Oberdick , Overdijk or Overdick and Overdyk called, was an old knight's seat in Bochum district Hamme . It belonged to the Count von der Recke von Volmerstein .

location

The mansion was roughly at the intersection of Overdyker Str./Am Hangenden, with several other buildings to the west. These are said to have been torn down during the expansion of the B 1 expressway , which was later called Schlaegeter-Ring in this area . Today the Ruhrschnellweg runs there. There is no mention of why the mansion, which was a few meters away from the construction project, was demolished.

history

The house was a Limburg-Styrum fiefdom. In the 14th century it was owned by von Overdyck, in the 15th century by von Steinhaus and then by marriage to von Loe. In 1784 the house was owned by von der Recke. In 1796 they established a free school for children of all denominations.

The landlord and district administrator, Count Adalbert von der Recke-Volmerstein , together with his brother Gotthard built an orphanage for street children on the estate in 1819. It used to be known as the Overdyck rescue facility.

Count Adalbert von der Recke-Volmerstein set up the Count's Overdyck Brewery in 1839. The count later looked for a Bavarian master brewer. So Johann Joachim Schlegel from Bergtheim in Franconia started in Bochum in 1850 with the production of a bottom-fermented beer. Schlegel founded the Schlegel brewery in Bochum in 1854 .

Adalbert's brother Gotthard von der Recke von Volmerstein was the district administrator of the Bochum district and master of Overdyk. The Evangelical Foundation Overdyck Child, Youth and Family Aid operates more than ten locations in Bochum and other residential groups in Lünen and Marl-Sinsen as well as various care centers.

Count Adalbert went to Düsselthal around 1820 and to Kraschnitz , Silesia , around 1848 , where he founded and directed charitable institutions. Adalbert founded the Düsseltal rescue facility for orphans in Düsseltal in 1822 . 1500 people now work in the Graf Recke Foundation that was established there.

At the end of the 19th century the estate was sold to Schulte-Vieting.

In 1893 it was taken over by the Inner Mission - Diakonisches Werk Bochum. The rescue house was built by the Von der Recke-Volmerstein family in 1918.

In 2015 the parent company was demolished.

Ice cellar

In an economic building next to the manor house there is an ice cellar at a depth of six meters with the dimensions: length 39.70 m, width 6.50 m, height 3.50 m. The barrel vault was built around 1750, lined with quarry stone on the inside and served the estate as a warehouse for food. The nearby Marbach was dammed to produce ice.

Personalities

literature

  • Report on the rescue institutions to Overdyck and Düsselthal to all human friends in Germany . Düsselthal, 1825–1847 ( digitized version )

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b https://wiki.hv-her-wan.de/index.php?title=Haus_Overdyck_(Bochum)
  2. ^ Aug. Conrad Münchmeyer , in Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen , 11th year, part 2, Weimar: Bernhard Friedrich Voigt, 1835, pp. 506–507; Digitized via Google books
  3. ↑ Map of the Evangelical Foundation Overdyck
  4. ^ The origin of the von der Recke family ( memento from April 21, 2005 in the Internet Archive ), as of October 21, 2008.
  5. ↑ https://wiki.hv-her-wan.de/index.php?title=Haus_Overdyck_(Bochum)
  6. ↑ https://www.waz.de/staedte/bochum/overdyck-stammhaus-wird-abgerissen-id10225830.html
  7. ↑ https://www.waz.de/staedte/bochum/overdyck-stammhaus-wird-abgerissen-id10225830.html

Coordinates: 51 ° 29 '41.9 "  N , 7 ° 11' 17.2"  E