Homecoming memorial

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Homecoming monuments are memorials that commemorate those returning from World War II .

history

During the Second World War, millions of German and Austrian soldiers became prisoners of war . While the great majority returned in the first post-war years, many hundreds of thousands of soldiers were still detained in the Soviet Union . It was not until 1955/1956 that the Soviet Union released the last German prisoners of war. The question of the fate of the prisoners preoccupied the West German public in the post-war years . With numerous monuments and demonstrations, their fate was repeatedly pointed out.

The driving force behind the erection of homecoming monuments was initially the Association of Returnees, Prisoners of War and Members of the Missing Persons in Germany . From its founding in 1950 to the mid-1960s, the member groups of the association created around 1,800 memorials to commemorate the prisoners of war. Today there are only a few

List of homecoming monuments

Germany

Art place year image annotation
Homecoming memorial Bad Hersfeld 1960 Hersfeld heimkehrerdenkmal.jpg The sculptor Wilhelm Hugues , himself a former prisoner of war, designed a larger than life sculpture out of sheet copper. It is an emaciated returnees in a uniform coat and winter hat.
Homecoming memorial Bielefeld , North Rhine-Westphalia 1953 Bielefeld, Homecoming Monument.jpg The monument in front of the town hall bears the inscription "We are waiting for you"
Homecoming memorial on the buses , Baden-Württemberg 0 St Johann Baptist on the Busses-g.jpg
Our memorial for peace Frankfurt (Oder) 1998 2006-10 Frankfurt (Oder) 10.jpg Design and execution by Christian Roehl
Friedland Memorial Friedland , Lower Saxony 1966/67 Homecoming Monument1.JPG
Homecoming memorial Hamburg-Volksdorf 0 Homecoming Monument Hamburg-Volksdorf.ajb.jpg
Homecoming memorial Herleshausen , Lower Saxony 0 ESW Herleshausen homecoming monument.JPG
Homecoming memorial Rötenbach , Baden-Wuerttemberg 0 0
Homecoming memorial Wuppertal , North Rhine-Westphalia 1955 Homecoming memorial Barmer Nordpark 06.jpg

Austria

Art place year image annotation
Homecoming memorial Wiener Neustadt , Lower Austria 1976 Return InDieHeimat.WienerNeustadt.Bb.JPG
Homecoming memorial Vienna , Leopoldsberg 1948 Homecoming memorial.JPG

See also

Web links

Commons : Homecoming Monuments  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Birgit Schwelling, Commemoration in the Post War. The "Friedland Memorial Site", in: Zeithistorische Forschungen / Studies in Contemporary History, online edition, 5 (2008), no. 2, URL , print edition: pp. 189–210.
  2. A step towards freedom; in: Hersfelder Zeitung of February 5, 2013
  3. Homecoming Monument Bielefeld
  4. is under monument protection, see list of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Volksdorf
  5. ^ Liane Schilling: The homecoming monument has been redesigned; in Badische Zeitung on August 13, 2008
  6. Homecoming memorial in Wuppertal