Heinrich Cohen

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Heinrich Cohen (born March 31, 1869 in Munich ; † May 18, 1940 there ) was a German textile merchant. From 1821 he ran a company in the center of Munich that was recognized as a supplier to the Bavarian court . Cohen was of Jewish faith .

Life

Heinrich Cohen was born as the son of David Ignaz Cohen (* August 22, 1838 - February 18, 1883) and Maria Haimann (* April 8, 1847 - † 1922) and was the great-grandson of Amschel Benjamin Cohen in Wallerstein , his further son Aron Benjamin Cohen expanded his company to Munich in mid-1850.

Heinrich Cohen was first married to Lili Marie Obermeier (* 1879; † August 18, 1913) and after her death in 1928 married his housekeeper Maria Krämer (1889–1934). The sons Ludwig Max (1905-1924) and Fritz Ignaz (born March 31, 1903; † 1940) come from the first marriage. Fritz Ignaz Cohen was admitted to the Isar-Amper-Klinikum München-Ost on June 30, 1940 , under the direction of Hermann Pfannmüller , and deported to Hartheim Castle on September 20, 1940 , where he was murdered as part of the euthanasia program.

Heinrich Cohen died on May 18, 1940 in the Josephinum in Munich .

Companies

Heinrich Cohen acquired the buildings Löwengrube 23 and Windenmacherstraße 4, which were right next to Lodenfrey , at intervals .

In 1898 he moved into the newly built office building on the property.

Aryanization

As part of the aryanization , Herbert Stiehler KG , founded specifically for this purpose, took over Heinrich Cohen in 1937 for 290,000 RM . Herbert Stiehler KG had a share capital of RM 200,000, whereby the shareholders of the Lodenfrey fashion house - through the family - had a majority stake in the share capital.

literature

  • Heinrich Cohen: Munich 1821–1921. In memory of the 100th business anniversary. o. O. o. J. (1921), 35 pages.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Elisabeth Angermair: A self-confident minority (1892-1918). In: Richard Bauer , Michael Brenner : Jewish Munich. From the Middle Ages to the present. Beck, Munich 2006, pp. 110-136, here p. 113.
  2. ^ Völkischer Beobachter July 1, 1937 ( memento of October 18, 2013 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on January 2, 2012
  3. Angelika Baumann, Andreas Heusler (ed.): Munich aryanized. Disenfranchisement and expropriation of the Jews during the Nazi era. Beck, Munich 2004, p. 204.
  4. ^ Finding aid , accessed on January 3, 2012.