Henricus Bodo

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Henricus Bodo , also Heinrich Bodo and Latinized Henricus Angelonius (born between 1463 and 1505 in Alfeld ; died around 1553 near Nörten-Hardenberg ), was a German clergyman and chronicler and abbot in the Marienstein monastery .

Life

In 1505 he became a monk in the Benedictine monastery Clus near Gandersheim. 1523-1532 he wrote a handwritten chronicle of this monastery, which is preserved as Chronica cenobii Clusini in the Herzog August library . Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz published excerpts from this in 1710 in Scriptores rerum Brunsvicensium . The chronicle serves today as source material on the early history of the Bursfeld congregation , which introduced monastery reforms in Ebstorf, Isenhagen, Lüne and Walsrode. He also wrote a text on Gandersheim Abbey .

He is considered to be an important contemporary witness for the Bursfeld monastery reform movement and its consequences that began with Abbot Johann Dederoth von Clus. Among other things, he took part in the general capitals of the Bursfeld Congregation . The chronicle of the Clus monastery that he wrote deals in particular with the period from 1500 onwards. He also completed the chronicle of the Gandersheim monastery in 1532. It shows the history of the monastery in the order of the abbesses. He also referred to the Primordia coenobii Gandeshemensis written by the poet Hrotsvit before 973 , an old chronicle poetry that Bodo had found in the archives of the monastery around 1525. This manuscript was later lost.

From 1541 to 1553 he was Abbot of Marienstein.

Fonts

  • Chronica Coenobii Clusini.
  • De institutione Bursfeldensis reformationis deque illus institutore et loco quo ceperit.
  • Chronica ecclesie Gandesiane seu Syntagma de construction. In: Scriptores Rervm Brvnsvicensivm Illvstrationi Inservientes. Volume 2 ( uni-duesseldorf.de )
  • Syntagma De Ecclesia Gandesiana. In: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (Ed.): Scriptores Rervm Brvnsvicensivm Illvstrationi Inservientes. urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-83731 pp. 701–727 ( uni-duesseldorf.de ).

literature

  • Rudolf Eckart: Lexicon of Lower Saxony writers from the oldest times to the present . University and State Library, Zickfeldt 1891, p. 30 ( uni-duesseldorf.de ).
  • Hermann Herbst, Heinrich Bodo: The Benedictine monastery Klus near Gandersheim and the Bursfeld reform (=  contributions to the cultural history of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance . Volume 50 ). HA Gerstenburg, Hildesheim 1973, OCLC 1071674 , p. 97–113 (reprint of 1932 edition).
  • Dieter Lent: Bodo, Heinrich (also Henricus). In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck , Dieter Lent et al. (Ed.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon - 8th to 18th century . Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7 , p. 90-91 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Henricus Bodo: Chronica cenobii Clusini (Chronicle of the Clus Monastery). geschichtsquellen.de, accessed on May 11, 2019 .
  2. Paul Kletler: Johannes Eriugena - an investigation into the origin of medieval spirituality. 1931, p. 19.
  3. Godefrid Guilelmus Leibnitius (ed.): Selecta ex Chronico Clusino Henrici Bodonis. In: Scriptores rerum Brunsvicensium […]. Volume 2, Hannover 1710, pp. 345-370 ( uni-duesseldorf.de ).
  4. Hans Goetting : An unknown continuation of the Chronicle of Henricus Bodo von Clus . In: Braunschweigisches Jahrbuch. 49, 1968, pp. 5-36 ( tu-braunschweig.de ).
  5. ^ Friedrich Winterhager : Latin lessons for nuns in the Ebstorf monastery around 1490 under the influence of the Bursfeld reform movement. In: Medical historical messages. Journal for the history of science and specialist prose research. Volume 34, 2015, pp. 79–85, here: pp. 79 f.