Hexachloroiridic acid

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Structural formula
No drawing available
General
Surname Hexachloroiridic acid
other names
  • Dihexachloroiridic acid
  • Hexachloroiridium (IV) acid
  • Hydrogen iridium hexachloride
Molecular formula H 2 [IrCl 6 ]
Brief description

black solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 16941-92-7
  • 56509-63-8
  • 110802-84-1 (hydrate)
EC number 241-012-8
ECHA InfoCard 100.037.269
PubChem 28153
Wikidata Q4134946
properties
Molar mass 406.95 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

1.02 g cm −3 (25 ° C)

Melting point

65 ° C

solubility

soluble in water and alcohol

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
05 - Corrosive 07 - Warning 08 - Dangerous to health

danger

H and P phrases H: 302-312-314-332-351
P: 280-305 + 351 + 338-310
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Hexachloroiridic acid is an inorganic chemical compound belonging to the group of acids .

Extraction and presentation

Hexachloroiridic acid can be obtained by reacting a solution of ammonium hexachloroiridate with chlorine .

It can also be obtained by dissolving ammonium hexachloroiridate (IV) in aqua regia and then heating it.

properties

Hexachloroiridic acid is a black solid. It is in the form of long reddish-black needles that are easily soluble in water and alcohol with a reddish-brown color.

use

Hexachloroiridic acid catalyzes the electrochemical synthesis of polyaniline on the surface of base metal electrodes. It is used in the formation of iridium-substituted Dawson and Keggin-type polyoxometalates by replenishing the vacancy of the Lacunary precursors.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h data sheet Hydrogen hexachloroiridate (IV) hydrate, 99.98% trace metals basis from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on February 17, 2018 ( PDF ).
  2. a b c Georg Brauer (ed.), With the collaboration of Marianne Baudler a . a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume II, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-432-87813-3 , p. 683.
  3. Georg Brauer: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry . Elsevier, 2012, ISBN 978-0-323-16129-9 , pp. 1593 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).