Humbie

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Humbie
Humbie Kirk
Humbie Kirk
Coordinates 55 ° 51 ′  N , 2 ° 52 ′  W Coordinates: 55 ° 51 ′  N , 2 ° 52 ′  W
Humbie (Scotland)
Humbie
Humbie
administration
Post town HUMBIE
ZIP code section EH36
prefix 01875
Part of the country Scotland
Council area East Lothian
British Parliament East Lothian
Scottish Parliament East Lothian

Humbie is a hamlet in the southwest of the Scottish council area East Lothian or in the traditional county of Haddingtonshire . It is located about eleven kilometers southwest of Haddington and 19 km southeast of central Edinburgh off the western flank of the Lammermuir Hills .

history

To the northeast of Humbie is Keith Marischal House . The owner of the mansion , built in 1589, was George Keith, 4th Earl Marischal . Towards the end of the 17th century, the property fell to the Earls of Hopetoun , who expanded it. Possibly the nucleus of the stately country mansion Johnstounburn House, south of today's Humbie , originated in the 17th century .

The Humbie Parish Church was built around 1800 . In the 1860s, David Bryce redesigned the building. In 1905, the Children's Village was built on a hill outside Humbie, a recreational facility for disabled children. In 1968 a Christian group took over the facility. After irregularity, it passed to the Church of Scotland . There are now private apartments there.

In October 1939, British air units attacked a Heinkel He 111 of Kampfgeschwader 26 near Inchkeith , which was returning from an attack on the Firth of Clyde . The machine eventually crashed at Humbie. The machine, also known as the Humbie Heinkel , is the first Nazi-German aircraft to be shot down over British soil.

In 1991 there were 50 people in Humbie. This meant a decrease of 18 people since 1961.

traffic

About three kilometers southwest the Edinburgh runs with the English Darlington connecting A68 . In Humbie itself, the B6371 joins the B6368. This connects Humbie in Haddington to the A1 and A199 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Entry in the Gazetteer for Scotland
  2. ^ Entry in the Gazetteer for Scotland
  3. Entry on Johnstounburn House  in Canmore, the database of Historic Environment Scotland (English)
  4. ^ Entry in the Gazetteer for Scotland
  5. Information about the Humbie Heinkel
  6. ^ Information in the Gazetteer for Scotland

Web links

Commons : Humbie  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files