Isfara (river)

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Isfara
Aksu, Karavshin
Isfara in Tschorkuh

Isfara in Tschorkuh

Data
location Kyrgyzstan , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan
River system Isfara
Headwaters Northern flank of the Turkestan chain
39 ° 37 ′ 59 ″  N , 70 ° 35 ′ 23 ″  E
Source height approx.  3500  m
Infiltration / discharge in the Ferghanatal Coordinates: 40 ° 19 ′ 30 ″  N , 70 ° 33 ′ 47 ″  E 40 ° 19 ′ 30 ″  N , 70 ° 33 ′ 47 ″  E

length 130 km
Catchment area 3240 km²
Discharge at the Post Tash-Kurgan gauge ( ) A Eo : 1560 km²
MQ 1936/1985
Mq 1936/1985
14.6 m³ / s
9.4 l / (s km²)
Medium-sized cities Isfara

The Isfara ( Tajik Исфара ; in the upper reaches of Aksu , in the middle reaches of Karavschin ) is a river in Central Asia .

The Isfara rises in the Kyrgyz region of Batken . It is fed by the glaciers on the northern flank of the Turkestan chain. It initially flows in a western arc around a foothill chain. It then maintains its course in a northerly direction. It flows through the Tajik exclave of Woruch . She later crossed the border into the Tajik province of Sughd . There it flows through the city of the same name Isfara in the southwest of the Ferghana Valley . 30 km further north the river reaches the border with Uzbekistan at Rabot . The Isfara formed an alluvial cone north of Rabot . Today the incoming river water is directed to the Great Fergana Canal to the northeast.

The Isfara has a length of 130 km. It drains an area of ​​3240 km². The river is mainly fed by meltwater from glaciers and snowmelt . 60% of the annual runoff occurs in the summer months from July to September. Some of the river water is diverted for irrigation purposes .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Article Isfara in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D056954~2a%3DIsfara~2b%3DIsfara
  2. UNESCO: Isfara at Post Tash-Kurgan (discharge data 1936–1985) ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive )