Isfara (river)
Isfara Aksu, Karavshin |
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Isfara in Tschorkuh |
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Data | ||
location | Kyrgyzstan , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan | |
River system | Isfara | |
Headwaters | Northern flank of the Turkestan chain 39 ° 37 ′ 59 ″ N , 70 ° 35 ′ 23 ″ E |
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Source height | approx. 3500 m | |
Infiltration / discharge | in the Ferghanatal Coordinates: 40 ° 19 ′ 30 ″ N , 70 ° 33 ′ 47 ″ E 40 ° 19 ′ 30 ″ N , 70 ° 33 ′ 47 ″ E
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length | 130 km | |
Catchment area | 3240 km² | |
Discharge at the Post Tash-Kurgan gauge ( ⊙ ) A Eo : 1560 km²
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MQ 1936/1985 Mq 1936/1985 |
14.6 m³ / s 9.4 l / (s km²) |
Medium-sized cities | Isfara |
The Isfara ( Tajik Исфара ; in the upper reaches of Aksu , in the middle reaches of Karavschin ) is a river in Central Asia .
The Isfara rises in the Kyrgyz region of Batken . It is fed by the glaciers on the northern flank of the Turkestan chain. It initially flows in a western arc around a foothill chain. It then maintains its course in a northerly direction. It flows through the Tajik exclave of Woruch . She later crossed the border into the Tajik province of Sughd . There it flows through the city of the same name Isfara in the southwest of the Ferghana Valley . 30 km further north the river reaches the border with Uzbekistan at Rabot . The Isfara formed an alluvial cone north of Rabot . Today the incoming river water is directed to the Great Fergana Canal to the northeast.
The Isfara has a length of 130 km. It drains an area of 3240 km². The river is mainly fed by meltwater from glaciers and snowmelt . 60% of the annual runoff occurs in the summer months from July to September. Some of the river water is diverted for irrigation purposes .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Article Isfara in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ UNESCO: Isfara at Post Tash-Kurgan (discharge data 1936–1985) ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive )