Isoindoline
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Isoindoline | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 8 H 9 N | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 119.16 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
1.05 g cm −3 (25 ° C) |
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Melting point |
17 ° C |
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boiling point |
221 ° C |
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Refractive index |
1.57 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Isoindoline is a chemical compound from the group of heterocycles.
Extraction and presentation
Isoindoline can be obtained from phthalic anhydride with urea via isoindolinone .
Bornstein produced isoindoline by hydrolytic cleavage of 2- ( p -tolylsulfonyl) -isoindoline (made from o-xylylene dibromide and p-toluenesulfonamide ) with phenol and hydrobromic acid in propionic acid .
properties
Isoindoline is a colorless liquid.
use
Isoindoline derivatives are used as pigments for plastics and paints.
Individual evidence
- ^ A b c John L. Neumeyer: Facile Synthesis of Isoindoline and Substituted Isoindolines. In: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 53, 1964, p. 981, doi : 10.1002 / jps.2600530840 .
- ↑ a b c d e f g data sheet isoindoline, 97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on August 11, 2018 ( PDF ).
- ^ CA Heaton: The Chemical Industry . Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, ISBN 978-94-011-1318-2 , pp. 170 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Willy Herbst, Klaus Hunger: Industrial Organic Pigments . John Wiley & Sons, 2009, ISBN 3-527-62496-1 , pp. 418 ( limited preview in Google Book search).