Julius
The Julius is the seventh month of the Julian calendar and forerunner of today's month in July . It is named after the Roman statesman Gaius Iulius Caesar , to whom the calendar reform of the year 46 BC. Goes back.
The forerunner of Iulius in the Julian calendar was the Quintilis in the Roman calendar , which in turn corresponds to the Etruscan month Traneus . Quintilis and Iulius both had 31 days. However, the Roman calendar initially began with Martius (March), which is why Quintilis was then the fifth month ( Latin quintus : "the fifth"). Not until 153 BC The beginning of the year was brought forward by two months and Quintilis became the seventh month, removing the relationship between names and counts. In 44 BC Chr. The Lex Antonia de mense Quintili ("about the month of Quintilis") introduced by the consul Marcus Antonius was renamed Iulius.
Days of Julius
| July | Julius | Iulius (long form) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kalendae ( Kalenden ) | Kalendis Iuliis |
| 2 | VI ad Nonas | ante diem VI (sextum) Nonas Iulias |
| 3 | V ad Nonas | ante diem V (quintum) Nonas Iulias |
| 4th | IV ad Nonas | ante diem IV (quartum) Nonas Iulias |
| 5 | III ad Nonas | ante diem III (tertium) Nonas Iulias |
| 6th | Pridie Nonas | pridie Nonas Iulias |
| 7th | Nonae ( nones ) | Nonis Iuliis |
| 8th | VIII ad Idus | ante diem VIII (octavum) Idus Iulias |
| 9 | VII ad Idus | ante diem VII (septimum) Idus Iulias |
| 10 | VI ad Idus | ante diem VI (sextum) Idus Iulias |
| 11 | V ad Idus | ante diem V (quintum) Idus Iulias |
| 12 | IV ad Idus | ante diem IV (quartum) Idus Iulias |
| 13 | III ad Idus | ante diem III (tertium) Idus Iulias |
| 14th | Pridie Idus | pridie Idus Iulias |
| 15th | Idus ( Iden ) | Idibus Iuliis |
| 16 | XVII ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XVII (septimum decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 17th | XVI ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XVI (sextum decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 18th | XV ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XV (quintum decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 19th | XIV ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XIV (quartum decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 20th | XIII ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XIII (tertium decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 21st | XII ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XII (duodecimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 22nd | XI ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem XI (undecimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 23 | X ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem X (decimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 24 | IX ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem IX (nonum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 25th | VIII ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem VIII (octavum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 26th | VII ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem VII (septimum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 27 | VI ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem VI (sextum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 28 | V ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem V (quintum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 29 | IV ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem IV (quartum) Kalendas Augustas |
| 30th | III ad Kalendas Augustas | ante diem III (tertium) Kalendas Augustas |
| 31 | Pridie Kalendas Augustas | pridie Kalendas Augustas |
Web links
- Calendarium Romanum (Latin)
- Index dierum calendarii Romani (Latin)