Jabilinze

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Jabilinze (also Jabelinze u. A. ) Was a castle of unknown location possibly in the area of ​​the lower Saale in the 12th century.

Surname

It was first referred to as Gabelizo , then Gabelinze , Jabelincze , and similar. The name is likely Slavic .

history

In 1117 a knight Gottschalk von Gabelizo was named as a witness in a document from the Nienburg monastery . Jabilinze Castle went to Albrecht the Bear in 1131/39, who had his son Siegfried killed because of a riot. In 1140 Archbishop Konrad von Magdeburg destroyed Jabilinze Castle in a campaign against Albrecht. Siegfried was referred to as the previous Count of Jabelinze .

His brother Baderich then got the castle back and named himself after her in the following years. It is questionable whether the castle was actually rebuilt, because Baderich was also Count of Dornburg from 1155 and Burgrave of Brandenburg from 1160. He was last referred to as de Geblizi in 1162 . After that there is no more historical news about the castle.

Baderich's son Siegfried had been Count von Belzig since 1201. It is unclear whether there was a connection between the castles.

location

The location of Jabilinze Castle is unknown. There were various localization suggestions:

This situation is most likely. Gottschalk and his son Siegfried appeared several times for the Nienburg monastery since 1106, and Siegfried conquered the new town of Nienburg in 1130. This indicates a situation in its vicinity. Gerbitz would be possible .

  • desert Feldmark Beelitz near Bebitz east of the Saale
  • east of Könnern on the west bank of the Fuhne
  • Glinz / Linz desert near Schlettau east of the Saale
  • Belitz (probably Elbitz ) in the Mansfeld district, unlikely
  • Near Dornburg on the Elbe

Since Baderich had also been Count von Dornburg since 1155, the castle could have been located nearby.

The greatest name match, but the place is far away

This location is being considered due to the similarity of names ( Belizi , Beltiz ), and Belzig has been the headquarters of the counts since 1201. Historically, this location seems rather unlikely, as a German castle in the Slavic area east of the Elbe around 1117 seems questionable, as does a county around 1138.

literature

Web links

Remarks

  1. ^ Last presented by Lutz Partenheimer : Albrecht the Bear. Founder of the Mark Brandenburg and the Principality of Anhalt. Böhlau, Cologne, Vienna, Weimar 2003. p. 78.
  2. ↑ So Leopold von Ledebur : The Counts of Valkenstein am Harz and their ancestors. Berlin 1842 p. 108
  3. ^ Arthur Schroeder: Principles of the territorial development of the Anhalt countries. In: Anhaltische Geschichtsblätter . Volume 2. 1926, pp. 5–92, here p. 13, plate 1, also Gerd Heinrich: Die Grafen von Arnstein , p. 475.
  4. ↑ Hans H. Meyer: In the footsteps of Bederik. Is he the founder of our town of Bederkesa? Bremerhaven 1992, p. 26; further discussed in Hans G. Trüper: Knights and Knappen between Weser and Elbe. The ministry of the Erzsrift Bremen. Stade 2000, pp. 44-53.
  5. ^ Skeptical Leopold von Ledebur : The Counts of Valkenstein am Harz and their fellow members. Berlin 1842 p. 108