Jacob Rosenheim
Jacob Rosenheim (also Jakob Rosenheim ; born November 5, 1870 in Frankfurt am Main ; † November 3, 1965 in Jerusalem ) was a German pioneer of Orthodox Judaism , author, publisher and co-founder and president of the Agudas Jisroel World Organization .
Life
Jacob Rosenheim grew up as the only son of the bookseller Elias Rosenheim and his wife Charlotte, née Kaufmann in Frankfurt. His parents were among the first adherents of the exit orthodoxy in the sense of Samson Raphael Hirsch . His mother was one of the first in the community to cover her hair according to Hirsch's standards. Jacob completed the secondary school of the Israelite Religious Society and a grammar school in Frankfurt.
Jacob Rosenheim was married to Gertrude, b. Straus, whose father, the Karlsruhe banker Samuel Straus, was one of the founding fathers of the exit movement. From 1906 to 1935 Rosenheim was editor of the Israelit and chairman of the Israelite Religious Society in Frankfurt am Main and then emigrated to England. From 1941 to 1950 he lived in exile in the USA and then went to Israel .
Works (selection)
- What does Agudas Yisroel want? Frankfurt am Main 1912
- What wants, what is Agudas Yisroel? Halberstadt 1919
- Contributions to Orientation in Contemporary Jewish Spiritual Life , Zurich 1920
- Abrahamic or Mosaic Judaism? 1924
- Oholei Jakov: Selected essays and speeches , 2 volumes, Frankfurt a. M. 1930
- Agudistic writings , Frankfurt am Main 1931
- Samson Raphael Hirsch 's Cultural Ideal and our Times , London 1951
- Memories. 1870-1920 , published by Heinrich Eisemann and Herbert N. Kruskal, Frankfurt am Main 1970
literature
- Andreas Brämer : Rosenheim, Jacob. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 22, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-428-11203-2 , p. 68 f. ( Digitized version ).
- H. Schwab, Jacob Rosenheim , 1925
- Festschrift for Jacob Rosenheim on the occasion of his 60th birthday, presented by his friends , J. Kauffmann , Frankfurt am Main 1931
- Jeannette Strauss Almstad / Matthias Wolfes : Jacob Rosenheim. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 34, Bautz, Nordhausen 2013, ISBN 978-3-88309-766-4 , Sp. 1227-1253.
Web links
- Literature by and about Jacob Rosenheim in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ John F. Oppenheimer (Red.) And a .: Lexicon of Judaism. 2nd Edition. Bertelsmann Lexikon Verlag, Gütersloh u. a. 1971, ISBN 3-570-05964-2 , Sp. 674.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Rosenheim, Jacob |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Rosenheim, Jakob |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German scholar of Jewish Orthodoxy |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 5, 1870 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Frankfurt am Main |
DATE OF DEATH | November 3, 1965 |
Place of death | Jerusalem |