Jara Beneš
Jara Beneš (also Benes , actually Jaroslav, born June 5, 1897 in Prague , Austria-Hungary ; † April 10, 1949 in Vienna ; pseudonym Peter Brandt ) was a Czech composer who was particularly successful with operettas, film music and hits.
Life
After graduating from high school, Beneš studied at the conservatory in his hometown . The most important teacher for him was Vítězslav Novák . Even as a young man he was enthusiastic about the songs, ballets and operettas of his Bohemian compatriot Oskar Nedbal, 23 years his senior . But the musical stage works by Leo Falls also had a great appeal. While Beneš was working as a theater conductor in Prague, he published his first compositions. He was so successful with it that he soon gave up his engagement at the theater and was able to live as a freelance composer. After a stopover in Berlin , he moved to Vienna in the 1930s, where most of his operettas were premiered from then on. He achieved the greatest success with his work Auf dergrün Wiese , which was staged for the first time on October 9, 1936 in the Vienna Volksoper . The still young Austrian sound film gave him another pillar.
Beneš 'music is imaginative and pulsed with lively Slavic dance elements. The composer died after a short serious illness at the age of 52 in Vienna and was buried in the Hietzinger Friedhof (group 35, number 24C). In 1964 the Danube metropolis named a street after him in the Floridsdorf district in his memory ( Jara-Benes-Gasse ).
Nevertheless, both he as a composer and his works are largely forgotten today.
Beneš had been a member of the Equality Lodge since 1948 .
Works
Operettas
- On the green meadow
- Greetings and kisses from the Wachau
- The Parisian
- Saint Anthony
Film music
- The False Field Marshal (1930)
- The Fairground (1930)
- A friend as cute as you (1931)
- The Witcher (1932)
- Polenblut (1934, additional music for the film adaptation of the operetta of the same name by Oskar Nedbal)
- The reason for divorce (1937)
- Address unknown (1938)
Bat
- I want a photo of you
- Barbara
- The Blanka, yes the Blanka , 1924
- I have a gramophone at home , 1925
- Benjamin, I have nothing to wear (T. Fritz Löhner-Beda )
literature
- Hellmuth Steger, Karl Howe: Operettenführer. Fischer Bücherei, Frankfurt am Main 1958, DNB 454846738 .
- Monika Kornberger: Beneš, Jára. In: Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon . Online edition, Vienna 2002 ff., ISBN 3-7001-3077-5 ; Print edition: Volume 1, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 2002, ISBN 3-7001-3043-0 .
- Jára Benes in the Vienna History Wiki of the City of Vienna
Web links
- Web service of the City of Vienna
- Filmography
- Hit chronicle "The 20s"
- Literature and other media by and about Jara Beneš in the catalog of the National Library of the Czech Republic
- Works by and about Jara Beneš in the catalog of the German National Library
References and comments
- ^ Jara-Benes-Gasse in the Vienna History Wiki of the City of Vienna
- ^ Günter K. Kodek: The chain of hearts remains closed. Members of the Austrian Masonic lodges 1945 to 1985. Löcker, Vienna 2014, ISBN 978-3-85409-706-8 , p. 20th f .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Beneš, Jara |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Benes, Jara |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Czech composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 5, 1897 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Prague |
DATE OF DEATH | April 10, 1949 |
Place of death | Vienna |