Émile Boudier
Jean Louis Émile Boudier (born January 6, 1828 in Garnay , † February 4, 1920 in Blois ) was a French mycologist and pharmacist. Boudier was one of the leading French mycologists of his time. Its official botanical author's abbreviation is “ Boud. "
Life
In his interest in natural history, Boudier followed his father, who was also a pharmacist. After graduating in pharmacy in 1852, he settled in the health resort of Enghien-les-Bains as a pharmacist and took over his father's pharmacy, which he ran until 1878. Then he devoted himself entirely to mycology. At first he still collected insects, but was introduced to mycology by Joseph-Henri Léveillé (1796–1870).
He mainly devoted himself to the classification of Discomycetae (a class of ashlar mushrooms that is now obsolete ).
In 1854 he was one of the founders of the Société botanique de France and in 1901 its president. In 1864 he became a correspondent of the Académie de médecine and in 1909 the Académie des sciences .
In 1884 he was with Lucien Quélet (1832-1899), Narcisse Théophile Patouillard (who was also a pharmacist and with whom he worked) and Antoine Mougeot (1815-1889) one of the founders of the Société mycologique de France and 1887-1890 its president. In 1905 he became an honorary member of the British Mycological Society . In 1910 he became a Knight of the Legion of Honor .
Fonts
- Mémoire sur les Ascobolées, Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, sér. 5, Volume 10, 1869, pp. 191-268.
- Les Champignons au point de vue de leurs caractères usuels, chimiques et toxicologiques, Paris: Ballière 1866
- German translation: The mushrooms in economic, chemical and toxicological terms 1867
- Révision analytique des morilles de France, Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France, 1897, pp. 129–153
- Icones mycologicae ou iconographie des champignons de France, principalement Discomycètes, 6 volumes, Paris: Klincksieck, 1904 to 1910 (with over 600 plates with watercolors of mushrooms by him)
- Histoire et classification des Discomycètes d'Europe, Paris: Klincksieck 1907, Biodiversity Library
- Dernières étincelles mycologiques, Bull. Soc. Mycol. Francem, Volume 33, 1917, pp. 7-22
literature
- Louis Mangin: Notice nécrologique, Bull. Soc. mycol. France, Volume 36, 1920
- M. Radais: Notice nécrologique (avec liste des publications), Bull. Sc. Pharmacol. 1920, pp. 389-399
- Georges Dillemann: La mycologie et les pharmaciens (Livre d'or du centenaire - Documents historiques sur la mycologie), Bull. Soc. mycol. France, vol. 100, 1984, LXXX-LXXXII
Web links
- Information on Émile Boudier in the database of the Bibliothèque nationale de France .
- English biography
- German website for Boudier
Individual evidence
- ^ Directory of members since 1666: letter B. Académie des sciences, accessed on February 8, 2020 (French).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Boudier, Émile |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Boudier, Jean Louis Émile (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French mycologist and pharmacist |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 6, 1828 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Garnay |
DATE OF DEATH | 4th February 1920 |
Place of death | Blois |