Joachimus Schwartz

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Joachimus Schwartz

Joachimus Schwartz also: Joachim Schwarz, Swartz ; (* April 12, 1686 in Scharlibbe near Magdeburg ; † March 6, 1759 in Leiden ) was a German legal scholar .

Life

Nothing is known about Schwartz's origins and first educational path. He is probably identical to Joachimus Schwartz from Scharlibba Magdeburgensis, who enrolled in the register of the University of Halle on July 14, 1707 as a law student (jur. Dimid. Dd.). At that time, Samuel Stryk , Heinrich von Bode , Johann Peter von Ludewig , Justus Henning Böhmer and Christian Thomasius taught at the law faculty in Halle , who as teachers could have had a defining influence on Schwartz. On August 4, 1712 Schwartz had in Halle with the legal treatise De Usu Theoretico Et Practico Quaestionis; An Filius Iuste Exheredatus In Computatione Legitimae Inter Liberos Connumerandus Sit, Nec Ne? , passed his legal exam under the then Halle lecturer Gebhard Christian Bastineller . Later he seems to have attended other universities, as his enrollment at Leiden University on April 9, 1718 shows.

On May 11, 1737, Schwartz was appointed lecturer in civil law at the Leiden University, which he assumed on July 3, 1737 with the speech utrum jure culpandus esset Tribonianus, quod in componendis Pandectis Ethnicorum hominum scripta compilaverit . In this context he is likely to have received his honorary doctorate in law from the Senate of the Leiden University on June 18, 1737. On March 12, 1742 he was appointed full professor of law by the curators of the Leiden University. He took over his chair of civil law on April 12, 1742 with the speech de origine juris personarum et insigni mutatione quam eidem intulit pugna Cannensis . He had also participated in the organizational tasks of the Leiden University and was rector of the Alma Mater in 1749/50 , which he resigned with the rector's speech de causis contemtae jurisprudentiae Romanae . His son Joachim Johann Schwartz became professor of law at the University of Groningen.

literature

  • Abraham Jacob van der Aa : Biographical Woordenboek der Nederlanden. Verlag JJ van Brederode, Haarlem, 1874, Aa vol. 17, part 1, p. 568 ( online , Dutch)
  • CA Siegenbeek van Heukelom-Lamme: Album Scholasticum Academiae Lugduno-batave. Brill Archive, Leiden 1941, p. 140

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Fritz Juhnke, Franz Zimmermann: Matriculation of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 1, 1690-1730. VEB print shop of the working people, Halle (Saale), 1960, p. 412
  2. ↑ Christoph Weidlich : Complete list of all legal disputations and programs that have come out at the Royal Prussian Friedrichs University in Halle from its foundation to the present day with some literary comments. Hendel, Halle, 1789, p. 73
  3. ^ G. du Rieu: Album studiosorum Academiae Lugduno-Batavae 1575-1875. Martin Nijhoff, Den Haag, 1875, Sp. 857. ( He cannot be found in the registers of Wittenberg, Helmstedt, Duisburg, Frankfurt / Oder, Rostock, Jena, Utrecht, Harderwijk, Groningen and Franeker )
  4. ↑ Philipp Christiaan Molhuysen : Album Promotorum Academiae Lugduno Batavae 1675-1812. The Hague, 1913-1924, p. 241


personal data
SURNAME Schwartz, Joachimus
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Joachim Schwarz, Swartz
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German legal scholar
DATE OF BIRTH April 12, 1686
PLACE OF BIRTH Scarletib
DATE OF DEATH March 6, 1759
Place of death Suffer