John Stuart Blackie
John Stuart Blackie , (born July 28, 1809 in Glasgow , † March 2, 1895 in Edinburgh ) was a Scottish philologist , poet , writer and university professor .
Life
Blackie attended the universities of Aberdeen and Edinburgh, studied German literature and classical philology in Göttingen and Berlin from 1829–30 . During this time he got to know Heeren , Schleiermacher , Neander , Karl Otfried Müller and August Boeckh .
Then he toured Italy together with Christian Karl Josias von Bunsen . In 1841 he became professor of Latin at Marishall College in Aberdeen, and in 1852 professor of Greek at the University of Edinburgh . In 1882 he retired. In 1853 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh .
Works
- Translation of Goethe's Faust (1834)
- Translation of Aeschylus (Edinb. 1852);
- Pronunciation of Greek, accent and quantity (1852);
- Discourse on beauty, with an exposure of the theory of beauty according to Plato (1858)
- Homer and the Iliad (1866, 4 vols.)
- Horae hellenicae, essays and discussions on some important points of Greek philology and antiquity (1874)
- Lays and legends of ancient Greece with other poems (2nd ed. 1880)
- Poems, chiefly on Greek mythology (1857)
- Lyrical poems, English and Latin (1860)
- Musa burschicosa (1869), a collection of Scottish student songs
- War songs of the Germans (1870);
- Lays of the highlands and islands (1872);
- Songs of religion and life (1876)
- The wisdom of Goethe (1883).
- On democracy (1867) and following it:
- The constitutional association on forms of government (Manchester 1867)
- Political tracts (1868)
- Four phases of morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism (1871, 2nd ed. 1874)
- Essay on selfculture, intellectual, physical and moral (1873, 2nd ed. 1880)
- Natural history of atheism (1877)
- The wisemen of Greece, a series of dramatic dialogues (1877)
- Lay sermons (1881) and two volumes
- Essays (1890, 2 volumes)
- Language and literature of the Scottish highlands (1876);
- Altavona. Fact and fiction from life in the highlands (3rd ed. 1883)
- The Scottish highlanders and the landlaws (1884)
- Scottish song, its wealth, wisdom etc. (1889)
- Essays and Articles
- Prussia in the Nineteenth Century, The Contemporary Review, Vol. XXIX, December 1876 / May 1877.
- The Scot, The Contemporary Review, Vol.XXXIII, August 1878.
- Landlords and Land Laws, The Contemporary Review, Vol.XXXVII, January / June 1880.
- Problem of the Homeric Poems, The Contemporary Review, Vol.XXXVIII, July / December 1880.
- The Philosophy of the Beautiful, The Contemporary Review, Vol.XLIII, January / June, 1883.
- Shakespeare and Modern Greek, The Nineteenth Century, Vol.XXX, July / December, 1891.
- John Knox, The Contemporary Review, Vol.LXII, August 1892.
- The Method of Teaching Languages, The Contemporary Review, Vol.LXVII, January / June 1895.
- Modern Greece, The Forum, March 1897.
literature
- Stuart Wallace: John Stuart Blackie: Scottish Scholar and Patriot. Edinburgh University Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-7486-1185-0 , (excerpts online) .
Individual evidence
- ^ Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon, Volume 3. Leipzig 1905, p. 13
- ^ Death of John Stuart Blackie; The Life Related in the Works of Scotland's Great Scholar, The New York Times, March 3, 1895.
- ^ Biographical Index: Former RSE Fellows 1783–2002. Royal Society of Edinburgh, accessed October 9, 2019 .
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Blackie, John Stuart |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Scottish philologist, poet, writer and university professor |
DATE OF BIRTH | July 28, 1809 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Glasgow |
DATE OF DEATH | March 2, 1895 |
Place of death | Edinburgh |