Khumbu glacier

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Khumbu glacier
Khumbu Icefall

Khumbu Icefall

location Solukhumbu District ( Nepal )
Mountains Mahalangur Himal ( Himalaya )
Type Valley glacier
length 18 km (including Western Cwm )
Exposure South southwest
Altitude range 8000  m  -  4900  m
width ⌀ 0.85 km
Coordinates 27 ° 58 ′  N , 86 ° 49 ′  E Coordinates: 27 ° 58 ′  N , 86 ° 49 ′  E
Khumbu Glacier (Province No. 1)
Khumbu glacier
drainage Imja KholaDudh Kosi
Location of the Khumbu Glacier and the Khumbu Icefall west of Mount Everest

Location of the Khumbu Glacier and the Khumbu Icefall west of Mount Everest

Template: Infobox Glacier / Maintenance / Image description missing

The Khumbu Glacier is a glacier in the Khumbu region of Nepal .

It is fed by the slopes of Mount Everest , Lhotse and Nuptse and begins in the “ Valley of Silence ” ( Western Cwm , pronounced Kuhm ), the highest cirque in the world at an altitude of 6000  m .

At the end of the Valley of Silence, the Khumbu Glacier has a steep, about 600 meter high edge, the Khumbu Icefall ( Khumbu Icefall ). At the end of this ice break , the glacier turns from its initially north-westerly course to a south-westerly direction. This is also where the base camp for climbing Mount Everest via the southern route ( 5400  m ) is located. In the further course the glacier passes the places Gorak Shep and Lobuche to the east and ends north of Duglha .

Drain

The glacier feeds some streams that flow south of Pherishe into the Imja Khola . This in turn leads the water from the south side of the Lhotse and flows about eight kilometers later into the upper reaches of the Dudh Kosi , which finally, united with other rivers to the Koshi , flows into the Ganges in India .

location

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

  • Start of the ice break: ( ) at 6000 m
  • Middle of the icefall: ( ) at 5700 m
  • End of the icefall: ( ) at 5400 m
  • Middle of the glacier: ( ) at 4970 m
  • End of the glacier: ( ) at 4850 m
  • Length of the icefall: approx. 600 meters
  • Total length: approx. 7500 meters

The gradient rises sharply, on the lower half the gradient is approx. 3% (almost 2 °), in the area of ​​the icefall around 100% (45 °).

photos

literature

  • Jamie McGuinness: Trekking in the Everest Region . Trailblazer Publications, 5th edition 2007, ISBN 1-873756-99-2

Web links

Commons : Khumbu Glacier  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files