Kirchberg (Hohenthann)
Kirchberg
Municipality Hohenthann
Coordinates: 48 ° 41 ′ 13 ″ N , 12 ° 7 ′ 26 ″ E
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Height : | 465 m above sea level NN | |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1949 | |
Incorporated into: | Andermannsdorf | |
Postal code : | 84098 | |
Area code : | 08784 | |
Location of Kirchberg in Bavaria |
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Kirchberg Castle
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Kirchberg is a district of the municipality of Hohenthann in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut . It formed an independent municipality until 1949.
location
Kirchberg is located in the Hallertau about three kilometers northeast of Hohenthann.
history
In a document from the Mallersdorf monastery , Count Arterius I is mentioned in Kirchberg as early as 812. The Counts of Kirchberg, ministers of the royal monastery of Niedermünster in Regensburg, resided here since the 12th century . After the Counts of Kirchberg died out in 1234, their area was converted into a nursing court district of the Duchy of Bavaria-Landshut . The ducal keeper, later a district judge, resided at Kirchberg Castle and was responsible for administration and justice in his district. The most important places of the Kirchberg Regional Court, which belongs to the Landshut Rent Office, were the Pfaffenberg and Geiselhöring markets .
The castle was destroyed in the Landshut War of Succession in 1504 and in the Thirty Years War in 1632. In 1803 the Kirchberg district court was relocated to Pfaffenberg. The castle was purchased in 1807 by a family who used it for agriculture.
The municipality of Kirchberg belonged to the district office and later to the district of Rottenburg an der Laaber . On January 1, 1949, the Kirchberg community was dissolved and incorporated into the Andermannsdorf community . With this, Kirchberg came to the municipality of Hohenthann in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria in 1978. The castle, now a palace, was acquired and restored by two Munich families in 1978.
Attractions
- Kirchberg Castle . The three-wing complex from the second half of the 15th century was expanded in 1520 and 1569. Largely destroyed in 1632, it was rebuilt in baroque style and changed in the 19th and 20th centuries. The St. Leonhard Palace Chapel is located in the basement of the keep.
literature
- Günther Pölsterl: Mallersdorf: The Kirchberg Regional Court, the Eggmühl and Abbach nursing courts . Historical Atlas of Bavaria I / LIII, Munich 1979, ISBN 3769699238