Höglwörth Monastery

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Höglwörth Monastery
Interior view of the monastery church

The Höglwörth Monastery is a former Augustinian Canons - Stift in Höglwörth near Anger in Bavaria in the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising .

history

The Augustinian monastery, consecrated to the apostles Peter and Paul , was founded in 1125 by Archbishop Konrad I of Salzburg . Its full title was in Latin : "conventus in Hegelberd sanctorum Petri et Pauli apostolorum ordinis sancti Augustini Saltzeburgensis diocesis". Höglwörth was the only monastery in Bavaria to be spared secularization , as it only fell to Bavaria in 1810 as part of the former Salzburg Rupertiwinkel . The monastery itself enforced its repeal in 1817. His last provost, Gilbert Grab, applied for the abolition of the monastery as early as 1813, but this was contradicted in a rescript of the Bavarian king of 1816 that was not followed . After that, Höglwörth was still part of the area of ​​responsibility of the Freising Ordinariate in early 1817. Finally, on July 30, 1817, the last and only Bavarian monastery spared from secularization was abolished. This was also the last secularization carried out by the Kingdom of Bavaria . The monastery came into private hands.

The monastery with its rococo church is located on the peninsula of the same name (an island until modern silting up) in Höglwörther See in eastern Upper Bavaria. The church was rebuilt from 1675. The choir, in particular, has been preserved from the Romanesque church building.

Toast

source

  1. Tagobert, 1129
  2. Ulrich I, 1147
  3. Rupert, 1159, 1169
  4. Helmweig, 1172, 1177
  5. Heinrich, 1193, 1198
  6. Otto, 1204
  7. Hermann, 1214, 1224
  8. Engelbert I., 1225, 1229
  9. Henry II, 1238, 1248
  10. Engelbert II of Aschau, 1249
  11. Ortwin, † 1286
  12. Friedrich Hager, 1293
  13. Leupold, 1316, 1332
  14. Werner Mitterkircher
  15. Conrad II, † 1345
  16. Stephan, † around 1349
  17. Ulrich II., † around 1356
  18. Albrecht von Offenstetten, 1356, † 1364
  19. Conrad III. Ruzzenbacher, resigned in 1365
  20. Hartnid Weißeneck, † 1370
  21. Zacharias, 1371, † around 1399
  22. Sighart Waller, resigned in 1406
  23. Georg I von Sauleneck, 1407, resigned
  24. Johann, 1411
  25. George II, 1414, † 1417
  26. Christian Wildekker, 1417, 1435
  27. Benedikt Tauner, 1439, † 1478
  28. Wilhelm II. Stainhauff, 1477, † 1480
  29. Christoph I of Maxlrain, 1480–1512
  30. Christoph II. Trenbeck, 1514, † 1522
  31. Wolfgang I. Griesstätter , 1522–1541 provost of the Höglwörth monastery, 1531–1539 administrator of the Baumburg monastery , then provost and prelate (1541–1559) and first prince provost (1559–1567) of Berchtesgaden and administrator of the Altötting monastery (1561–1564)
  32. Urban Ottenhofer, 1541–1564
  33. Balthasar Peer, 1564–1589
  34. Richard Schneeweis, 1589–1609
  35. Marquard von Schwendi, 1609–1634, also canon in Salzburg, Augsburg and Passau, stayed only rarely in Höglwörth.
  36. Leonhard Feustlin, 1634-1638
  37. Felix Faber, 1638-1644
  38. Caspar Hofinger, 1645-1650
  39. Wolfgang Zehentner, 1652–1671 provost, 1671–1676 administrator
  40. Johann Adam Weber, 1676–1686
  41. Patritius Pichler, 1686–1691, under him the new building of the collegiate church and its consecration in 1690
  42. Johann Baptist I. Zacherl, 1691–1725
  43. Johann Baptist II. Puechner, 1725–1743, distinguished by ambition and prodigality, 1733 endowed with the right of pontificals
  44. Anian I. Hoepfengraber, 1743-1749
  45. Augustin Eßlinger, 1749–1762
  46. Anian II. Koellerer, 1762–1803
  47. Gilbert Grab, 1804–1817, † 1822

See also

literature

  • Martin von Deutinger : Contributions to the history, topography and statistics of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freysing , Volume 4: With a view of the Högelwerd Monastery , Munich 1852, ( e-copy )

Web links

Commons : Kloster Höglwörth  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hannes Obermair : Bozen Süd - Bolzano Nord. Written form and documentary tradition of the city of Bozen up to 1500 . tape 1 . City of Bozen, Bozen 2005, ISBN 88-901870-0-X , p. 134, No. 1095 (with a document from 1465) .
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g datenmatrix.de Monasteries in Bavaria, Höglwörth, history
  3. ^ Georg Dehio : Munich and Upper Bavaria (=  Handbook of German Art Monuments . Bavaria IV). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin / Munich 1990, ISBN 978-3-422-03010-7 , p. 436 f .
  4. ↑ Michael Hartig: Die Oberbayerischen Stifts , Volume I: The Benedictine, Cistercian and Augustinian canons . Publisher vorm. G. J. Manz, Munich 1935, DNB 560552157 , p. 200.
  5. ^ Walter Brugger, Heinz Dopsch , Peter F. Kramml (eds.): History of Berchtesgaden. Pen, market, land. Volume 1: Between Salzburg and Bavaria. Until 1594. Plenk, Berchtesgaden 1991, ISBN 3-922590-63-2 , p. 536 ( limited preview ).

Coordinates: 47 ° 48 ′ 54 "  N , 12 ° 50 ′ 43"  E