Höglwörth Monastery
The Höglwörth Monastery is a former Augustinian Canons - Stift in Höglwörth near Anger in Bavaria in the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising .
history
The Augustinian monastery, consecrated to the apostles Peter and Paul , was founded in 1125 by Archbishop Konrad I of Salzburg . Its full title was in Latin : "conventus in Hegelberd sanctorum Petri et Pauli apostolorum ordinis sancti Augustini Saltzeburgensis diocesis". Höglwörth was the only monastery in Bavaria to be spared secularization , as it only fell to Bavaria in 1810 as part of the former Salzburg Rupertiwinkel . The monastery itself enforced its repeal in 1817. His last provost, Gilbert Grab, applied for the abolition of the monastery as early as 1813, but this was contradicted in a rescript of the Bavarian king of 1816 that was not followed . After that, Höglwörth was still part of the area of responsibility of the Freising Ordinariate in early 1817. Finally, on July 30, 1817, the last and only Bavarian monastery spared from secularization was abolished. This was also the last secularization carried out by the Kingdom of Bavaria . The monastery came into private hands.
The monastery with its rococo church is located on the peninsula of the same name (an island until modern silting up) in Höglwörther See in eastern Upper Bavaria. The church was rebuilt from 1675. The choir, in particular, has been preserved from the Romanesque church building.
Toast
source
- Tagobert, 1129
- Ulrich I, 1147
- Rupert, 1159, 1169
- Helmweig, 1172, 1177
- Heinrich, 1193, 1198
- Otto, 1204
- Hermann, 1214, 1224
- Engelbert I., 1225, 1229
- Henry II, 1238, 1248
- Engelbert II of Aschau, 1249
- Ortwin, † 1286
- Friedrich Hager, 1293
- Leupold, 1316, 1332
- Werner Mitterkircher
- Conrad II, † 1345
- Stephan, † around 1349
- Ulrich II., † around 1356
- Albrecht von Offenstetten, 1356, † 1364
- Conrad III. Ruzzenbacher, resigned in 1365
- Hartnid Weißeneck, † 1370
- Zacharias, 1371, † around 1399
- Sighart Waller, resigned in 1406
- Georg I von Sauleneck, 1407, resigned
- Johann, 1411
- George II, 1414, † 1417
- Christian Wildekker, 1417, 1435
- Benedikt Tauner, 1439, † 1478
- Wilhelm II. Stainhauff, 1477, † 1480
- Christoph I of Maxlrain, 1480–1512
- Christoph II. Trenbeck, 1514, † 1522
- Wolfgang I. Griesstätter , 1522–1541 provost of the Höglwörth monastery, 1531–1539 administrator of the Baumburg monastery , then provost and prelate (1541–1559) and first prince provost (1559–1567) of Berchtesgaden and administrator of the Altötting monastery (1561–1564)
- Urban Ottenhofer, 1541–1564
- Balthasar Peer, 1564–1589
- Richard Schneeweis, 1589–1609
- Marquard von Schwendi, 1609–1634, also canon in Salzburg, Augsburg and Passau, stayed only rarely in Höglwörth.
- Leonhard Feustlin, 1634-1638
- Felix Faber, 1638-1644
- Caspar Hofinger, 1645-1650
- Wolfgang Zehentner, 1652–1671 provost, 1671–1676 administrator
- Johann Adam Weber, 1676–1686
- Patritius Pichler, 1686–1691, under him the new building of the collegiate church and its consecration in 1690
- Johann Baptist I. Zacherl, 1691–1725
- Johann Baptist II. Puechner, 1725–1743, distinguished by ambition and prodigality, 1733 endowed with the right of pontificals
- Anian I. Hoepfengraber, 1743-1749
- Augustin Eßlinger, 1749–1762
- Anian II. Koellerer, 1762–1803
- Gilbert Grab, 1804–1817, † 1822
See also
- Former Augustinian Canons' Church of St. Peter and Paul
literature
- Martin von Deutinger : Contributions to the history, topography and statistics of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freysing , Volume 4: With a view of the Högelwerd Monastery , Munich 1852, ( e-copy )
Web links
- Höglwörth Monastery , basic data in the database of monasteries in Bavaria in the House of Bavarian History
Individual evidence
- ^ Hannes Obermair : Bozen Süd - Bolzano Nord. Written form and documentary tradition of the city of Bozen up to 1500 . tape 1 . City of Bozen, Bozen 2005, ISBN 88-901870-0-X , p. 134, No. 1095 (with a document from 1465) .
- ↑ a b c d e f g datenmatrix.de Monasteries in Bavaria, Höglwörth, history
- ^ Georg Dehio : Munich and Upper Bavaria (= Handbook of German Art Monuments . Bavaria IV). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin / Munich 1990, ISBN 978-3-422-03010-7 , p. 436 f .
- ↑ Michael Hartig: Die Oberbayerischen Stifts , Volume I: The Benedictine, Cistercian and Augustinian canons . Publisher vorm. G. J. Manz, Munich 1935, DNB 560552157 , p. 200.
- ^ Walter Brugger, Heinz Dopsch , Peter F. Kramml (eds.): History of Berchtesgaden. Pen, market, land. Volume 1: Between Salzburg and Bavaria. Until 1594. Plenk, Berchtesgaden 1991, ISBN 3-922590-63-2 , p. 536 ( limited preview ).
Coordinates: 47 ° 48 ′ 54 " N , 12 ° 50 ′ 43" E