Krummendiek (noble family)
The Lords of Krummendiek are a Holstein and Danish noble family from Krummendiek in the Elbmarschen . They were among the Equites Originarii in the Schleswig-Holstein knighthood.
history
The name Busch can be found as early as 1208. This family, which has been represented in large numbers since the 14th century, was originally called Busche , but later adopted the name of their ancestral seat Gut Krummendiek in the municipality of the same name Krummendiek near Itzehoe .
At Krummendiek there was a castle in 1247 that belonged to the sovereign. Their Castellan , Hartwig Busch is, with her fief been and have the name of the bush of Krummendiek accepted. Later, the large increase in the family with the same baptismal name led to the differentiation of the individual surnames; so z. B. Ywanus, alias dictus Stauerby , Witte Ywan , Grote Johan , Borchardus Stiper , Johan Wittecop , Ywan Engel and others. The next documented record, called Crummendik , was Iwan , who served the city of Lübeck in 1300.
According to the Danish nobility lexicon, the male line of Krummendik died out in 1598 with Hinrich Krummendiek on Beke. Individual members of the family were in respected positions in the service of the kings of Denmark in the Oldenburg house, such as the knight Hartwich Krummedike in 1455 as Norwegian imperial council and Henrik Krummedike in 1524 in the council of King Frederick I of Denmark.
coat of arms
On the older name Busch , the main seal picture a bush indicated. The family coat of arms shows a green bush in silver with a three-part root and five branches, each with three heart-shaped leaves.
A tinging to be found from 1445 shows a silver linden tree in blue.
Derived coat of arms
After the Krummendiek died out, the Barons von Meurer on Krummendiek took over the tree in their coat of arms as a natural oak in silver on green ground in their coat of arms, as did the Counts of Ahlefeldt in 1655 ( III .: gold, with a torn, upright green trunk with crossed ones Branches of leaves (coat of arms of the † family of Krummendiek )
The Krummendiek coat of arms has also been integrated into the local coat of arms of Ottenbüttel .
Ottenbüttel
Well-known representatives
- Erich Krummediek († 1439), German knight and diplomat in Danish service
- Albert II. Krummendiek (* 1417 or 1418; † October 27, 1489 in Kaltenhof) was Bishop of Lübeck from 1466 to 1489 as Albert II
- Hartvig Krummedike (1400–1476), Norwegian imperial court master, fortress captain in Akershus
- Henrik Krummedike (1461–1530), Danish and Norwegian Imperial Councilor and Norwegian large landowner
literature
- Carl Friedrich Wehrmann , Carl Julius Milde : Seal of the Middle Ages from the archives of the city of Lübeck. Booklet 2: Seal of noble families , Lübeck 1859, pp. 51–55
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein Document Book, Volume I, p. 18
- ^ Andreas Ludwig Jacob Michelsen , Archive for State and Church History of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein, Lauenburg and the neighboring states and cities , Volume 4, Altona 1840, p. 222
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein Document Book, Volume I, p. 178 No. XIX.
- ↑ On the genealogy of the family see Michelsen's Archive , Volume 4, p. 376 ff ; Lemmerich: The Krummendik family .
- ↑ Siebmacher 1/3/2, p. 2