La Tornallaz
La Tornallaz
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Basic data | ||
Place: | Avenches | |
Canton: | Vaud | |
Country: | Switzerland | |
Altitude : | 485 m | |
Coordinates: 46 ° 53 '19.2 " N , 7 ° 3' 24.7" E ; CH1903: five hundred seventy thousand nine hundred and four / 193132 | ||
Use: | Observation tower | |
Accessibility: | Observation tower open to the public | |
Tower data | ||
Building material : | Bricked up | |
Total height : | 14.5 m | |
Viewing platform: | 12 m | |
Position map | ||
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The La Tornallaz is an observation tower in the town of Avenches in the canton of Vaud .
situation
The La Tornallaz tower is part of the former surrounding wall of the Roman town of Aventicum .
history
Tower 2 of the city wall, known under the name La Tornallaz, has been preserved thanks to its use as a watch and message tower, which probably dates back to the Middle Ages, and as such was maintained over a long period of time, rebuilt and extended several times. During restoration work at the beginning of the 20th century, the tower was given its current design with a wooden internal staircase that leads to the rebuilt adjacent curtain wall and to the viewing terrace on the tower.
In ancient times, the curtain wall was a circular room with narrow windows, from which one could get out through two doors to the curtain wall.
The current building reflects the medieval condition: It is higher and its wall on the side facing away from the city is straight. A movable outer ladder led to the high entrance gate.
The Roman masonry can be recognized by the deepened joints . The part, which was redesigned in the Middle Ages and later, was covered with a covering lime plaster, which imitates the medieval wall paint preserved in the region.