Laubenberg (noble family)
Laubenberg was the name of a former Swabian noble family that was divided into three lines. The family's ancestral castle was the Alt-Laubenberg near Grünenbach in the Westallgäu .
history
The family was first mentioned in a document on April 13, 1263 with Heinrich von Loubinberch, who was staying in Wilten with the Duke of Swabia Konradin . Earlier sources speak of Herrmann von Laubenberg, who was enfeoffed with Laubenberg Castle by Charlemagne in 782 .
Before the year 1268 the family split into the lines Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg , Laubenberg to Stein and Laubenberg to Rauhlaubenberg and Rauchlaubenberg . The Altlaubenberg line had fiefs from St. Gallen and from 1390 from Austria . Laubenberg-Stein from the Diocese of Augsburg and Rauhlaubenberg from the Count of Montfort . In addition to the possessions in the Allgäu , the Laubenbergers also owned possessions in Switzerland and Württemberg .
In 1442 Conrad von Laubenberg zu Altlaubenberg died childless, with that the first line of the Altlaubenberg family ended. Ownership went to the other two lines. Jos von Laubenberg zu Rauhlaubenberg moved with Margareta von Weiler to Altlaubenberg. His son Hans founded the second line of the Altlaubenberger, Agnes von Ryschach, who came from the first Altlaubenberger line. In 1465 he received Altlaubenberg and Rauhlaubenberg, his uncle Kaspar Laubenberg-Stein. In 1472 he and Wilhelm von Weiler were promoted to eight for the murder of Conrad Inderbünd , from which he was released in the same year. In 1495 Hans and his wife donated an anniversary to Grünenbach for the poor. This foundation existed until 1857.
From 1535, the Altlaubenberg / Rauhlaubenberg and Laubenberg-Stein lines alternated with the patronage rights in Stein .
In 1559 the Laubenberg moved to Rauhlaubenberg into the Rauhenzell Castle. Rauhlaubenberg Castle burned down in 1588 and was no longer rebuilt. The von Rauhlaubenberg called themselves from then on Laubenberg zu Rauhenzell.
In 1639 Johann Christoph von Laubenberg died, his wife Margaretha Späth von Zwiefalten ruled in the name of their sons. With the early death of the sons Johann Joachim and Johann Theodor in 1647, the Altlaubenberg / Rauchlaubenberg line became extinct in the male line. The fiefdoms of Altlaubenberg and Rauhlaubenberg were awarded in the same year to Johann Anderas Pappus von und zu Tratzberg, who from then on was called Pappus von Tratzberg zu Laubenberg, Laubenbergstein and Rauchenzell.
The Altlaubenberg family crypt is located in the parish church of St. Ottmar in Grünenbach. The von Stein family in the Marienkapelle in Stein in Allgäu.
Family tree (extract)
First line from Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg
- Conrad ⚭ Isolde von Stein
- Conrad ⚭ Elisabeth von Ellhofen
- Jos ⚭ 1. from Riethof zu Eberspach, 2. Agnes von Lierheim
- Conrad, bailiff of Rothenfels in 1388
- Conrad († 1442), Vogt zu Blaichach, Staufen and Wolkenberg ⚭ Magdalena von Werdenstein
- Anna
- Conrad, bailiff of Rothenfels in 1388
- Heinrich ⚭ 1. Elsbeth von Waal, 2. von Rotenstein
- Friedrich († 1434), Prince Abbot of Kempten
- Heinrich, 1370 Vogt of the Kempten Monastery ⚭ Anna von Freyberg zu Bach
- Hermann ⚭ Els von Baisweil
- Ursula
- Agatha ⚭ from Grimmenstein
- Magdalena ⚭ 1. Conrad von Gammerschwang, 2. Eberhard von Ryschach
- Agnes von Ryschach ⚭ Hans von Laubenberg zu Rauhlaubenberg
- Walter, Kirchherr in Ehingen († 1441)
- Katharina ⚭ Brun von Hertenstein
- Jos ⚭ 1. from Riethof zu Eberspach, 2. Agnes von Lierheim
- Conrad ⚭ Elisabeth von Ellhofen
Second line from Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg / Rauhlaubenberg
- Jos von Laubenberg zu Rauhlaubenberg († 1452) ⚭ Margareta von Weiler
- Hans (1440–1520) ⚭ Agnes von Ryschach
- Jos († 1544) ⚭ Barbara von Ow (Au)
- Magdalena († 1529) ⚭ Werner Schenk von Staufenberg
- Hans Joachim († 1574) ⚭ 1. Margareta von Landau, 2. Maria Spaet von Sulzberg, 3. Margareta von Hornstein
- Hans Joachim
- Anna ⚭ Paul von Freyberg zu Eisenberg († 1589)
- Jos ⚭ 1. Clara Vogt zu Altsummerau and Prassberg, 2. Maria von Hausen
- Christoph
- Jacob
- Joachim
- Maria
- Anna
- Jos
- Elisabeth ⚭ Christoph Schenk von Staufenberg
- Joachim († 1599) ⚭ Margareta Anna von Hausen
- Johann Christoph († 1639) ⚭ Margareta Spaet von Zwiefalten
- Franz
- Bernhard
- Johann Joachim († 1647)
- Johann Theodor († 1647)
- Maria Anna
- Maria Veronica
- Maria Susanna
- Maria Elisabeth (1628–1667) ⚭ Franz Apronian Pappus zu Tratzberg (1625–1679)
- Anna
- Barbara Sibylla
- Emerentia
- Elisabeth Anna († 1607)
- Johann Christoph († 1639) ⚭ Margareta Spaet von Zwiefalten
- Maria ⚭ Heinrich von Werdenstein
- Anna ⚭ Johann Ludwig von Sperberseck
- Johann Jos
- Johann Georg
- Johann Jakob
- Anna ⚭ Johann Ulrich von Syrgenstein
- Salome ⚭ Sebastian von Ratzenried
- Cleopha ⚭ Simpert von Freyberg
- Anastasia ⚭ Conrad von Heimenhofen
- Genovefa ⚭ Simon Tänzl von Tratzberg
- Magdalena ⚭ Ruland von Landau
- Jos († 1544) ⚭ Barbara von Ow (Au)
- Hans (1440–1520) ⚭ Agnes von Ryschach
Laubenberg-Stein or Rauhlaubenberg line
- Walther
- People
- Hans ⚭ Isald von Sürgenstein
- Jos ⚭ Margarethe von Weiler
- Hans (1440–1520) ⚭ Agnes von Ryschach (Reischach)
- Caspar
- Jos ⚭ Margarethe von Weiler
- Anna
- Conrad
- Konrad ⚭ Els von Wolfsattel
- Gaudenz ⚭ Anna von Weiler
- Konrad
- call
- Walther
- Gaudenz ⚭ Anna von Weiler
- Konrad ⚭ Els von Wolfsattel
Personalities
- Friedrich von Laubenberg , Prince Abbot of Kempten
- Kaspar von Laubenberg († 1489), ducal councilor and marshal of Archduke Sigismund of Austria
- Hans Kaspar von Laubenberg (1450–1522), Supreme Feldzeugmeister and Supreme Captain of the County of Tyrol
Web links
- Where the Lords of Laubenberg once resided , Allgäuer Zeitung, June 9, 2006.
literature
- Herbert Mader: Grünenbacher Chronik from the beginning to the present : Laubenberg and the Laubenberger . P. 47 ff.
- Bernhard Zör: Excerpts from documents on the history of the noble family von Laubenberg . Augsburg, 1854 & 1855.
- Eduard Zimmermann: Kempter coat of arms and symbols . Pp. 191-193. 1960.
- Ludwig Scheller: The gentlemen from Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg . In: Contributions to the local history of the community Grünenbach . 1959.
- Anton Wendelin Endres: The history of the parish Grünenbach with the noble families from Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg and from Heimenhofen . Kempten, 1860.
Individual evidence
- ^ Anton Wendelin Endres: The history of the parish Grünenbach with the noble families from Laubenberg to Altlaubenberg and from Heimenhofen. P. 45.