Laznica (Braničevo)

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Panorama of the place Laznica

Laznica (Cyrillic Лазница ) is a place in the Opština Žagubica in northeast Serbia . It belongs to the Braničevo district .

geography

The place Laznica lies on the river Kamenička reka in a valley basin ( Polje ) east of the Morava in Serbia. It is located on the eastern edge of the Polje, which is bordered by the Homolje Mountains.

The Kamenička flows into the Mlava . This river drains the Polje through a valley cut in the northwest.

Laznica is one of the largest places in Okrug Braničevo , in 2002 it had around 2,050 inhabitants. The place is located north of Žagubica and southwest of the municipality Opština Majdanpek of the Bor region of the Timočka Krajina region .

Names

The area west of Laznica (far right) to the Morava valley around 1912.
The area east of Laznica near Majdanpek in the Bor district around 1917.

The name Laznica and its spelling variants Loznica , Laßnitz etc. occur several times in southeast Europe. It comes from the Slavic language and means a stream that comes from a forest or a cleared area (meadow, meadow, etc.), or the area that lies on such a stream. The name is z. B. translated as "Waldbach", "Gereutbach", "Rodebach", "Wiesenbach" or Aubach. These derivations are traced back to old forms of name. Possible references to the course of the brook in a cleared area also offer the derivations from “clearing, Gereut, clear spot in the forest” or from “near the damp meadows”.

The name Kamenička is also common in Slavic or formerly Slavic settlement areas. It and its variants ( Kamnitz , Kamenice , Chemnitz , Kamenz , Kamenica , Gams etc.) go back to the Slavic name for a stony or stony brook (Steinbach etc.) ( Sorbian Kamjenica "Steinbach" from kamjeń - the stone , also in Slovenian: kam'nica ).

Web links

credentials

  1. Werner Tscherne : From Lonsperch to Deutschlandsberg. Editor and publisher: Stadtgemeinde Deutschlandsberg 1990. No ISBN. Page 40. See also the derivations from places like “Liesing” from * lěsьnika “Waldbach” to Slav. Lěsъ “Forest”. In: H (eing) D (ieter) Pohl: Slavic and Slovenian (Alpine Slavonic) place names in Austria . Edited from the print version of a lecture in Graz, Urania February 13, 2002 as well as from a manuscript for tribune. Journal of Language and Spelling . Issue No. 1/2003. Vienna 2003. Pages 10–16. There is also slow. luža “damp place, puddle”. To the text
  2. a b c d e The following examples are used: “Lieznica”, “Luosniza”; from the year 890: Luonzniza; from the year 1345 Lesniz, Laßnitz near Murau or the year 1080 in the Paltental Laznich or * laz'nica and for Wiesenbach * loNč'nica . See: Manfred Trummer: Slawische Steiermark = Slightly extended version of the lecture of the same name at the symposium “To be foreign - stay together. The Slovene Ethnic Group in Austria ”as part of the“ Slovene Days ”at the Karl-Franzens University in Graz, 25. – 28. March 1996. From: Christian Stenner (ed.): Slovenian Styria. Displaced minority in Austria's southeast. Series of publications on the customer of Southeast Europe II / 23. Published by the Institute for History of the University of Graz, Department of Southeast European History, Univ.-Prof. Dr. Karl Kaser. Böhlau Verlag, Vienna-Cologne-Weimar 1997, pages 15-34 (examples: pages 21, 22 and 24). ISBN 3-205-98690-3 .
  3. a b from old Slovene * laznica for Rodebach and * lo (n) č (i) níca for Aubach: Eberhard Kranzmayer : Place Name Book of Carinthia. Part I: The settlement history of Carinthia from prehistoric times to the present in the mirror of the names. Klagenfurt 1956. Published by the history association for Carinthia in the series Archive for patriotic history and topography , volume 50. Pages 113, 158. Quoted from: Monika Voggenberger. The Slavic place names in East Tyrol. Keyword "Lasnitzen".
  4. From * laz / 6nica , and lazъ : Monika Voggenberger. The Slavic place names in East Tyrol. Salzburg 1983. Dissertation to obtain a doctorate at the Faculty of Humanities at the University of Salzburg. No publisher, no ISBN. Keyword "Lasnitzen".
  5. From lonka , locative lonce : Wilhelm Brandenstein : The mountain and field names in the Granatspitzgruppe (Hohe Tauern). In: Journal for Place Name Research. No. 4 (1928), pages 155-165. Quoted from: Fritz Freiherr Lochner von Hüttenbach: Wilhelm Brandenstein. Small name-based work. Academic printing and publishing company. Graz 1978. ISBN 3-201-01038-3 . Pages 41-52, here: page 51.
  6. from * lǫka "feuchte Wiese" by: Heinz Dieter Pohl: Settlement history and tradition of place names of Slovenian origin in East Tyrol and Carinthia (with views of the rest of Austria). In: Peter Ernst, Isolde Hausner, Elisabeth Schuster, Peter Wiesinger (eds.): Place names and settlement history. Files from the symposium of the Working Group for Name Research - Institute for German Studies at the University of Vienna and Institute for Austrian Dialect and Name Lexicons of the Austrian Academy of Sciences from 28. – 30. September 2000. C. Winter University Press. Heidelberg 2002. Pages 177–189, here: Page 178. ISBN 3-8253-1138-4 .

Coordinates: 44 ° 14 ′ 40 ″  N , 21 ° 30 ′ 10 ″  E