Lismir

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Lismir / Lismiri 1
Dobri Dub / Добри Дуб 2
Lismir does not have a coat of arms
Lismir (Kosovo)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : KosovoKosovo Kosovo 3
District : Pristina
Municipality : Fushë Kosova
Coordinates : 42 ° 38 '  N , 21 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 42 ° 38 '28 "  N , 21 ° 3' 0"  E
Height : 527  m above sea level A.
Residents : 758 (2011)
Telephone code : +383 (0) 28
License plate : 01
1  Albanian (indefinite / definite form) ,
2  Serbian (Latin / Cyrillic spelling)
3  Kosovo's independence is controversial. Serbia continues to regard the country as a Serbian province.

Lismir ( Albanian  also  Lismiri , rarely Dobërdup, Serbian Добри Дуб Dobri Dub ) is a village in the Kosovar municipality of Fushë Kosova .

The place name is synonymous in both national languages ​​(German "good oak").

The hills around Lismir

location

Elementary and middle school in town

Lismir is located in the Amselfeld just west of the city of Fushë Kosova . The two places are separated by the Sitnica River . The village is connected to the center of Fushë Kosova by a side road. The distance is around three and a half kilometers. In the immediate vicinity are the Fushë Kosova train station, three kilometers away, and Pristina Airport , fifteen kilometers away. Most of Lismir is surrounded by hills. They were created as a result of the dredging for the coal mining located about three kilometers to the north. Trees were planted to improve the environment. In Lismir there is a primary and secondary school as well as a mosque, which is located exactly in the center of the village. There is also a cemetery west of the village.

history

On April 4, 1998, the village was surrounded by the Yugoslav military . The civilian population was rounded up in front of the mosque and had to lay their identification documents on a sheet spread on the floor. Those who refused should be "executed on the spot". Serbian units then set fire to the documents and burned down all the houses. The entire population then had to flee to the train station in Fushë Kosova , where they and other Albanians were taken by train to the refugee camp near Blace ( North Macedonia ).

On June 29, 1998, a child in the village who had recently returned was fatally injured. In addition, one man was badly wounded.

At the beginning of 2010, according to the OSCE, Serbian graves in the village were desecrated.

population

ethnicities

Population development
year Residents
1948 538
1953 607
1961 731
1971 921
1981 1 061
1991 1 208
2011 758

According to the 2011 census, Lismir has 758 inhabitants. 757 of them describe themselves as Kosovar Albanians , only one person does not have any information on ethnicity.

religion

In 2011, 757 of the 758 residents professed Islam and one person gave no response regarding his or her beliefs.

Problems

The population faces the following problems:

  • Air pollution from coal-fired power plants Kosova A and B in Obiliq (group C)
  • Loss of arable land due to the hills created by opencast mining
  • regular power reduction
  • illegal landfills

Open pit

The government of Kosovo plans to enlarge the open pit to the south towards the village in 2032. This would mean that around 110 million cubic meters of earth would have to be excavated. Resettlement of the village is also being considered.

Personalities

Individual evidence

  1. BBC News | Monitoring | Serbian media sees Tirana's hand in Kosovo. Retrieved July 23, 2017 .
  2. Wolfgang Plarre - taken over from e-mail Ibrahim Sh. Makolli: Wochenbericht 421 from KMDLNJ / CDHRF - Weekly report 421 - from June 27 to June 30, 1998. Retrieved July 23, 2017 .
  3. ^ Janine Natalya Clark: International Trials and Reconciliation: Assessing the Impact of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia . Routledge, 2014, ISBN 978-1-317-97475-8 ( google.de [accessed July 24, 2017]).
  4. Regjistrimi i Popullsisë në Kosovë 2011. (PDF) Statistics Agency of Kosovo, p. 28 , accessed on August 3, 2016 (Albanian).
  5. Population development from 1948-2011. Retrieved July 24, 2017 .
  6. Tim Bespyatov: Religious composition of Kosovo 2011 . Retrieved July 24, 2017.
  7. Qeveria devijon kahen e minierës së “Kosovës së Re” për tenderin milionësh . In: Telegrafi . June 1, 2018 ( telegrafi.com [accessed October 19, 2018]).