List of architectural monuments in Fürth-Burgfarrnbach
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List of architectural monuments in Fürth :
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In the list of architectural monuments in Burgfarrnbach , the architectural monuments in the Fürth district of Burgfarrnbach are listed. There is also a collection of pictures for these monuments .
This list is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Fürth . The list is based on the Bavarian Monument List , which was first created on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been maintained and updated by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.
Ensemble town center Burgfarrnbach
File number E-5-63-000-7
The place was created in the course of the early Carolingian settlement of the Regnitzfurche at a strategically important place a few kilometers from the confluence of the Farrnbach in the Regnitz. It was mentioned for the first time in 903 as Oberfarrnbach and later named Burgfarrnbach after the two aristocratic residences presumably existing before 1303.
The ensemble includes the narrower historical town center, which is made up of three different but coherent settlement components. The center of the place as a settlement encompasses the elongated main street (Würzburger Straße) as it extends from the entrance to Kapellenplatz. The eponymous chapel was built by the Volckamer patrician family in 1478 and parts of it were preserved until 1897.
The center of the town is the long main street (Würzburger Straße) extending from the entrance to the castle to Kapellenplatz. The eponymous chapel was built by the Volckamer patrician family in 1478 and was partially preserved until 1897. The slightly curved Würzburger Straße is characterized by free-standing, mostly gable-end farmhouses and residential houses. The inns, such as the stately eaves-sided saddle roof building from the 17th century at Würzburger Straße 476 and the baroque mansard roof building at Würzburger Straße 488, at the junction to Regelsbach, create striking accents and memories of the old traffic route to Würzburg . A post office was located in the Würzburger Str. 489 building.
The gothic parish church is surrounded by the churchyard and the former school (Regelsbacher Straße 3/5) in the Zwickel south of the main street and west of the Regelsbacher Straße. Around this lofty and widely visible church, one of the oldest St. John's churches in the area, is a cluster of village-like buildings. The irregular layout reveals this area as an old settlement center near an abandoned moated castle.
This third associated settlement center of Burgfarrnbach is represented today by the neo-classical palace of the Counts Pückler-Limpurg (today city archive). The mighty palace, built in 1830/34, together with its ancillary and farm buildings and the palace park, border the town to the south. The former brewery in the castle courtyard was replaced in 1983/84 by a new home for the elderly. In the interaction of Hauptstrasse (Würzburger Strasse), Kirchberg and Schloss, Burgfarrnbach is still recognizable today as a typically Franconian rulership.
The ensemble includes the individual monuments listed in the following section on Bernbacher Strasse, Kapellenplatz, Regelsbacher Strasse, Schloßhof, Schloßweg and Würzburger Strasse.
Architectural monuments by streets
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bernbacher Strasse 2 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Free-standing, two-storey sandstone building on a high basement with a hipped roof, corner pilasters, belt cornice and flat central projectile with triangular gable, late Classicist, around 1870;
former barn, ground floor half-timbered and sandstone building with gable roof, 18th / 19th centuries Century. |
D-5-63-000-1489 |
|
| Bernbacher Strasse 6 ( location ) |
Courtyard | Residential house, one-storey, eaves-sided sandstone block construction with pitched roof and large middle dwelling, late classicistic, around 1870;
Outbuildings with bakery, ground-floor sandstone block construction with pitched roof and stepped gable, neo-Gothic, at the same time; Enclosure, pillar fence and sandstone pillars, all at the same time. |
D-5-63-000-1629 | |
| Egersdorfer Straße 26 ( location ) |
Former farmhouse | Two-storey, free-standing sandstone cuboid building with hipped mansard roof and corner pilaster strips, mid-18th century;
Remains of the enclosure, sandstone ashlar wall, 18th / 19th centuries Century. |
D-5-63-000-1490 | |
| Geißäckerstraße ( location ) |
Burgfarrnbach Viaduct | Railway bridge, five-arched sandstone viaduct, 1863. | D-5-63-000-1632 |
 more pictures |
| Hummelstrasse 4 ( location ) |
Catholic branch church St. Marien | Simple, plastered reinforced concrete building with a gable roof and buttress-like templates, roof turrets and cubic entrance porch on the south gable side, hall building with flat wooden ceiling and rectangular, recessed chancel, by Friedrich Richter, 1954/55; Facade graffito on the western side of the eaves, by Hans Langhojer and Georg Weidenbacher, at the same time; with equipment. | D-5-63-000-1661 |
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| Hummelstrasse 10 ( location ) |
Sandstone walls | Remains of the walling of the so-called deer garden, in the vicinity of the upper seat of the castle stable , probably 18th century, partly older. | D-5-63-000-1630 | |
| Kapellenplatz 1 ( location ) |
Residential building with pharmacy | Two-storey, asymmetrically structured plastered building with sandstone ground floor and structure, hipped roof, street-side tail gable and bay window as well as side hipped gable, Heimatstil, early 20th century. | D-5-63-000-1491 |
|
| Kapellenplatz 4 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, plastered hipped roof building with solid ground floor and half-timbered upper floor, rel. 1784. | D-5-63-000-1492 |
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| Lagerstraße 54 ( location ) |
House and office of a former sawmill | Free-standing, two-storey brick building with ashlar structure, hipped roof, glare lattice gable and central projectile with gable trusses, historicizing with echoes of the Heimatstil, by Adam Egerer , 1900. | D-5-63-000-1701 | |
| Lehenstrasse 8/10 ( location ) |
Residential building | Elongated, eaves-sided sandstone cuboid construction with a gable roof, cornice and dormer windows, late classicist style, mid-19th century. | D-5-63-000-1493 | |
| Lehenstrasse 15 ( location ) |
Old school | Two-storey sandstone building with hipped roof, corner pilasters, cornice and rosette frieze on the eaves, late Classicist, by Wilhelm Kraemer, 1878/79. | D-5-63-000-1494 | |
| Oberfarrnbacher Straße 12/14 ( location ) |
Burgfarrnbach cemetery | Created in 1826, 1860 and later expanded;
Crypt chapel of Count Pückler, octagonal central building in sandstone with buttresses, tracery gallery, pinnacles and tent roof, surrounded by a cast-iron fence with pinnacles, neo-Gothic, by Bernhard Solger, 1860–62; Cemetery building, two-storey sandstone block construction with a saddle roof and a basilical hall built on the eaves side in sandstone with a saddle roof and ridge turret, eastern part late Classicist, mid-19th century, western part 1930/40; Hoechstetter tomb, sandstone plinth with fluted column stump and vase, 1826/28, not far northwest of the cemetery building. |
D-5-63-000-1495 |
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| Regelsbacher Strasse 5 / Würzburger Strasse 487 ( location ) |
Former school house | Three-storey sandstone block building with a crooked roof, classicistic, 1825, heightened in 1867;
adjoining building to the north, two-storey eaves-sided gable roof building with sandstone ground floor and half-timbered upper floor, 19th century; Arched gate and enclosure, partly plastered sandstone masonry, 19th century; Outbuilding on the north side of the churchyard, sandstone block construction with a gable roof, 19th century. |
D-5-63-000-1496 |
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| Regelsbacher Straße 7 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. John the Baptist | Sandstone block construction with saddle roof, choir tower with pointed helmet and watch tower and ground floor, three-arched portal vestibule with pent roof, hall building with three-sided galleries and recessed rectangular choir with ribbed vault, late Gothic, second half of the 15th century, portal vestibule re. 1518, inside first half of 18th century baroque; with equipment;
Churchyard wall, sandstone ashlar wall, late medieval, partially renewed. |
D-5-63-000-1497 |
 more pictures |
| Regelsbacher Straße 17 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Two-storey, gable-independent sandstone block building with saddle roof, basket arch portal with outside staircase, 1724. | D-5-63-000-1498 |
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| Castle courtyard ( location ) |
Bridge over the Farrnbach | Sandstone arch with iron lancet railing and four gate pillars on the north side, 1833. | D-5-63-000-1504 | |
| Schloßhof 1 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, gable-independent gable roof building with sandstone street gable with corner volutes and half-timbered upper storey on the longitudinal side, 1731. | D-5-63-000-1499 | |
| Schloßhof 5 ( location ) |
Dairy farm | Free-standing, two-storey sandstone block building with a mansard roof with half-hipped, belt cornice and neo-renaissance dormers, classicistic, 1816, roof conversion at the end of the 19th century;
former outbuilding with horse stable in the courtyard, hook-shaped, two-storey sandstone block building with saddle roof, 19th century; Enclosure, arrow grid fence and sandstone pillars, end of the 19th century. |
D-5-63-000-1501 |
|
| Schloßhof 12 ( location ) |
Burgfarrnbach Castle | Former castle of Count Pückler-Limpurg, now city archive, city library and museum, elongated, three-storey monumental building in sandstone with a gable roof, central entrance project with triangular gable, four-storey corner pavilions and short side wings with hipped roof at the rear, classicistic, by Leonhard Schmidtner , 1830–34;
eastern and western utility building, free-standing, two-wing and two-story sandstone cuboid buildings with hipped roofs, 1832/33; two courtyard pavilions, located behind the side wings of the main building, sandstone blocks with hipped roofs, at the same time; Garden pavilion, so-called Schneider's house, octagonal, ground-floor and plastered sandstone building with a mansard hipped roof and pilaster strips, mid-18th century; Garden pavilion, so-called Karolinenruh, octagonal, partly open timber structure with tent roof, second half of the 19th century, partly renovated; Castle park, current layout in English style, 19th century; Enclosure of the castle park and bank fortification of the Farrnbach on the north side of the castle park, sandstone ashlar walls, 19th century. |
D-5-63-000-1502 |
 more pictures |
| Schloßhof 23 ( location ) |
Marstall or new building | Castle-like, elongated and two-storey sandstone block building with mansard hipped roof, round arched passage, rusticated ground floor and pilaster structure, baroque, by Johann Georg Kuchen, ins. 1734. | D-5-63-000-1503 |
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| Schloßweg 1 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Two-storey, gable-independent sandstone block building with a gable roof, cornice and gable with stylized volutes, two-storey annex at the rear in raw brick, classicistic, around 1800, extension probably in the second half of the 19th century. | D-5-63-000-1505 |
|
| Schloßweg 6 ( location ) |
Former courtyard building | Ground floor sandstone block building with hipped roof, around 1800. | D-5-63-000-1652 | |
| Würzburger Strasse ( location ) |
War memorial | War memorial for 1914/18, warrior figure on a base flanked by seated lions, sandstone, by Max Seufert, 1923. | D-5-63-000-1517 |
|
| Würzburger Strasse 465 ( location ) |
Residential building | Free-standing, two-storey half-timbered building with hipped roof and dormers, re. 1651. | D-5-63-000-1506 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 467 ( location ) |
Entrance gate | Northern entrance gate to the castle district, pilaster-flanked round arched gate in sandstone with explosive gable, lion's head as keystone and rectangular side gate, first half of the 18th century. | D-5-63-000-1500 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 474 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran rectory | Two-storey, gable-independent sandstone block building with gable roof, basket arch gate, corner volutes and shell crown on the gable, ins. 1700;
Enclosure, sandstone block wall and arrow grid fence with sandstone pillars, wall bez. 1768; Arrow grid fence, probably 19th century. |
D-5-63-000-1507 |
|
| Würzburger Strasse 475 ( location ) |
Inn | Two-storey, eaves-sided raw brick building with saddle roof, sandstone structure and bear relief, neo-renaissance, re. 1895. | D-5-63-000-1631 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 476 ( location ) |
Gasthof Zur Krone | Two-storey, eaves-sided saddle roof building in rich half-timbering with western sandstone gable facade, one-sided sandstone ground floor and open staircase, 17th century, in the 19th century e.g. T. changed. | D-5-63-000-1508 |
|
| Würzburger Strasse 477 ( location ) |
Residential building | Elongated, two-story, gable-independent gable roof building with plastered sandstone masonry and half-timbered upper floor on the gable side, 18th century. | D-5-63-000-1509 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 479 ( location ) |
Former inn | Now residential house, two-storey, gable-independent gable roof building with sandstone ground floor, west long side in sandstone and wide, street-side gable front in constructive half-timbered, 18th century. | D-5-63-000-1510 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 486 ( location ) |
Stable house in corner location | Two-storey, gable-independent and plastered saddle roof construction in half-timbered and sandstone, on the east side two-storey extension with hipped roof, in the core 18th century;
former stable, one-storey sandstone block building with saddle roof and half-timbered gable, at the same time; Gate entrance, sandstone pillars, 18th century. |
D-5-63-000-1705 |
 more pictures |
| Würzburger Strasse 488 / Lehenstrasse 9 ( location ) |
German House Inn | Two-storey sandstone cuboid building in corner position, with mansard hipped roof, figure-studded dwarf house with segmented gable and portal aedicula with reclining figures, baroque, ins. 1718, portal ins. 1778;
Adjacent building, residential building with barracks, elongated, two-story saddle roof building with sandstone ground floor and half-timbered upper floor, 18th century. |
D-5-63-000-1511 |
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| Würzburger Strasse 506 ( location ) |
Residential stable house | Ground floor, gable-independent and eaves-side plastered sandstone block building with gable roof and half-timbered structure in the rear area, around 1800;
Barn, one-storey sandstone block building with a gable roof, 18th / 19th century Century. |
D-5-63-000-1512 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 514 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, gable-independent sandstone cuboid building with a gable roof, sole benches on consoles and plastered street gable, classicistic, early 19th century. | D-5-63-000-1513 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 521 ( location ) |
Residential building | Ground floor, gable-independent and plastered saddle roof building with half-timbered dwelling, western, eaves-side extension and Rococo stucco cartouche in the gable, third quarter of the 18th century. | D-5-63-000-1514 | |
| Würzburger Strasse 538 ( location ) |
Inn | Two-storey, eaves-sided sandstone cuboid building with saddle roof and half-timbered dwelling, classicistic, re. 1835, dwelling later. | D-5-63-000-1516 | |
| Zehentweg 5 / Lehenstraße 23 ( location ) |
Former school | Free-standing, two-storey, plastered hipped roof building with sandstone structure and half-timbered gable with crested hip, Heimatstil, 1903/04;
Enclosure, iron mesh fence and sandstone pillars, all at the same time. |
D-5-63-000-1518 |
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literature
- Heinrich Habel: Stadt Fürth (= Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation [Hrsg.]: Monuments in Bavaria . Volume V.61 ). Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 1994, ISBN 3-87490-571-3 .
- Hans Wolfram Lübbeke: Middle Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (= Monuments in Bavaria . Volume V ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 .
- Adolf Schwammberger: Fürth from A to Z - A history lexicon . Neustadt an der Aisch 1968, ISBN 3-923006-33-0 .
Web links
- Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
- List of monuments for Fürth (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
- "Monument protection in Fürth" on the local FürthWiki
Remarks
- ↑ City center, including Espan, Hardhöhe, Nordstadt, Oststadt, Südstadt and Westvorstadt.
- ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.
Map with all coordinates: