List of architectural monuments in Lichtenberg (Upper Franconia)
The monuments of the Upper Franconian town of Lichtenberg are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status from September 5, 2014 and contains 22 architectural monuments.
Ensembles
Ensemble old town Lichtenberg
The ensemble ( location ) includes the city of Lichtenberg within its medieval boundaries. The medieval town plan is determined by the wide, sickle-shaped curved street market, which climbs in an east-west direction from the former town gate to the castle hill. This street market has parallel streets, in the south the Brauhausstrasse, in the north Kirchgasse and Mittelstrasse, in between the parish church. The parallel lanes each lean directly against the rear buildings of the market plots, so that they only have one-sided main development. The city was originally walled and had a main gate at the entrance to the market and a secondary gate to the north. The town of Lichtenberg was probably created in the immediate vicinity of Lichtenberg Castle in the 13th century. The place occupies a spur that descends steeply on three sides, on the top of which the castle, which is now only in ruins, rose up to the fire of 1684. The development of the city goes back to the reconstruction after two fires, each of which fell victim to the northern (1814) and the southern half of the city (1869). It consists entirely of two-storey houses, mostly on the eaves. The closed street market, the northern row of houses from the period after 1814 and the southern row of houses from the period after 1869, was planted with linden trees in the 19th century, which have since been replaced by young trees. File number: E-4-75-146-1.
Architectural monuments according to districts
Lichtenberg
location | object | description | File no. | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bergweg 1 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, with a half-hipped roof and central projection, inscribed "1793" | D-4-75-146-10 |
more pictures |
Brauhausstrasse 18 ( location ) |
Door framing | Inscribed "1849" | D-4-75-146-9 | |
Arid ground; Near Lobensteiner Strasse; Thuringian Muschwitz ( location ) |
Bridge over the Thuringian Muschwitz | Single yoke , quarry stone, around 1800 | D-4-75-146-18 | |
Kirchgasse 13 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church, Johanneskirche | Hall building with retracted choir, 15./16. Century, east tower from 1672, rebuilt after 1814, with equipment | D-4-75-146-1 |
more pictures |
Lobensteiner Straße 4 ( location ) |
Country house of the composer Henri Marteau | Single-storey mansard hipped roof house, 1910/11, with furnishings | D-4-75-146-15 | |
Lobensteiner Straße 4, in the garden ( location ) |
Grave of the composer Henri Marteau and his wife | D-4-75-146-15 | ||
Marketplace 1 ( location ) |
Crown stone over front door | Inscribed "1844" | D-4-75-146-13 |
more pictures |
Marketplace 7 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey corner building with half-hipped roof, labeled "1816" | D-4-75-146-4 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 15 ( location ) |
Door leaf | Biedermeier | D-4-75-146-5 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 16 ( location ) |
town hall | Two-storey hipped roof building with central projectile and turret, 1870, coat of arms of the 16th century | D-4-75-146-3 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 28 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, with hipped roof, marked "1740" | D-4-75-146-2 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 31 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey with a half-hipped roof, around 1815 | D-4-75-146-6 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 33 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey side eaves building with half-hipped roof, around 1815 | D-4-75-146-7 |
more pictures |
Marktplatz 35 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building with gable roof, around 1815 | D-4-75-146-8 | |
Mittelstrasse 21 ( location ) |
Former rectory | Two-story hipped roof building , 1817 | D-4-75-146-11 |
more pictures |
Nailaer Straße 2 ( location ) |
Fischershaus , former home, now a doctor's office | Mansard roof building, second floor slated half-timbering, 17th / 18th centuries Century, floor plan around 1600 available | D-4-75-146-12 |
more pictures |
Torstrasse 2 ( location ) |
Door wedge | Inscribed "1846" | D-4-75-146-14 |
more pictures |
Waldenfelsplatz, Waldenfelsplatz 1, Waldenfelsplatz 2 ( location ) |
Lichtenberg castle ruins | Ganerbe and section castle on three sides steeply sloping spur. Former upper castle courtyard with the remainder of the stair tower with a lookout tower rebuilt in 1936 as well as small remnants of the defunct palas of the inner residential castle to the east and the defunct chapel of the newly built castle from 1555–1562, including preserved cellars, front mountain spur with mostly filled casemated bastion, from the north-west up to the east in eight runs, kinking and kinking, on the outside up to 15 m high quarry stone walls, in the west wall remains, foundations and cellar system of the former New Fortress with casemate construction extending far over the hilltop, probably mainly from the reconstruction in 1560/62, further foundation and built-up wall remnants of the former lower courtyard in the 19th and 20th centuries modernly built over | D-4-75-146-16 |
more pictures |
Near Zehentweg, below the castle hotel ( location ) |
Toe barn | Gable roof made of quarry stone masonry, 17th / 18th centuries century | D-4-75-146-21 |
more pictures |
Blechschmidtenhammer
location | object | description | File no. | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Blechschmidtenhammer 1 ( location ) |
Former station building of the Höllentalbahn | Single storey, half-timbered construction, hipped roof, 1901, in front of it a locomotive and three wagons | D-4-75-146-24 |
more pictures |
Friedrich Wilhelm Stollen
location | object | description | File no. | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Friedrich-Wilhelm-Stollen ( location ) |
Friedrich Wilhelm Stollen | Orifice and tunnel, dry stone masonry, 1793–1831 | D-4-75-146-19 |
more pictures |
Höllenthal
location | object | description | File no. | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kesselelfels; Selbitz ( location ) |
Former railway bridge of the Höllentalbahn over the Selbitz in Höllental | Three-bay, with ashlar masonry, built 1897–1901 by the Prussian Railway Administration in Erfurt | D-4-75-146-17 |
more pictures |
Lost monuments
This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments, but no longer exist.
location | object | description | File no. | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Friedensgrube Friedensgrube 1 ( location ) |
Small house | Gable roof house , massive with boarded half-timbered gable , first half of the 19th century | D-4-75-146-20 |
See also
Remarks
- ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.
literature
- Denis André Chevalley: Upper Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (= Monuments in Bavaria . Volume IV ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52395-3 .
Web links
- List of monuments for Lichtenberg (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
- Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation (BLfD) )