List of architectural monuments in Neustadt bei Coburg
The monuments of the Upper Franconian district town of Neustadt bei Coburg are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.
Ensembles
Ensemble market place
The town, first mentioned in the 13th century, located on the western slope of the Mupperg, has almost completely lost its historic buildings from before the 19th century as a result of town fires. The last time the city fire of 1839 destroyed the entire center around the market square and parish church. The reconstruction, which was regulated in January 1840 by an ordinance including a building plan of the ducal state government in Coburg, led, although mainly practical provisions were given, to a solution that is still effective today from an urban planning and architectural point of view. During the reconstruction, the market square was redesigned into an almost regular rectangle and the access to the parish church was exposed. The surrounding streets were also regularly related to the market square center, so the Kirchgasse now forms a glimpse of the parish church. Based on designs by Karl Alexander von Heideloff, the parish church was given a neo-Gothic design based on the market square. The private buildings were built according to the "rules of architecture" in a classic Biedermeier style, mostly two-storey eaves side houses, accented by dwarf houses with triangular gables to "avoid tiring uniformity". Apart from the architecturally similar schoolhouse (Glockenberg 1), which was built in 1833, the extent of the ensemble corresponds to the fire site, in this area the character of the reconstruction is essentially preserved. The new town hall building is excluded from the ensemble as a foreign body. File number: E-4-73-151-1.
Ensemble Bahnhofsviertel
With the connection of Neustadt to the Coburg – Sonneberg railway line in 1858, the prerequisites for city expansion were created north of the old town. Between the old town and the train station, an upscale urban district has been built on a straight system of streets since the 1880s. Two main axes that rise slightly towards the train station, Marienstraße and Bahnhofstraße, are connected or crossed by Goethe-, Dr.-Martin-Luther- and Friedrichstraße. The development of the quarter was essentially completed by around 1925. It reflects on the one hand the economic boom of the city, namely the toy industry, and on the other hand the stylistic diversity of this time from late classicism, historicism and art nouveau to Heimatstil. Bahnhofstrasse is characterized by villa-like two- to three-story single houses with enclosed front gardens. The open development finds its urban climax opposite the train station in the two large toy factories with corresponding factory villas. The factories appear with their representative factory buildings like a symbol; The water tower at Bahnhofstrasse 30. Marienstraße leads from the station apron directly to the old town and is in line of sight to the main church of St. George. The development shows - like the cross streets - above all rented houses of historicism and art nouveau, often in exposed brickwork. They are characterized by dwelling houses with elaborately decorated gables facing the street. A row of trees in Marienstraße is reminiscent of the former avenues in the main axes of the quarter. File number: E-4-73-151-2.
Architectural monuments according to districts
Neustadt near Coburg
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bahnhofstraße 15 ( ) |
Corner house | Two-storey neo-renaissance corner house, clinker brick building with ornamental painting, 1896 by Gustav Keßler. | D-4-73-151-2 |
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| Bahnhofstraße 17 ( ) |
Residential building | Villa-like, late classicist three-storey house, 1870, heightened 1922–1923. | D-4-73-151-3 |
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| Bahnhofstraße 19 ( ) |
Residential building with associated factory | Neoclassical house with associated factory, colossal half-column structure, around 1910. | D-4-73-151-4 |
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| Bahnhofstrasse 30a ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey picturesque house with a crooked roof, clinker brick building with half-timbering, plaster decoration in the entrance loggia, 1907 by Gustav Keßler. | D-4-73-151-5 |
|
| Bergstrasse 1a ( location ) |
House with corner tower | Two-storey house with a crooked roof and corner tower, inserted decorative strips in the style of the Italian Renaissance, ins. 1889, designed by Bernhard Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-6 |
|
| Coburger Strasse 12a, 12b ( location ) |
Residential house with a dwelling | Two-storey house with hipped roof and mid-house, slate, re. 1829. | D-4-73-151-7 |
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| Coburger Strasse 17a ( location ) |
Art Nouveau house | Two-storey Art Nouveau corner house with oriel tower, ornamental gable, mid-gable and entrance loggia, brick building, 1904 by Bernhard Bosecker, inscribed. 1906. | D-4-73-151-8 |
|
| Coburger Strasse 34 ( location ) |
Clinker construction | Two-storey hipped roof building with a central projectile and neo-renaissance decor, clinker brick building, 1886 by Bernhard Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-9 |
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| Dr.-Martin-Luther-Straße 12 ( location ) |
Bright brick construction | Two-storey bare brick building with a gable roof and a dwarf house, historicizing, 1905–1906. | D-4-73-151-82 |
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| Eisfelder Strasse ( location ) |
City scales | City scales, plastered hipped roof building, re. 1926. | D-4-73-151-81 |
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| Eisfelder Straße 3, 3 a ( location ) |
Church of the Resurrection | Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery Church (Resurrection Church), rectangular hall with roof turrets, in the Ansbach margrave style, 1755–1756 by Johann Georg Heinrich König; with equipment ; Cemetery with old gravestones (including the Louis Möller tomb with a glazed group of figures, 1903, and the Rosa Mauer tomb, with an expressionist stele, around 1925, both by Edmund Moeller); Mortuary, sandstone cuboid structure with pilaster structure and gabled portal projection, 1896; old walling and former suicide gate, numerous walled-in tombstones from different centuries, main portal modernized, re. 1570, 1737 and 1908. | D-4-73-151-10 |
 more pictures |
| Eisfelder Straße 18 a ( location ) |
Forestry Office | Former forestry office, two-storey mansard hipped roof house, pilaster structure, Heimatstil, 1921 by Chr. Friedrich. | D-4-73-151-80 |
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| Eisfelder Straße 19 ( ) |
villa | Picturesque two-storey villa with tower, neo-renaissance, 1896 based on plans by Gustav Keßler. | D-4-73-151-11 |
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| Eisfelder Straße 21 b ( ) |
Residential building | Two-storey house, with crooked hips, central projection with half-timbered bay window, brick and plaster structure, rel. 1910. | D-4-73-151-79 |
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| Ernststraße 2 ( ) |
Corner house | Two-storey corner house with saddle roofs and open staircase, around 1840; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-12 |
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| Ernststraße 4 ( ) |
Residential building | Residential house, late classicist two-storey corner house with pitched roofs and outside staircase, 1840, facade changed in 1920; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-13 |
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| Ernststraße 6 ( ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-storey Biedermeier house with corner houses, upper storey slated, 2nd half of the 19th century; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-14 |
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| Ernststraße 10 a, 10 b ( ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-storey Biedermeier house with a dwelling and outside staircase, front door Gothicising late classicism, mid-19th century; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-16 |
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| Ernststraße 20 ( ) |
Late classical hipped roof house | Late Classicist two-storey hipped roof house, mid-19th century; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-18 |
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| Ernststraße 23 a ( location ) |
Former district court building | Former district court building, today police building, neo-classical two-storey mansard roof building with central projection, Art Nouveau window, 1912–1913. | D-4-73-151-19 |
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| Gabelsbergerstrasse 1 ( location ) |
"Villa Elise" | "Villa Elise", two-storey house with a pyramid roof, ornamental gables, opening and loggia, 1913–1914; Terrace garden with enclosure. | D-4-73-151-73 |
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| Gabelsbergerstrasse 2 ( location ) |
Rectory | Former "Villa Rosalie", today a rectory, two-storey residential building with a pyramid roof, arbors and bay windows, 1914–1917. | D-4-73-151-89 |
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| Gabelsbergerstraße 2 a ( location ) |
Catholic Chapel of St. Ottilie | Hall construction with semicircular retracted choir and gable, 1930 by Georg Holzbauer / Munich; with equipment | D-4-73-151-74 |
 more pictures |
| Gabelsbergerstrasse 4 ( location ) |
Stately home | Two-storey hipped roof building with staircase tower and ornamental gable, 1922–1923 by Franz Boxberger and Ernst Herbart / Sonneberg. | D-4-73-151-75 |
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| Glockenberg 1 ( location ) |
Glockenbergschule | Stately two-storey Biedermeier building with hipped roof and dwarf houses, open staircase, 1831–1832 (re. 1833); see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-21 |
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| Goethestrasse 9 ( location ) |
Art Nouveau house | Two-storey corner house with Art Nouveau shapes, clinker brick building, 1904 (re. 1906). | D-4-73-151-22 |
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| Heimstättenstrasse ( location ) |
Schaumberger Monument | The obelisk with a relief portrait by Heinrich Schaumberger was designed by the Neustadt drawing teacher and director of the ducal industrial and trade school Max Derra. The memorial was unveiled on May 23, 1899. | D-4-73-151-40 |
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| Hermann-Löns-Weg 1 ( ) |
Grüntal restaurant | one-storey art nouveau building with ornamental gable, ins. 1909. | D-4-73-151-23 |
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| Heubischer Straße, near Ernst-Bergmann-Straße ( ) |
Stone bench | Stone bench, sandstone, 1764; approx. 1 km south on Heubischer Strasse. | D-4-73-151-51 |
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| Heubischer Straße 10 ( ) |
Former Gasthof zum Roten Ochsen | two-storey saddle roof building, plastered half-timbered upper floor, courtyard entrance, 18th century | D-4-73-151-25 |
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| Heubischer Straße 16 ( ) |
Saddle roof construction | Former city palace of the Lords of Birkig, two-storey saddle roof building with courtyard entrance, 1516–1521; remains of the city wall in the gate entrance. | D-4-73-151-26 |
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| Heubischer Straße 30 ( ) |
school-building | Three-storey hipped roof building with a central projectile, essentially classifying building from 1879 to 1880 according to plans by master carpenter Fritz Müller, expansion 1896–1897, 1906–1907 heightened and expanded in Art Nouveau forms. | D-4-73-151-27 |
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| Ketschenbacher Straße 4 ( ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-storey Biedermeier house with a gable roof and dwarf house, upper storey slated, around 1830. | D-4-73-151-28 |
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| Marienstraße 1, 3 ( ) |
Duplex house | Two-storey double residential building, historicizing, yellow clinker brick building with bay windows and gables, 1909. | D-4-73-151-84 |
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| Marienstraße 2 ( ) |
Art Nouveau house | Villa-like two-storey Art Nouveau house with a mansard roof in a corner, 1910 by Bernhard Bosecker; with equipment. | D-4-73-151-30 |
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| Marienstraße 8 ( location ) |
Art Nouveau corner house | Two-storey corner house in the late Art Nouveau, re. 1911, by Bernhard Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-31 |
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| Marienstraße 12 ( location ) |
Art Nouveau corner house | Two-story Art Nouveau corner house with decorative gables, 1911–1912. | D-4-73-151-32 |
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| Marienstraße 14 ( location ) |
Bright brick construction | Two-storey bare brick building with a central projection, historicizing, 1901 | D-4-73-151-85 |
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| Marketplace 2 ( location ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-storey Biedermeier house with a gable roof, dwarf house with triangular gable, around 1840. | D-4-73-151-33 |
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| Marketplace 7 ( location ) |
Biedermeier building complex | Biedermeier two-storey building complex in a corner location with mid-level houses, around 1840, disfiguring shop fitting. | D-4-73-151-34 |
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| Marktplatz 8 ( location ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-story Biedermeier house with a gable roof, group of arched windows, dwarf house, around 1840. | D-4-73-151-35 |
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| Marktplatz 11 ( location ) |
Biedermeier house | Three-story Biedermeier house with a gable roof, ground floor sandstone with arched openings, around 1840. | D-4-73-151-36 |
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| Marktplatz 13 ( location ) |
Former Evangelical Lutheran rectory | Two-storey Biedermeier house with hipped roof and dwarf house, around 1840. | D-4-73-151-37 |
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| Marketplace 14; Near the market square ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. George | Town church, the core of a late Gothic building from the early 16th century (re. 1507), rebuilt in a neo-Gothic style by Karl Alexander von Heideloff after a fire in 1839 with west tower from 1846–1848; with equipment ; south of the former churchyard wall and the cellar vault. | D-4-73-151-38 |
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| Mühlgraben 4 ( ) |
Castle tower | Two-storey saddle roof house, built in 1620 by Duke Johann Casimir as a mint, with a medieval castle tower at its core, modern cladding. | D-4-73-151-39 |
|
| Muppberg ( location ) |
Prince Regent Tower | In memory of the reign of Hereditary Prince Ernst zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg , the 28-meter-high observation tower was built on the Muppberg between 1904 and 1905. The round tower made of sandstone in Art Nouveau forms has a base level with reliefs by the sculptor Emil Bunzel based on models by Max Derra, depicting the Prince Regent Ernst zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg on the west side, Duke Ernst II on the east side, Duke Alfred on the north side and the Portraying Duke Carl Eduard on the south side. The construction work was carried out by the master mason Bernhard Bosecker. The design came from his son Julius Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-50 |
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| Muppberg; Silbergrube ( ) |
Waterworks | Former waterworks, in classifying Art Nouveau, re. 1920; on the Muppberg. | D-4-73-151-77 |
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| Muppberg-South; 1000 m west-southwest Bergmühle ( ) |
Forststein | Sandstone, re. 1606; on the Muppberg-Süd forest path, 1000 m west-southwest Bergmühle. | D-0-00-000-24 |
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| Neustadter Heide; 150 m southwest point 353.0 ( me ) |
Forststein | Sandstone, re. 1606; 150 m southwest point 353.0. | D-4-73-151-53 |
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| Northern edge of the Neustadter Heide, at point 353.0 ( me ) |
Forststein | Sandstone, re. 1606, at point 353.0; on the northern edge of the Neustadter Heide; at the Birkiger Wegäcker. | D-4-73-151-52 |
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| Schützenplatz 2 ( ) |
Clinker construction | Two-storey clinker brick building with a crooked hip roof and central projecting, neo-Renaissance decor, 1886 by Bernhard Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-41 |
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| Schützenplatz 3 ( ) |
Clinker construction | Two-storey clinker brick building with half-hipped roof and central projecting, neo-Renaissance decor, wooden veranda, 1887–1888 by Bernhard Bosecker. | D-4-73-151-42 |
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| Sonneberger Straße 2 ( ) |
Hip roof house | Two-storey hipped roof house, upper storey slated, mid-19th century; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-43 |
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| Steinweg 7 ( ) |
Former Lebküchlerey Förster | two-storey Biedermeier house, central projectile and dwarf house with triangular gable, around 1840; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-45 |
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| Steinweg 9 ( location ) |
Biedermeier house | Two-story Biedermeier house, dwarf house with triangular gable, around 1840; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-46 |
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| Steinweg 10 ( location ) |
Stately home | Stately two-storey house in a corner, in the core probably mid-19th century, around 1870 late classicist facade design; see. Ensemble market place. | D-4-73-151-47 |
|
Birkig
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wellmersdorfer Straße 1 ( location ) |
Manor | Former manor, stately two-story hipped roof building, 18th century | D-4-73-151-61 |
|
Boderndorf
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boderndorfer Straße 16 ( location ) |
Half-timbered house | Two-storey half-timbered house with a high arbor, late 18th century (modern designation 1781) | D-4-73-151-78 |
|
Brus
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| along the border to Thuringia ( ) |
Landmarks | Boundary stones of the duchies of Saxony-Coburg and Saxony-Meiningen in 1845 | D-4-73-151-59 | |
| in the forest district "Kaltenbrunn" on the forest path 250 m west-northwest point 427.7 ( ) |
Jagdstein | Jagdstein, marked 1740 (small hunting horn stone). | D-4-73-151-56 | |
| 300 m east of the Wegspider on the southern edge of the Müß ( ) |
Jagdstein | Jagdstein, marked 1740. | D-4-73-151-54 | |
| approx. 250 m northwest of the previous one ( ) |
Jagdstein | Jagdstein, marked 1757. | D-4-73-151-57 | |
| at the fork in the path at the foot of the blade, 1000 m southwest of Meilschnitz ( ) |
Jagdstein | Jagdstein, marked 1740. | D-4-73-151-58 |
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| on the forest path 250 m east-northeast point 491.2 ( me ) |
Jagdstein | Jagdstein, marked 1740 (large hunting horn stone). | D-4-73-151-55 |
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Fechheim
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hauptstrasse 5 ( location ) |
Michaelskirche | Church house from 1703 (inscribed) with a Romanesque tower and Gothic choir; with equipment | D-4-73-151-62 |
|
Fürth am Berg
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fürther Berg ( location ) |
Castle ruins | Cellar and remains of the wall of the Bamberg municipal castle, first mentioned in 1317 and abandoned at the end of the 17th century. | D-4-73-151-63 |
|
Heck
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brüxer Straße 7 ( location ) |
Mountain church | Evangelical Lutheran branch church, historicizing building, 1909/10 by building officer Artur Philibert; with equipment | D-4-73-151-64 |
 more pictures |
| Stones near the quarry ( ) |
two stones | two tall stones with french horns | D-4-73-151-65 |
Meilschnitz
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| at the border crossing towards Effelder (Thuringia) ( location ) |
Crooked stone | The sandstone boulder "crooked stone" was first mentioned in 1378 in a border description. It was a natural border between the Schaumberg office of Schalkau and the Henneberg-Meißnian office of Neustadt on the Heide. Later he marked the border between the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen and the Duchy of Saxony-Coburg , then between Thuringia and Bavaria and from 1949 to 1990 between the GDR and the FR of Germany. | D-4-73-151-66 |
|
| in the district at the current border with Thuringia ( ) |
Landmarks | the duchies of Saxe-Coburg and Saxe-Meiningen, 19th century. | D-4-73-151-67 |
Pleat
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terrassenweg ( ) |
Tröglesbrunnen | Tröglesbrunnen, sandstone, re. 1688, 1842 and 1859; on the road to Fürth am Berg | D-4-73-151-68 |
|
Thann
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old timber ( ) |
Jagdstein | Hunting stone, sandstone, re. 1740; in the Kehlgraben, in the fork in the road 1100 m east of Rüttmannsdorf. | D-4-73-151-60 |
|
| Thanner Straße 73 ( ) |
Cemetery chapel | Cemetery with a small cemetery building with hipped roof and ridge turret, reduced Art Nouveau forms, around 1910. | D-4-73-151-69 |
|
Wellmersdorf
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kupferbergstrasse ( location ) |
Community bake house | Community baking house with cattle scales, sandstone block construction with saddle roof, half-timbered gable with brick shelves, around 1840. | D-4-73-151-70 |
|
Wildenheid
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At school yard 4; 10 ( location ) |
"Lower Castle" | Two-storey saddle roof construction, upper storey and gable slated, 17th century core, with 19th century roof turrets | D-4-73-151-71 |
|
Former architectural monuments
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marienstraße ( ) |
Reinforced concrete bridge over the Röden | Single-yoke, arched reinforced concrete bridge over the Röden, marked 1909 | D-4-73-151-83 |
See also
Remarks
- ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.
literature
- Denis André Chevalley: Upper Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (= Monuments in Bavaria . Volume IV ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52395-3 .
Web links
Commons : Architectural monuments in Neustadt near Coburg - collection of images, videos and audio files
- Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
- List of monuments for Neustadt bei Coburg (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
Map with all coordinates: