List of architectural monuments in Schiffweiler
In the list of architectural monuments in Schiffweiler , all architectural monuments of the Saarland community of Schiffweiler are listed according to their districts. The basis is the publication of the state monuments list in the Saarland official gazette of December 22, 2004 and the current sub-monuments list of the Neunkirchen district in the version of August 9, 2017.
Heiligenwald
location | designation | description | image |
---|---|---|---|
Itzenplitzstrasse location |
Itzenplitz mine ensemble | In 1860, the sinking of the first underground construction shaft, Itzenplitz I, began. In 1872 Itzenplitzschacht II was sunk to the bottom of the speech . In the following years a colliery, a carpenter's shop and a blacksmith's workshop were built. Shaft III was sunk in 1886, the headframe of which is the oldest still preserved on the Saar. A coal washing plant is built in 1894/95. In 1910 the mine got its own wash house. In 1920 all properties of the Prussian Mining Treasury were transferred to France. In 1935 they came into the possession of the German Reich. After the Second World War, the facility began to decline. In 1958 the mine became a subsidiary of the Reden mine. In 1960, Itzenplitz was shut down as a production site, and cable transport and material transport continued into the 1990s. | |
Itzenplitzstraße, switch house, around 1890 (individual monument) | |||
Itzenplitzstraße, hoisting machine house, 1886 (individual monument) | |||
Itzenplitzstrasse, headframe (individual monument): The headframe of the Itzenplitz III shaft was erected in 1886 by the Neunkirchen steel construction company Eduard Böcking. It is the oldest surviving rope sheave structure from Saar mining. In 1944 it was partially renovated. | |||
Itzenplitzstraße, chewing complex of the Itzenplitz mine, 1910, 1950–60 extension (individual monument) | |||
Itzenplitzer Straße, hall 1, parcel 121/42 location |
Conveyor system with hoisting machine house, hoisting machine and headframe over shaft II, Itzenplitz pit | The headframe was built in 1957 by the Saarbrücker company Arnoth und Bäcker and is a "German strut frame" in solid wall profile construction. | |
Itzenplitzer Strasse location |
Evangelical parish church of the Itzenplitz mine | In 1868 the Prussian mining treasury built a prayer room for the Protestant Christians among the workers of the Itzenplitz mine. The neo-Romanesque building has seven window axes that are separated by pilaster strips. The entrance is on one of the long sides in a central entrance project. In 1906 a romanized tower was added. During the restoration in 1958, the interior was modernized. In 1980, the exterior was also renovated, removing the plaster to restore the original appearance. During further renovations in 2014/2015, the roof was completely renewed and the interior plaster removed. Due to a lack of funding, the church is currently in a partially renovated condition and can only be used occasionally. | |
Laurentiusstrasse location |
Parish Church of St. Laurentius | St. Laurentius was built in 1927/28 according to plans by the Trier architect Peter Marx . The main entrance to the church is an open vestibule with three pointed arches. A crucifixion group is set in front of the roof of the hall. Behind it rises the westwork-like facade with three blind arches in which there are windows. On top of it sit two square structures as bell towers with sound windows on which two octagonal structures rest with a roof saddle in between. The nave is divided into a central nave and two narrow aisles. The left aisle is enlarged to form a small transept. The rectangular choir adjoins the central nave, on which a square roof turret sits. | |
Pestalozzistraße |
School, 1934 | Built in 1934, later converted into an apartment building | |
Weiherstrasse location |
Station reception building | Only a few mining stations have survived in Saarland, including the one in Heiligenwald. The branch line to the Itzenplitz mine had already been put into operation in 1860. The station building was also opened in the same year. The two-storey plastered building has tall rectangular windows on the ground floor and arched windows with a conspicuous sandstone reveal and semicircular roof on the upper floor. The building has since been converted into a residential building. | |
Weiherstrasse location |
Pump house at the Itzenplitzer Weiher | In 1878/79 the Itzenplitzer Weiher was dammed and a pump house was built. The water was used to operate the steam engines to extract coal from the Itzenplitz mine. The pump house is a plastered round building with a sandstone base. |
Landsweiler speeches
location | designation | description | image |
---|---|---|---|
Kolonienstraße / Madenfelderhofstraße location |
Madenfelderhof ensemble | The French mining company built 40 semi-detached houses between 1920 and 1922 for 80 families of miners from the Reden mine, who came from the northern Saarland and the Hunsrück. In contrast to the other factory settlements in the Saar area, the decision was made to rent apartments, as was common in France at the time. The unadorned buildings have been varied four times in two streets and stand on both gable and eaves. | |
Koloniestraße 1–27 (odd numbers), residential buildings, 1920–21 (part of the ensemble) | |||
Koloniestraße 2–32 (even numbers), residential buildings, 1920–21 (part of the ensemble) | |||
Madenfelderhofstraße 1–47 (odd numbers), residential buildings, 1920–21 (part of the ensemble) | |||
Madenfelderhofstraße 2–62 (even numbers), residential buildings, 1920–21 (part of the ensemble) | |||
Bildstockstrasse / Schachtstrasse / Schlossstrasse location |
Ensemble Werksiedlung Grube Reden | Settlement, duplexes with farm buildings, fences and house trees | |
Bildstockstrasse 1, 3, 5, 7 | |||
Schachtstrasse 3/5, 4/6, 7/9, 8/10, 11/13, 12/14, 13/15, 17/19, 18/20, 19/21, 23/35, 27/29, 31 / 33, 35, 37 | |||
Schlossstrasse 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10, 11/12 | |||
At the mine talk location |
Pit of speeches pit | In 1846 the Reden I shaft was sunk as part of the Heinitz mine. In 1850 the mine became independent and a second shaft started. In 1856 the third shaft was sunk. A few years later, this became the main shaft. In 1887 the fourth shaft was sunk. After the First World War, the Saarland came under French control. After rejoining the German Reich, Hermann Göring visited the mine at the end of 1935 and decided to expand it into a model plant. The surface systems were modernized and expanded, and a coking plant was built. Until well after the end of World War II, the mine was considered one of the most modern in Germany. At the end of the 1980s, the Camphausen, Reden and Göttelborn mines were merged to form the Ost Verbundbergwerk. Camphausen was closed in 1990 and was continued as an ancillary facility. Reden and Göttelborn existed separately until December 31, 1995. Then the Göttelborn-Reden composite mine was founded and the Reden mine closed as an independent facility. The production was completely relocated to Göttelborn. On September 1, 2000, the promotion of the Göttelborn-Reden composite mine was also discontinued. | |
At the mine talk location |
Headframe IV | The headframe of shaft IV was erected in 1939 and is 28.5 meters high. The scaffolding is one of the highest and earliest iron architectures in solid wall construction in Saar mining. | |
At the mine talk location |
Headframe V | Headframe V was erected in 1949 and is 38.5 meters high. | |
At the mine talk location |
Memorial to the mining disaster of 1907 | In 1907 150 miners were killed in a firedamp explosion followed by coal dust explosion in the Thiele seam. | |
At the mine talk location |
Memorial to the mining disaster of 1864 | On October 20, 1864, a firedamp explosion occurred on the Kallenberg seam, killing 35 miners. | |
At the mine talk location |
Carrier house 4 with steam carrier west | Built in 1938 | |
At the mine talk location |
Carrier house 5 with steam carrier east | Built 1916/17 | |
At the mine talk location |
Compressor hall | Built around 1893 | |
At the mine talk location |
Administration and colliery building of the Reden mine with a memorial to a miner by Fritz Koelle, colliery house | The administration and colliery building was built between 1935 and 1938 after the National Socialists wanted to turn the mine into a model operation. The monumental building with bathrooms, lamp room , steering room , pay hall, magazine, association room and brand control consists of red-brown birch field bricks. The representative entrance portal is divided by two pillars. In front of it is a larger than life sculpture of the “Saarbergmann” by sculptor Fritz Koelle . | |
At the Rathausberg 1 location |
School and bathing establishment | Built from 1904 to 1906, later converted into an apartment building | |
Bahnhofstrasse |
Mountain inspection building | Built in 1866, later converted into a commercial building | |
Hauptstrasse 153/155 location |
"Wingerath House", farmhouse | Built around 1750, remodeled in 1855 | |
Illinger Strasse location |
Ev. Parish church | The Protestant church was built in the neo-Gothic style between 1901 and 1903 based on designs by the Saarbrücken architect Heinrich Christian Güth. In front of the portal side is a slender, stepped tower, through which one enters the church. The facade of the sandstone building is decorated with toothed and arched friezes. The simple hall construction is completed by a retracted choir with a two-sided end. | |
Kirchenstrasse location |
Catholic rectory | Built from 1897 to 1900 by Lambert von Fisenne . | |
Kirchenstrasse location |
Catholic Church of the Heart of Jesus | The Sacred Heart Church was built between 1897 and 1900 according to plans by the architect Lambert von Fisenne . The three-aisled basilica in neo-Gothic style is divided into three bays with ribbed vaults. In front of the nave is a steeple with a pointed helmet. A transept adjoins the nave, followed by a five-sided choir with a polygonal finish. | |
Lauerstraße |
Catholic clubhouse | Built in 1927/28 |
Schiffweiler
location | designation | description | image |
---|---|---|---|
Gas street location |
Gasstrasse ensemble | The miners' settlement consists of a closed row of premium houses from the turn of the century. | |
Gasstrasse 12–20 (even numbers), workers' houses (part of the ensemble) | |||
location |
Ensemble Rathausstrasse | The monument ensemble around the Schiffweiler town hall includes social, cultural and administrative facilities from the 19th century in a very small space. These include the town hall, two school houses and the cath. Rectory. | |
Rathausstrasse 9, so-called Rathaus-Schulhaus, 1876 to 1879 (single monument) | |||
Rathausstrasse 9a, so-called Spießförsterhaus, school, 1820 (individual monument) | |||
Rathausstraße 11, Rathaus (single monument): The town hall is a two-part building. It was created in 1878/79 and expanded in 1913. | |||
Rathausstrasse 13, cath. Rectory (individual monument): The rectory was built in 1905. The two-storey sandstone building rises above a low base and is structured with belt and storey cornices. Corner blocks made of red sandstone emphasize the building. A central projecting protrudes towards the street, the gable of which is decorated with an arched frieze. The triangular gable has two small windows in the center, between which there is a figural niche with a Madonna. The building is closed off by an eaves cornice and covered by a half-hip roof. | |||
Bauernstrasse 6 (formerly 19) location |
Farmhouse | Erected in 1850 | |
Bauernstrasse 17 location |
Workers house | Built in 1849 | |
Donnersbergstrasse 6 location |
Villa Irene, residential building | The Villa Irene was built in 1900 by Karl Fischer on a rectangular floor plan. The single-storey, gable-facing residential building was built over a rusticated basement. The front part of the building with a bulge is narrower than the rest of the house, giving way to an entrance on the side of a risalite. The brick building is structured with girdle and sill cornices. Some of the raised rectangular windows with segmental arches are combined by a brick arch. | |
Hauptstrasse 35 location |
Hall construction | Erected around 1910 | |
Hauptstrasse 43 location |
Residential and commercial building | Built in 1905 | |
Hauptstrasse 44 location |
Residential building | Built in 1907/08 | |
Klosterstrasse location |
Parish Church of St. Martin | St. Martin was built between 1867 and 1869 according to plans by the architect Carl Friedrich Müller. The main portal of the neo-Gothic church is entered via a square tower with a round top. The wide nave is followed by a transept with rose windows and blind arches. There is a neo-Gothic high altar in the retracted choir with a three-sided end. | |
Klosterstrasse 20 location |
Farmhouse | The farmhouse was built in 1833. The eaves, two-story plastered building has five window axes. In the middle is the entrance door with a profiled reveal and skylight. Above this there is a straight, profiled roof, which is cranked with a cornice. | |
Leopoldstrasse 115 (in front of) location |
Bell of the Protestant church Ottweiler | Cast in 1519 | |
Mühlbachstrasse location |
Railway bridge, | Built in 1879 | |
Parkstrasse |
War memorial | Erected around 1920 |
Stennweiler
location | designation | description | image | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Outside of the location |
Landmark | |||
Friedhofstraße |
Memorial, cemetery cross of the Protestant community of Stennweiler. | Erected in 1890. Location on the border between the former Protestant and Catholic part of the Stennweiler cemetery. | ||
Friedhofstrasse location |
Grave monument of the married couple Johannes Schorr and Katharina Mailänder | According to the inscription, the tomb was erected in 1890. A plinth with an inscription stands on a low stepped foundation. Above it sits a crucifix, around whose foot a snake with an apple in its mouth is winding. The tomb was made of sandstone. | ||
Herrengarten |
Wayside cross | The simple wayside cross made of red sandstone with a body was erected in 1866 to commemorate Johann Limbach who had a fatal accident here with his horse and cart.
The inscription on the memorial cross reads:
If we die, we die to the Lord. We may live or die we are of the Lord. As a pious reminder of Johann Limbach of Stennweiler, born August 24, 1811 here an accident at the wagon September 26, 1866. Erected by his grieving loved ones.
When the horses suddenly shied, he probably didn't have time to loosen the rope, so that he was dragged to death by them. |
||
Herrengarten 8 location |
"Meyers Haus", farmhouse | Built in 1724. In the second half of the 19th century remodeling and stable. | ||
Herrengarten 14 location |
Farmhouse | Built in the 18th century, remodeled in the 19th century | ||
Hüttigweilerstraße 27 (near) Lage |
Wayside cross | Erected in 1886 | ||
Lindenstrasse location |
Catholic Church of St. Barbara | The Barbarakirche was built in 1912 according to plans by the architect Moritz Gombert in the neo-Gothic style. An open hall with two pointed arches is in front of the actual entrance to the nave. The low square tower with cornices is attached to the nave. The retracted choir with a three-sided end sits on the east side of the nave. On the north side of the hall church, a low aisle was integrated, which is separated from the main nave by arcades. There is also a side passage with a canopy supported by ornate Corinthian columns. | ||
Oberdorf 14 location |
Wayside cross (single monument) | |||
Steinstrasse 3 location |
Farmhouse | Built in the 17th / 18th Century, reconstruction in 1859 | ||
To Klopp 30 location |
Wayside cross | Built in 1891 |