List of bells in Mainz Cathedral
The following list provides information about the historically verifiable number of bells in Mainz Cathedral .
Historical bells
Surname |
Casting year |
Year of loss |
Foundry casting location |
Mass (kg) |
Chime |
Description, inscriptions The inscriptions were written in Latin. |
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West tower |
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Hosanna | 1298 | 1767 | Albrecht / Albraht, Mainz |
4,300 | at a 0 | The Hosanna bell is the oldest known bell in Mainz. Before the Marienglocke was cast, it was the largest bell in the cathedral. Inscription: "My name is Hosanna [...] I drown out all the Mainz bells [...] I drive away when I ring, lightning, rain and hailstorms [...] Albrech made me." |
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Marienbell | 1490 | Jörg von Speyer, Mainz |
9,300 | at f 0 | Biggest bell of the old peal. Inscription: “I am called Mary, my bell tone is deliberately chosen so that we Sing a third to the Most High together with the sublime Hosanna. " |
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Silver bell, volley bell | approx. 2,500 | at c 1 | Inscription: "In the year of the Lord, 1490, I was poured for the glory of the Virgin Mary - as a test of sounding together" | |||||
"Bemberle" | 1618 | The bell was procured to ring for the morning prayer ( prim ). Inscription: "In the morning by ringing the bell I urge you to give God the first praise." |
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Hugo bell | 1774 | 1793 | Martin Roth, Mainz |
5,423 | g 0 | The bell had a relief of the Trinity, it was donated by the cathedral provost Hugo von Eltz. | ||
Boniface Bell | 1793/1809 | 2,708 | h 0 | The bell had a relief of Martin of Tours. | ||||
Martinus bell | 1793 | 1,595 | d 1 | The bell had a relief of Mary. | ||||
Joseph Bell | 647 | g 1 | The bell bore a relief of All Saints' Day. | |||||
East tower |
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Pretzel bell | 1407 | 1793 | Hans, Mainz |
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Cross bell or thunderstorm bell | 1491 | Nikolaus Queck | Inscription: "Save us, O Jesus, for all of us ask the Virgin Mary with you. Hear us, because the Son honors you by not refusing any request." | |||||
Cross bell or twelve-quarter bell | 1598 |
Hieronymus Hack , Mainz |
The bell is a new casting of a cracked bell. The inscription contained the names and coats of arms of the donors (archbishop and cathedral monastery). |
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Primary bell | The bell rang for Matins and Vespers , the reason for the naming is therefore unclear. Inscription: "Blessed be he who comes in the name of the Lord, Hosanna on high." |
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"Campana vocitata", the middle fourth | Without inscription | |||||||
"Campana vocitata", the large quart | 11 o'clock bell, without inscription | |||||||
"Campanula", the small or holiday quarters | approx. 350-400 | |||||||
"Campanula", the second |
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without designation | 1721/1731 |
Christoph Roth , Mainz |
The bell was cast in 1721 and rebuilt by Christoph Roth after a crack in 1731. |
- ↑ a b c Cf. inscription Marienglocke.
- ↑ Meant are the Marienglocke itself and the silver bell.
- ↑ Mass estimated from the Marienglocke.
Today's peal
No. |
Surname |
Casting year |
Foundry, casting location |
Weight (kg) |
Nominal (16th note) |
inscription |
1 | Martinus | 1809 |
Josef Zechbauer , Mainz |
3550 | b 0 (-3) | [Front] "S. Martino sacra aD MDCCCIX ex aere bellico a Napoleone Magno devictis Borussis capto et generose concesso partim confecta Sedem Moguntim. tenete J. Ludovico capitulum vero canonicis seqq. Bern Betz et Jacob Humann vicariis generali ” [back]“ Cheer people or tremble when my shouting shakes you; Only the first, the sublime, I announce to you, victory message, peace studies, great men death hour, And on days of the triumph of God's kingdom, I wake you with a solemn sound to the praise of the world redeemer. " |
2 | Maria | 2000 | c 1 (-3) | "Virgini Matri Sacra / Prospera cuncta ferat semper / nova civibus hora / Jubente Rmo Domino / Josepho Ludovico Episcopo / MDCCCIX / Every hour brings new blessings / The city loved by ot, / Mild warmth, gentle rain, / What the heaven has noble. " | ||
3 | Albertus | 1960 |
FW Schilling , Heidelberg |
1994 | d 1 (-3) | "Ad gloriam Dei cano annuntio / St. Albertum me nomino / From anno jubilaei XXV Episcopi Moguntini / Alberti / In Officina Schilling in Heidelberg fusoris / Praeclarissimi conflata hinc vocem meam mitto / Super urbem et extra anno Domini MCMLX" |
4th | Willigis | 1607 | es 1 (-3) | "From Anno jubilaei XXV Episcopi Moguntini Alberti / In offiina Schilling in Heidelberg fudoris / Praeclarissimi conflata hinc vocem meam mitto / Super urbem et extra anno Domini MCMLX" | ||
5 | Joseph | 1809 | Josef Zechbauer, Mainz |
1050 | f 1 (-3) | “Afferte Domino filii Dei, / afferte gloriam et honorem nomini ejus, / Bring glory to the Lord, / O you who are his children; / bring glory and honor to his holy name / MDCCCIX " |
6th | Boniface | 550 | g 1 (-3) | “146 Ps. Dispersiones Israelis congregabis / The Lord will gather the scattered Israelis again. MDCCCIX " | ||
7th | Bilhildis | 1960 |
FW Schilling , Heidelberg |
548 | b 1 (-3) | "Sancta Bilhildis vidua et abb atissa monerstarii Moguntini, / From Anno jubilaei XXV Episcopi Moguntini Alberti / In officina Schilling in Heidelberg fusoris / Praeclarissimi conflata hinc vocem meam mitto / Super urbem et extra anno Domini MCMLX" |
8th | Holy Spirit | 2002 | Ars Liturgica, Maria Laach |
274 | d 2 (-1) | |
9 | Lioba | 1960 |
FW Schilling , Heidelberg |
147 | f 2 (-3) | "Sancta Lioba Abbatissa et virgo / In memoriam jubilaei Alberti Episcopi Moguntini / ddd FW Schillig Heidelbergensis / Anno Domini MCMLX" |
literature
- Anton Philipp Brück (ed.): Willigis and his cathedral. Festschrift for the millennium celebration of the Mainz Cathedral . Self-published by the Society for Middle Rhine Church History, Mainz 1975.
- Ludwig Link: The bells of the Mainz Cathedral . In: Mainzer Almanach, contributions from the past and present, Verlag Druckhaus Schmidt & Co Mainz, 1959.
- Franz Rudolf Weinert: The language of bells in: standards. Forum des Dombauverein Mainz eV No. 3/2001, p. 63ff
- Hans Fritzen: Bell founders of the Rhine-Main area I, Die Mainzer Glockengießer in: Mainzer Zeitschrift 44/45, Mainz 1951
See also
Web links
- Mainz Cathedral - bells:
- Overview ( Memento from May 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive );
- History ( Memento of May 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive );
- Ringing order ( Memento from May 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive );
- Angelus bells ( memento from May 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive ).
- Institute for Church Music of the Diocese of Mainz: Brief History of the Mainz Cathedral Bells .
- Calendar of the cathedral chapter with chimes (PDF; 201 kB).
- Mainz High Cathedral of St. Martin, single bells and plenum on YouTube .