List of cultural monuments in Ohrdruf

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The list of cultural monuments in Ohrdruf is as of November 1999 and contains in accordance with the law on the maintenance and protection of cultural monuments in the state of Thuringia (ThüDSchG) in the current version of February 24, 2016 and the first law amending the ThüDSchG of November 23, 2005 the cultural monuments of the city of Ohrdruf in the Thuringian district of Gotha .

Ohrdruf is a fulfilling community for the community of Luisenthal . The cultural monuments of Luisenthal are listed in the following article:

Note: The list may be subject to changes that do not appear here. In individual cases, the current list can be viewed at the lower monument protection authority of the district office or at the building authority of the respective municipality or administrative association.

Definitions

The protection of immovable cultural monuments already arises from the existence of the legal requirements of § 2 of the Thuringian Monument Protection Act and does not depend on the entry in the list of monuments of the state or the municipalities. This means that objects that are not included in a list of monuments can definitely be monuments.

Cultural monuments

According to § 2 of the Thuringian Monument Protection Act, cultural monuments are all things, aggregates or parts of things that are of public interest for historical, artistic, technical, scientific, folklore or urban planning reasons as well as for reasons of historical village image maintenance. Monument ensembles and ground monuments are also counted among the cultural monuments.

Monument ensemble

A monument ensemble can be:

  • Overall structural systems: Overall structural systems are, in particular, groups of buildings, uniformly designed quarters and settlements and historical town centers including the plants, open spaces and water areas associated with them.
  • Characteristic street, square or townscape: A characteristic street, square or townscape is given in particular if the appearance of the facility is indicative of a specific era or development or of a characteristic construction method with different styles.
  • Characteristic local floor plans: A characteristic local floor plan is given if the appearance of the facility is characteristic of a certain epoch or development, in particular with regard to local and settlement forms, street layouts, plot structures and fortifications.
  • Historic parks and gardens: Historic parks and gardens are works of horticultural art, the location of which, as well as the architectural and plant design, bear witness to the function of the complex as a living space and self-portrayal of earlier forms of society and the culture it supported. This also includes animal and botanical gardens, provided they have their own overall historical and architectural design.
  • historical production sites and plants.

Not all parts of a monument ensemble have to be cultural monuments in order to be considered cultural monuments.

Ground monument

Movable or immovable objects that were or are hidden in the ground or under water and that provide information about animal or plant life (paleontological monuments) or that represent evidence, remains or traces of human culture (archaeological monuments) are soil monuments.

Note

The present list of monuments does not make the distinctions described consistently.

background

Ohrdruf is 375  m above sea level. NHN not far north of the Thuringian Forest at the transition from the West Thuringian mountain and hill country to the Ohrdrufer Platte to the east .

The city is best known as the home of Johann Sebastian Bach . In addition, the largest military training area in Thuringia is located with her. Some historical buildings in the old town are worth seeing, such as Ehrenstein Castle .

Ohrdruf is a fulfilling municipality for the municipality of Luisenthal and the center of the southern part of the Gotha district. Luisenthal will have its own list of cultural monuments in Wikipedia (soon).

Individual features § 2 Paragraph (1) No. ThürDSchG

Sacred buildings

image address Monument designation comment Corridor / parcel
location coord.
Web link
Ohrdruf-Trinitatiskirche-2.JPG Waldstrasse 60 Parish church of St. Trinitatis with furnishings Inaugurated in 1714 3-842
Location of St. Trinity Church
Ohrdruf-Siechhofskirche-1.JPG Gothaer Strasse 27 Siechhof Church The church was built in 1779 at a medieval chapel location (Siechenhof) instead of a half-timbered building from 1603. The church, built in the early classical style, has a hipped roof and a characteristic roof turret. The interior shines with a three-sided gallery and a mirror vault. 24-4776
Location Siechhofskirche
Tower Michaeliskirche Ohrdruf.JPG Michaelisplatz 2 Tower of the Michaeliskirche The nave was destroyed by an air raid in February 1945 2-484
Location Michaeliskirche

Secular buildings (by streets)

image address Monument designation comment Corridor / parcel
location
web link
Ohrdruf train station.JPG At the station 1 Ohrdruf train station 19-3758 / 17
Location of the Gotha – Gräfenroda railway line
GTH Ohrdruf, Bonifatiusplatz 1-3.jpg Bonifatiusplatz 3 Homestead 2-512
location
Platzhalter.png Gleichenstrasse 14 Part cellar door 2-686
location
GTH OHRDRUF OHRABR.jpg at Goethestrasse 28 Stone ear bridge The bridge, built in 1593 (and renewed in 1998/99), connects the castle area with the actual city, which lies to the left of the Ohra, via Goethestrasse. between 2-497 and 2-652 / 11
Location The Ohra vault bridge
GTH Ohrdruf Schusterbrunnen at the corner of Goethestrasse-Marktstrasse in Ohrdruf.jpg Goethestrasse / Marktstrasse Cobbler fountain at 2-530
position
Platzhalter.png Goldberg, "Am Wachhög" Water tower 5-1333 / 1
location of the water tower
Castle Ohrdruf 1.JPG Gothaer Strasse 30 House Mühlberg, "Kupferschlösschen" 22-4568 / 7
Location of the Mühlberg house
GTH Ohrdruf City Wall10.jpg Hohenlohestrasse 27 Coat of arms / Medusenkopf / gate ("Kohltor") This striking coat of arms stone with the grimaceous figure in the lower part are the remnants of the northern city gate. 2-387 / 2
position
GTH Ohrdruf Michaelisbrunnen.jpg Kirchstrasse Kirchgässner fountain location
Platzhalter.png Kirchstrasse 22 Residential building with historical interior 2-455 / 2
layer
Platzhalter.png Lindenaustraße Former Hay scales location
GTH Ohrdruf Michaelisbrunnen and Castle.jpg Löberstrasse Michaelis Fountain 2-435, with 2-444
position
Ohrdruf-Alte-Gerberei.JPG Löberstrasse 2 (not 14!) Old tannery Today museum 2-444
location
GTH Ohrdruf Marktbrunnen.jpg Marktplatz (formerly Thälmannplatz) Market fountain ("Engelsbunnen") With a statue of the Archangel Michael 2-345
Location Engelsbrunnen
Rathaus Ohrdruf.JPG Marktplatz 1 (formerly Thälmannplatz 1) town hall 2-363
Location town hall
GTH Ohrdruf, House Marktplatz 11.jpg Marktplatz 11 (formerly Thälmannplatz 11) Residential building 2-340
location
Platzhalter.png Marktstrasse 1 Residential building / drugstore 2-334
location
GTH Ohrdruf Michaelisschule Bild3.jpg Michaelisplatz 3 Michaelis School 2-486
location
Ehrenstein Castle, Ohrdruf.JPG Schlossplatz 1 and 2 Ehrenstein Castle Associated parts: all Main and auxiliary buildings, / farm buildings / enclosures; historical courtyards, open spaces and parking areas; Teichanlagen / Ringgraben, Straße An den Drei Teichen. 2-625 / 3 and 2-626 / 16
Location Ehrenstein Castle
GTH Ohrdruf District Court formerly jpg Schlossplatz 3 Former District Court 2-625 / 7
position
GTH HP Luisenthal 2.jpg Suhler Strasse 11 a Luisenthal train station 9-2865 / 4
Location of the Gotha – Gräfenroda line
Platzhalter.png Suhler Strasse 26 Residential building 8-2795
location
Tobiashammer hammer front.jpg Suhler Strasse 34 Tobiashammer 9-2832 / 25
position Tobiashammer
Platzhalter.png Trinitatisstrasse 2 Trinity School 2-815 / 1
layer

Monument ensembles (total structural systems) according to § 2 Paragraph 2 ThDSchG

image address Monument designation comment Corridor / parcel
location
web link
GTH Ohrdruf City Wall02.jpg Bahnhofstrasse 1a / 1b Remnants of the city wall Material parts of the building. Overall system 2-226
location
Platzhalter.png Marketplace 1–24 Histor. Street / square image 2-334 to 342, 344 to 350, 353 to 357, 361, 362
position
Platzhalter.png Marktstrasse 1–30, 32 Histor. Street scene 2–324 to 334, 310, 311, 313 to 315, 530 to 532, 533/1, 534, 575, 576/1, 576/2, 578 to 584
position
GTH Ohrdruf City Wall06.jpg All preserved parts of the histor. city ​​wall Overall structural system
GTH Ohrdruf Blick into Waldstrasse.jpg Waldstrasse 1-178 Historic street / square picture

Unclear monument value - examination required

For the following objects, no binding statement on the monument value is currently possible (as of November 1999), an on-site visit may be required.

image address Monument designation comment Corridor / parcel
location
web link
Platzhalter.png Schlossberg, western slope, Hasel valley Hörnigsbrunnen spring source location
GTH Ohrdruf Soviet Cemetery of Honor.jpg Hohenkirchener Strasse Memorial Cemetery
Soviet Cemetery of Honor
22-4619 / 1, 4612/1, 4614
position
Platzhalter.png Suhler Strasse 18 Residential building 2-2776 / 3
position
GTH Ohrdruf ODF-Dkm Wölfiser Str.jpg Wölfiser Strasse Death march stele 2-696
location

Deletions, not confirmed monument value

The following buildings are no cultural monuments within the meaning of § 2 ThDSchG or have lost their monument value according to the current examination (status Nov. 1999) by the monument specialist authority:

image address Monument designation comment Corridor / parcel
location
web link
Platzhalter.png Lindenaustraße 7-9 Residential and commercial building 2-303, 2-306
position
Platzhalter.png Lindenaustraße 36 Residential building 2-749
location
GTH Ohrdruf AlterFriedhof05.jpg Lindenaustraße Former Cemetery (city park) Deletion in the monument book follows 2-286 / 1
layer
Platzhalter.png At the angle 7 Old hospital 3-857
location
GTH Ohrdruf Postamt01.jpg Bahnhofstrasse 5 Old post office The post office, built in 1894 in massive construction, was in this function until 2012. The building, which is no longer under monument protection, is to be used as a residential and commercial building in the future. 2-201
location
GTH Ohrdruf ODF.jpg Waldstrasse (formerly Leninallee) OdF memorial complex 3-843
location

Web links

Supporting documents and comments

  • List of monuments of the municipality of Ohrdruf
  1. Note: In addition to the justification of the monument value and the definition of the scope of the existing monument, the detailed monument designation that is in preparation will also contain a differentiating weighting of the individual parts.