Luppa (Radibor)

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Radibor municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 15 ′ 57 ″  N , 14 ° 23 ′ 54 ″  E
Residents : 199  (December 31, 2016)
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Postal code : 02627
Area code : 035934
Evangelical Church in Luppa
Evangelical Church in Luppa
Aerial view

Luppa , in Upper Sorbian Łupoj ? / i , is a village in the municipality of Radibor . It belongs to the district of Bautzen in Saxony and is part of the official Sorbian settlement area in Upper Lusatia . Audio file / audio sample

geography

The village is three kilometers north of Radibor. It is twelve kilometers to the district town of Bautzen and the A4 motorway. The federal highway 96 is five kilometers away. The closest place is Neu-Brohna approx. 500 meters south. In the north there is a large contiguous forest area. There are several small ponds to the west.

history

The former windmill farm

The oldest written mention of the place comes from the year 1419. In the 16th century a cross stone was erected on the village square. A windmill is built after the Thirty Years War. An animal epidemic in 1759 had a devastating effect on the agricultural and rural area. In the course of the Wars of Liberation in 1813, both French and Russian troops passed through the town.

A school is built in 1839; school operations continued until 1954. In the same year, the Luppa community was established and was to last until 1994. In a major fire in 1874, five farms burned down. Since there is no fire brigade at this time and most houses have thatched roofs, the damage is considerable. The volunteer fire brigade was not founded until 1924 . A village church is built in 1879; for the relatively small population of the place it is an astonishingly large church. During the municipal reform on January 1, 1994, the municipality of Luppa is dissolved and becomes part of the municipality of Radibor .

Population development of Luppa

The scientist Arnošt Muka counted 143 inhabitants in Luppa in 1884/85, of whom 131 were Sorbs . In 1956 Ernst Tschernik determined a Sorbian-speaking proportion of 41.2% of the population in the municipality of Luppa. Since then, the use of Sorbian in the village has continued to decline.

date Residents
1834 124
1871 129
1890 153
1900 244
1910 323
1925 374
1939 609
1946 542
1950 612
1964 559
1990 453
2008 205

Personalities

Wolf Heinrich von Baudissin (1579–1646), General Elector of Saxony and Field Marshal in the Thirty Years' War ; born in Luppa

Individual evidence

  1. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states. Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
  2. Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
  3. ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995, p. 245 .

Web links

Commons : Luppa / Łupoj  - collection of images, videos and audio files