Manuel Oribe
Manuel Ceferino Oribe y Viana (born August 26, 1792 in Montevideo , † November 12, 1857 ibid) was a Uruguayan politician .
Life
Oribe was born to Francisco Oribe and Francisca Viana . He himself was assigned to the camp of the large landowners. From October 9, 1833 to March 4, 1835 he held the post of Defense Minister of Uruguay. After he had previously won the proper election, he was from March 1, 1835 to October 24, 1838 second president of Uruguay as the successor of his commercial bourgeois opponent José Fructuoso Rivera . He overthrew him and drove him with his troops to Argentina in 1838 after Oribe had accused him of serious violations of the law. In the following years, both became protagonists of the developing civil war. Oribe was the founder of the Partido Blanco (today Partido Nacional ).
He supported the Argentine dictator Juan Manuel de Rosas , who helped him in the nine-year civil war ("Guerra Grande") against the Colorados in Montevideo, since Oribe promised him to add Uruguay as the province of Argentina. With Argentine support, General Oribes's troops besieged Montevideo. Rivera was supported by the British, French and Brazilians, so the Argentine troops had to withdraw.
Honors
An Oribes monument has been in Montevideo since 1961. The streets in Salto , La Floresta , Ciudad de la Costa , San José de Mayo and Artigas and Ruta 1 are named after him. He is also the namesake of the Instituto Manuel Oribe in Montevideo, which was founded in 1985 .
Web links
- Literature by and about Manuel Oribe in the catalog of the Ibero-American Institute of Prussian Cultural Heritage, Berlin
- Biography (in spanish)
- Biography on biografiasyvidas.com (spanish)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Comandantes FFAA at www.fcs.edu.uy, accessed on February 5, 2014 (XLS)
- ^ The La Plata countries by Herbert Wilhelmy , Wilhelm Rohmeder , 1963, p. 120.
- ^ Data on worldstatesmen.org
- ^ Social framework conditions for sport in Uruguay . In: Bernd Schulze: Sport and Society in Uruguay , pp. 5–6.
- ↑ Laura Reali: La ley de monumento a Manuel Oribe de 1961: ¿una victoria revisionista? In: Fernando Devoto, Nora Pagano: La historiografía académica y la historiografía militante en Argentina y Uruguay . Editorial Biblos, 2004, p. 39.
- ↑ Mapa Av Gral Manuel Oribe, Salto 50000, Uruguay
- ↑ Mapa Av. Manuel Oribe, La Floresta, Uruguay
- ↑ Mapa Avenida Manuel Oribe, Ciudad de la Costa, Uruguay
- ↑ Mapa Av. Grail. Manuel Oribe, San José de Mayo, Uruguay
- ↑ Mapa Manuel Oribe, Artigas 55000, Uruguay
- ↑ Mapa Manuel Oribe, Montevideo 12800, Uruguay
- ↑ Instituto Manuel Oribe ( Memento of the original from October 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Oribe, Manuel |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Oribe y Viana, Manuel Ceferino |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Uruguayan politician |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 26, 1792 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Montevideo |
DATE OF DEATH | November 12, 1857 |
Place of death | Montevideo |