Marie Bayer-Bürck
Marie Bayer-Bürck , b. Marie Bayer (born October 31, 1820 in Prague , † February 10, 1910 in Dresden ) was an Austrian theater actress .
Life
Marie Bayer was the daughter of the actor Franz Rudolf Bayer , from whom she also received her first acting lessons. In December 1835 she made her debut as “Dorothea” in “ Hermann und Dorothea ” in Prague. She joined the ensemble of the Hoftheater in Hanover in 1838 and, at the instigation of Ludwig Tieck, went to Dresden in 1841, where she made her debut on September 11, 1841. When she demanded an increase in her salary in 1848, the director of Lüttichau endorsed this request to the king with the remark that Bayer-Bürck was already at a height that made her Germany's first actress in her field. From 1850 to 1857 she performed annually at the Vienna Hofburgtheater .
On November 29, 1886, she celebrated her 50th stage anniversary in Dresden and was made an honorary member of the Dresden Court Theater . A little later she retired into private life.
She was married in her first marriage since 1849 to Dr. August Bürck, in his second marriage since March 21, 1862 with Major Adolf von Falkenstein. She last lived in the house at Georgplatz 8. Maria Freifrau von Falkenstein died at the age of 89 in Dresden and was buried in the old Annenfriedhof .
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Bayer-Bürck, Marie . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 1st part. University book printer L. C. Zamarski (formerly JP Sollinger), Vienna 1856, p. 195 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Adolph Kohut : The Dresden Court Theater in the Present . E. Pierson's Publishing House. Dresden & Leipzig 1888, p. 2 f., Textarchiv - Internet Archive .
- Ludwig Eisenberg : Large biographical lexicon of the German stage in the XIX. Century . Verlag von Paul List , Leipzig 1903, p. 65 f., Textarchiv - Internet Archive .
- Erich Rosendahl: History of the court theaters in Hanover and Braunschweig . Hanover 1927, p. 62.
Web links
- Marie Bayer on the website of the Dresden State Theater
- Marie Bayer in the Stadtwiki Dresden
Individual evidence
- ^ Dresdner Geschichtsblätter , XIX. Volume (1910), p. 104 ( digitized version ).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Bayer-Bürck, Marie |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bayer, Marie (maiden name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian theater actress |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 31, 1820 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Prague |
DATE OF DEATH | February 10, 1910 |
Place of death | Dresden |