Merguez

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Grilled merguez with harissa

The Merguez ( Arabic مرقاز; 'mɛʁɡəz ) is a spicy minced meat - sausages from the Maghreb cuisine. Originally made only from lamb, it now mostly consists of mixed lamb and beef . The mass is heavily seasoned, typical spices are cumin , paprika , garlic , harissa and pepper .

etymology

The German word is borrowed from the synonymous French merguez [ mɛʁ'ɡɛz ]. The French word is again a borrowing from Arabic مرقاز, DMG mirqāz  'sausage' which was transcribed as merguez in French . The same tribe also in Berber ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ amargaz , German 'sausage' and in Mozarabic mirkas or merkas .

origin

The sausage comes from North Africa . It became popular in France with the influx of pieds-noirs from North Africa in the post-war period . From there it spread to the rest of Europe as part of the Maghreb cuisine or independently as grilled sausage (especially in areas neighboring France, such as the Palatinate , Saarland and southern Baden ).

Web links

Commons : Merguez  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Petra Casparek, Erika Casparek-Türkkan: Everything homemade. Gräfe and Unzer, Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3-8338-2049-6 , p. 93.
  2. Meaning of the word and etymology in CNRTL: merguez
  3. ^ L.-Victor Letellier: Vocabulaire Oriental. Français-Italy, Arabe, Turc et Grec. Self-published, Paris 1838, p. 207, online .
  4. Francisco Javier Simonet: Glosario de voces Ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los Mozárabes. Fortanet, Madrid 1888, p. 365, online .
  5. ^ Birgit Agada, Adolf Schuster: Algeria. Culture and nature between the Mediterranean and the Sahara. Trescher, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-89794-155-7 , p. 108 .