Milies
Milies parish Δημοτική Ενότητα Μηλεών (Μηλιές) |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Greece | |
Region : |
Thessaly
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Regional District : | Magnesia | |
Municipality : | Notio Pilio | |
Geographic coordinates : | 39 ° 20 ' N , 23 ° 8' E | |
Height above d. M .: | 203 m (average) |
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Area : | 63.754 km² | |
Residents : | 3,085 (2011) | |
Population density : | 48.4 inhabitants / km² | |
Code No .: | 240403 | |
Structure: | 5 local communities | |
Located in the municipality of Notio Pilio and in the Magnisia regional unit | ||
Milies ( Greek Μηλιές ( f. Pl. ), Until 2008 officially Milee Μηλέαι) is a mountain village in the municipality of Notio Pilio . Milies is 28 km away from the city of Volos . The name of the place means 'apple trees' - there are still some apple orchards in the vicinity of the place. The firikia mountain apples are a specialty of the area .
The rather large village is about 450 m above sea level. From almost everywhere you can see the lower-lying olive groves and the large bay of the Pagasitic Gulf .
The houses in the village are listed, so every new building must be adapted to the traditional architectural style. There are only two narrow paved roads that are suitable for vehicles. The rest of the village is connected by natural stone stairways ( kalderimia ) that are unsuitable for vehicles. Therefore, mules, donkeys and horses are popular means of transport in Milies. All the stairways lead to the village square (Platia).
In the past, a railway line, the Pelion Railway, connected Volos with Milies. It has not been used since the mid-1970s, but was reopened for tourist purposes in its southern part in the mid-1990s.
structure
From 1912 to 1997 Milies was an independent rural community (kinotita), from 1997 after the incorporation of numerous neighboring villages into a town community (dimos) in the prefecture of Magnisia . Since the creation of the municipality of Notio Pilio ('South Pilio') in 2010, this municipality has formed one of five municipal districts with (2011) 3,085 inhabitants.
Local community | Greek name | code | Area (km²) | 2001 residents | Residents 2011 | Villages and settlements |
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Milies | Τοπική Κοινότητα Μηλεών | 24040301 | 24.367 | 1056 | 900 | Koropi, Milies, Stavrodromi |
Agios Georgios Nilias | Τοπική Κοινότητα Αγίου Γεωργίου Νηλείας | 24040302 | 21,343 | 1092 | 963 | Agia Triada, Agios Georgios Nilias, Ano Gatzea, Dyo Revmata, Kato Gatzea |
Vyzitsa | Τοπική Κοινότητα Βυζίτσης | 24040303 | 6,073 | 330 | 306 | Argyreika, Vyzitsa |
Kala Nera | Τοπική Κοινότητα Καλών Νερών | 24040304 | 1,950 | 723 | 594 | Kala Nera |
Pinacates | Τοπική Κοινότητα Πινακατών | 24040305 | 10.021 | 312 | 211 | Agios Athanasios, Pinakates |
total | 240403 | 63.754 | 3513 | 3085 |
history
It is said that Milies was founded by residents of Miles in Euboea who were looking for a suitable hiding place to protect themselves from pirates.
During the occupation of Greece in World War II , in retaliation for partisan actions by the Greek resistance, the village of Milies was almost completely burned down by German occupation forces on October 4, 1943. According to official information from the municipal administration, 25 men were shot and three residents died in the burning houses. Eight days earlier, a German officer and a soldier had been killed by partisans near the village on September 26th.
Buildings worth seeing
- The old library used as a school by Anthimos Gazis , a 19th century Greek philosopher
- Old train station with a turntable on which the locomotive is turned by muscle power after arrival
- Church of Agios Taxiarchis on the Platia, which is important because of its elaborate wall paintings.
Twin town
Lapithos , Cyprus
literature
- Helen F. Stamati: Milies: A Village on Mount Pelion. Athenian Press, Athens 1989.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Results of the 2011 census at the National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΣΥΕ) ( Memento from June 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (Excel document, 2.6 MB)
- ^ Helen F. Stamati: Milies: A Village on Mount Pelion, Athens 1989, p. 58.
- ↑ Mavri Vivlos tis katochis - Black Book of the Occupation, Athens 2006, p. 74.
- ↑ Stamati, p. 54.