Magnisia (prefecture)

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Magnisia Prefecture
(1899–1909, 1942–2010)
Νομός Μαγνησίας
Location of the Prefecture of Magnisia (1899–1909, 1942–2010) within Greece
Basic data (April 2010)
State : Greece
Administrative region : Thessaly
Surface: 2,636 km²
Residents: 205.005
Population density: 77.77 inhabitants per km²
Capital: Volos
Municipalities (δήμοι): 22nd
Rural communities (κοινότητες): 4th
ISO-3166-2 code : GR-43
NUTS 3 code : EL613
License plate : BO ( Vo los)
Website : www.magnesia.gr

Magnisia ( Greek Μαγνησία ( f. Sg. ), Ancient Greek transcription Magnēsía ) was one of the four prefectures of the administrative region of Thessaly in Greece until 2010 . The name is derived from the name of a Macedonian tribe, the magnets . The prefecture was created in 1942 by Larisa Department . With the administrative reform of 2010 , the prefecture was abolished and divided into two regional districts ( Magnisia and Sporades , the latter includes the three island communities) of the Thessaly region, which, however, apart from the allocation of seats in the regional council, have no political significance.

geography

Magnisia, the easternmost independent landscape of Thessaly , with the mountains Ossa and Pelion , is a peninsula originally settled by Thracians , located north of Euboea on the Pagasitic Gulf.

Part of the Northern Sporades archipelago belonged to the Prefecture of Magnisia .

history

There was a Greek colony on the peninsula before. The city of the same name Magnesia on the Meander in Caria ( Ionia ), north of the Great Meander and on the eastern slope of the Thorax in Asia Minor , was founded by colonists from the Thessalian Magnesia. Another magnesia was located further north on Hermos in Lydia , which was probably also founded by the magnets .

The most important ancient city on the peninsula was Demetrias . Magnesia, like all of Thessaly, is said to have been ruled in earlier times by Pelasgians , who oppressed the peasants , the Penestas , like the Helots in Sparta . Then came the Thessalians , who, according to the old conception , should have been of Illyrian descent and immigrated from Epirus .

Municipalities 1997–2010

Magnesia municipalities numbered.svg

List of urban (Dimos) and rural parishes (Kinotita) in Magnisia Prefecture
No. Parish name YPES / LAU code Administrative headquarters postcode
number
Telephone area
code

2001 residents
Area
in km²
Municipal
districts
Inhabitants
per km²
08 Afetes Δήμος Αφετών 3708/430800 Neochori Νεοχώρι 370 10 24230- 1,838 80.744 5 22.763
02 Agria Δήμος Αγριάς 3701/430200 Agria Αγριά 373 00 24280- 6.112 25.227 2 242,280
03 Esonia Δήμος Αισωνίας 3702/430300 Dimini Διμήνι 385 00 24210 3,031 75.504 2 40.144
04 Almyros Δήμος Αλμυρού 3703/430400 Almyros Αλμυρός 371 00 24220- 12,987 473,940 8th 27.402
05 Alonissus Δήμος Αλοννήσου 3704/430500 Alonissos (Chora) Αλόννησος (χώρα) 370 05 24240- 2,700 129,607 1 20,832
06 Argalasti Δήμος Αργαλαστής 3706/430600 Argalasti Αργαλαστή 370 06 24230- 2.158 74.820 3 28.843
07 Artemida Δήμος Αρτέμιδας 3707/430700 Ano Lechonia Άνω Λεχώνια 385 00 24280- 4,583 28.791 4th 159.182
22nd Feres Δήμος Φερών 3726/432200 Velestino Βελεστίνο 375 00 24250- 6.116 215.513 5 28.379
10 Iolkos Δήμος Ιωλκού 3711/431000 Iolkos Ιωλκός 385 00 24210- 2,071 1.981 3 1,045,432
11 Karla Δήμος Κάρλας 3712 / Stefanovikio Στεφανοβίκειο 375 00 24250- 5,189 223,591 4th 23.208
12 Milies Δήμος Μηλεών 3715/431200 Milies Μηλές 370 10 24230- 3,513 63.754 5 55.102
13 Mouresi Δήμος Μουρεσίου 3716/431300 Tsangarada Τσαγκαράδα 370 12 24260- 3,107 54.214 6th 57.310
14th Nea Anchialus Δήμος Νέας Αγχιάλου 3717/431400 Nea Anchialus Νέα Αγχίαλος 374 00 24280- 7,411 80,462 3 92.106
15th Nea Ionia Δήμος Νέας Ιωνίας 3718/431500 Nea Ionia Νέα Ιωνία 383 & 384 24210 31,929 63,314 2 504.296
16 Portaria Δήμος Πορταριάς 3719/431600 Portaria Πορταριά 370 11 24280- 3,201 22.754 4th 140.679
17th Pteleus Δήμος Πτελεού 3720/431700 Pteleus Πτελεός 370 07 24220- 2,881 118.230 3 24.368
18th Sipiada Δήμος Σηπιάδος 3721/431800 Lafkos Λαύκος 370 06 24230- 2,358 122,404 3 19.264
19th Skiathos Δήμος Σκιάθου 3722/431900 Skiathos Σκίαθος 370 03 24240- 6.160 49.898 1 123.452
20th Skopelos Δήμος Σκοπέλου 3723/432000 Skopelos Σκόπελος 370 03 24240- 4,696 96.299 3 48.765
21st Sourpi Δήμος Σούρπης 3724/432100 Sourpi Σούρπη 370 08 24220- 4,314 191,355 6th 22,547
01 Volos Δήμος Βόλου 3709/430100 Volos Βόλος 380-382 24210 82,439 27.678 1 2,978.503
09 Zagora Δήμος Ζαγοράς 3710/430900 Zagora Ζαγορά 370 01 24260- 3,829 96.101 3 39.843
23 Anavra Κοινότητα Ανάβρας 3705/436100 Anavra Ανάβρα 350 10 22320-9 987 121.859 1 8.100
24 Keramidi Κοινότητα Κεραμιδίου 3713/436200 Keramidi Κεραμίδι 385 00 24280-7 782 111.532 1 7.011
25th Makrinitsa Κοινότητα Μακρινίτσας 3714/436300 Makrinitsa Μακρινίτσα 370 11 24280-99 898 59.903 1 14,991
26th Trikeri Κοινότητα Τρικερίου 3725/436400 Trikeri Τρικέρι 370 09 24230-91 1,696 26.817 1 63.243
Sum or average of the prefecture 26 municipalities, including 22 urban and 4 rural municipalities (blue) 206.995 2,636,272 81 78.518
All information is based on publicly available information from the Greek Ministry of the Interior (YPES). and the National Statistical Service of Greece (EYSE).
The rural communities are highlighted in light blue. The capital of the prefecture is highlighted in orange.

Individual evidence

  1. The population figures come from a brochure of the Greek Ministry of the Interior from May 2010 on the occasion of the administrative reform under the 'Kallikratis Law': Elliniki Dimokratia, Ypourgeio Esoterikon, Apokendrosis ke Ilektronikis Diakyvernisis: "Programma Kallikratis", Systasi, syngrotisi Dimon, Periferion ke Apikokendromenon ti Nea Architektoniki tis Aftodiikisis ke tis Apokendromenis Diikisis, Athens 2010.
  2. a b c 2001 census, source: National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΣΥΕ), ( PDF ( Memento of April 18, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) 875 kB)
  3. a b 2001 Census, National Statistics Agency of Greece (EYSE). ( Memento from September 29, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  4. Local self-government. Greek Ministry of the Interior ( Memento from August 15, 2003 in the Internet Archive ) (ΥΠΟΥΡΓΕΙΟΥ ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΩΝ, ΔΗΜΟΣΙΑΣ ΔΙΟΙΚΗΣΗΣ ΚΑΙ ΑΠΟΚΕΝΤΡΩΣΗΣ; ΥΠ.ΕΣ or YPES)

Coordinates: 39 ° 21 '  N , 22 ° 59'  E