Moricizine

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Structural formula
Structure of Moricizine
General
Non-proprietary name Moricizine
other names

N - [10- (3-Morpholin-4-ylpropanoyl) phenothiazin-2-yl] ethyl carbamate

Molecular formula
  • C 22 H 25 N 3 O 4 S (Moricizine)
  • C 22 H 25 N 3 O 4 S HCl (Moricizine hydrochloride )
External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 31883-05-3 (Moricizine)
  • 29560-58-5 ( Moricizine hydrochloride)
EC number 250-854-5
ECHA InfoCard 100.046.216
PubChem 34633
DrugBank DB00680
Wikidata Q904071
Drug information
ATC code

C01 BG01

Drug class

Antiarrhythmic

properties
Molar mass
  • 427.52 g mol −1 (Moricizine)
  • 463.98 g mol −1 (Moricizine hydrochloride)
Melting point
  • 156–157 ° C (Moricizine)
  • 189 ° C (decomposition) (Moricizine hydrochloride)
pK s value

6.4 (moricizine)

solubility

soluble in water and ethanol (Moricizine hydrochloride)

safety instructions
Please note the exemption from the labeling requirement for drugs, medical devices, cosmetics, food and animal feed
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
Toxicological data
  • 36 mg kg −1 ( LD 50mouseiv , hydrochloride)
  • 12 mg kg −1 ( LD 50rativ , hydrochloride)
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Moricizine is a drug from the group of antiarrhythmics that is used to treat cardiac arrhythmias . As a sodium channel blocker with no effect on the duration of the action potential , it is counted in class Ic of the Vaughan / Williams classification. Moricizin is no longer approved in Europe.

Possible paradoxical proarrhythmic effects of moricizin are feared since the CAST study observed a significant reduction in ventricular extrasystoles , but an insignificant increase in overall mortality from 5.4 to 7.2 percent.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c d e f The Merck_Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals , 14th Edition (Merck & Co., Inc.), Whitehouse Station, NJ, USA, 2006; P. 1082, ISBN 978-0-911910-00-1 .
  2. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  3. ^ The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial II Investigators: Effect of the antiarrhythmic agent moricizine on survival after myocardial infarction . N Engl J Med (1992) 327: 227-233, PMID 1377359 .