Muhammad al-Hassan al-Dadaw

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Muhammad al-Hassan Ould al-Dadaw

Muhammad al-Hassan Ould al-Dadaw ( Arabic محمد الحسن ولد الددو الشنقيطي, DMG Muḥammad al-Ḥasan walad ad-Dadaw aš-Šanqīṭī ; born October 31, 1963 in Boutilimit ), also known as Shaykh Muhammad al-Hasan al-Dedew , is a Mauritanian Islamic theologian and legal scholar , anti-Israel activist and thinker. He is known for his religious and Islamic lectures, his memorization of numerous works, etc. a. the six canonical collections of hadiths of the Prophet and the mastery of more than 50 "sciences of Islam". He also received several ijāza in all ten readings of the Koran .

He is a member of the International Union of Muslim Scholars . In his opinion, Muslims should be armed with nuclear weapons in order to achieve a balance, as is the case in Pakistan. Some sources document anti-Semitic statements and extremist activities. His opposition to the Mauritanian government is expressed in his support for the Tewassoul party and heightened the country's internal political tensions.

Life path

In 2007 he founded the "Center for the Training of Islamic Scholars" ( Markaz Takwīn al-ʿUlamāʾ ) in Nouakchott . The course there lasts 17 years and for advanced students one of the prerequisites to start there is to present two ijāza in two readings of the Koran .

He is co-founder of the University of the Future for Daʿwa and Teaching ( Ǧāmiʿat al-Mustaqbal li-d-daʿwa wa-t-taʿlīm ) as well as co-founder and president of the Islamic Abdullah-bin-Yasin University, which is recognized for its extensive range of sciences as courses is known.

academic career

Dadaw comes from a family of scholars. His uncle is the Koran exegete Muhammad al-Amin al-Shanqiti and his grandfather is Muhammad Salim ʿAbd al-Wadud . He received numerous ijāza for hadith due to his study visits in his homeland as well as Saudi Arabia , Egypt , Levant , Morocco , Yemen and India . In 1986 he completed his studies in Mauritania with a bachelor's degree and was one of the best graduates in the country. Two years later, he moved to Riyadh , where he completed his master's degree at Muhammad bin Saʿud University.

Teacher

Muhammad al-Dadaw learned in the following countries and received ijāza from the following teachers:

  • Saudi Arabia: u. a. Hamud b. Abdillah al-Tuwaijri, Muhammad Yasin al-Fadani, Sulaiman al-Luhaibi
  • Egypt: u. a. Muhammad Ibrahim Abu Sinna,
  • Levante: u. a. ʿAbd al-Fattāḥ al-Ghudda,
  • Morocco: u. a. ʿAbdullāh Muhammad Ibn al-Siddiq al-Ghumari
  • Yemen: u. a. the judge Muhammad bin Ismail Al-Amrani, Muhammad Yūsuf Hirba
  • India: u. a. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī Nadwī
  • Mauritania: u. a. Muhammad Sālim ʿAbd al-Wadud, Muhammad Fāl Abāh

He also took part in teaching sessions of the former Saudi Arabian Mufti ʿAbd al-Aziz ibn Baz , as well as Muhammad ibn al-Uthaymin and the hadith scholar Muhammad Nasir al-Din al-Albani and had academic discussions with them and with Abdullah al-Rukban and Salih al-Luhaidan.

Publications (selection)

  • مخاطبات القضاة [Muḫāṭabāt al-quḍāh fī fiqh al-islāmī] . Dār al-Andalus al-Ḫaḍrāʾ, Jeddah ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). ("Correspondence of judges in Islamic jurisprudence"): Master's thesis.
  • محبة الرسول [Maḥabbat ar-rasūl] . Dār al-Umma, Riyadh ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). ("Love for the Messenger"): A biography of the Prophet Mohammed.
  • الفقه المضيء [al-fiqh al-muḍī ʾ ] . Dār al-Umma, Riyadh 2008 ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). ("The Shining Understanding"): A commentary on the chapter on the pilgrimage from the work Minhāǧ al-sālikīn by ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn Nasir al-Saʿdi.
  • اليوم الآخر حِكم ومشاهد [al-yawm al-āḫir ḥikam wa-mašāhid] . Dār al-Umma, Riyadh 2008 ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). (“The Last Day - Wisdom and Events”): A work on the day of the resurrection in Islam.
  • التكفير شروطه وضوابطه وأخطاره ومزالقه [at-takfīr šurūṭuhu wa-ḍawābiṭuhu wa-aḫtāruhu wa-mazāliquhu] . Maktab aš-Šuʾūn al-Fanīya, Kuwait City 2010 ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). (" Takfīr in Islam - requirements, dangers and slip-ups")
  • النهر العذب [an-nahr al- ʿ aḏb] . Dār Ibn Ḥazm, Beirut 2010 ( archive.org [accessed April 20, 2020]). (“The sweet river”): A work how the Muslim can be meaningfully helpful to Islam, is just in his life, keeps the balance and uses the appropriate means.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Memri TV (May 28, 2019): Mauritanian Cleric Muhammad Al-Hassan Ould Al-Dadou Al-Shanqiti Says Muslims Must Strive To Obtain Nuclear Weapons, Agrees They Should Achieve "Balance Of Terror". Retrieved June 4, 2019 .
  2. ↑ Memri TV (May 22, 2019): Mauritanian Cleric Muhammad Al-Hassan Ould Al-Dadou Al-Shanqiti Says Muslims Must Strive To Obtain Nuclear Weapons, Agrees They Should Achieve "Balance Of Terror". Retrieved June 4, 2019 .
  3. ↑ Memri TV (December 31, 2018): 2018 Editor's Picks: MEMRI TV Clips From Lantos Antisemitism And Holocaust Denial Archives. Retrieved June 4, 2019 .
  4. ↑ QatariLeaks (July 28, 2018): Ould Dedew, Qatar's arm to sabotage Mauritania. Retrieved June 4, 2019 .
  5. ^ The Reference. Studies and foresight researches on misinterpreted Islam (May 21, 2019): Recruitment young people .. Mauritania's Muslim Brotherhood scheme for surviving. Retrieved June 4, 2019 .
  6. ↑ a b Alex Thurston: Shaykh Muhammad al-Hasan al-Dedew (b. 1963), a Salafi Scholar in Contemporary Mauritania. In: Annual Review of Islam in Africa. Northwestern University, Evanston, 2012, accessed June 4, 2019 .
personal data
SURNAME Muhammad al-Hassan al-Dadaw
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Muhammad al-Hassan Ould al-Dadaw
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Mauritanian Islamic theologian and lawyer
DATE OF BIRTH October 31, 1963
PLACE OF BIRTH Boutilimit