Mumbai Metropolitan Region

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Mumbai metropolitan area (before expansion)
Railway network of the metropolitan area

The Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is a metropolitan area in India that consists of Mumbai on the island of Salsette and its satellite cities on the Maharashtra coast . The region has an area of ​​4,355 km² and, with 20,748,395 inhabitants (2011), is one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. In addition to the core city of Mumbai with over 12 million inhabitants, there are 4 other megacities in the region with Navi Mumbai , Thane , Vasai-Virar and Kalyan-Dombivli . The Mumbai metropolitan area, along with the adjacent Pune metropolitan area and the Nashik metropolitan area , make up the Mumbai megaregion, also known as the Mumbai Megalopolis and the Golden Triangle of Maharashtra, which accounts for a significant part of the country's industrial production. The region plays an increasingly important role in the global economy, but at the same time has to contend with problems such as environmental pollution, overpopulation, slum formation and traffic chaos.

The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority , which is subordinate to the federal government of Maharashtra, has been responsible for the development of the metropolitan region since 1975 . This commission is intended to promote economic integration and development and was instrumental in projects such as the construction of Navi Mumbai, which is now the most populous planned city in the world. Projects that will be realized include a. an extension of the subway system , an express train line from Mumbai to Ahmedabad , several industrial parks, a motorway from Mumbai to Pune and an international airport in Navi Mumbai.

In 2019 it was decided to expand the metropolitan region, increasing the area of ​​the region by around 50% to 6,355 km².

Image of the Mumbai metro system

Municipals corporations

Municipal corporations in the Mumbai metropolitan area (as of 2013):

Municipal Councils

Municipal councils in the Mumbai metropolitan area (as of 2013):

Districts

Districts in the metropolitan area of ​​Mumbai (as of 2013):

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Million plus cities in India as per Census 2011. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on June 30, 2015 ; accessed on September 17, 2019 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / pibmumbai.gov.in
  2. Golden Triangle zone a litmus test for parties in Maharashtra polls . In: The Economic Times . September 30, 2014 ( indiatimes.com [accessed September 17, 2019]).
  3. ^ Mumbai, Maharashtra (India). In: URBAN HUB. Retrieved on September 17, 2019 (German).
  4. a b c TNN | Updated: Feb 21, 2019, 7:07 am Is: Metropolitan region now covers Palghar, Vasai | Mumbai News - Times of India. Retrieved September 17, 2019 .
  5. ^ Basic Information on Greater Mumbai And Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) (as on 2013). Retrieved September 17, 2019 .