Nadezhda Osipovna Pushkina
Nadezhda Osipovna Puschkina ( Russian Надежда Осиповна Пушкина , scientific. Transliteration Nadežda Osipovna Puškina ; June 21 * . Jul / 2. July 1775 greg. , † March 17 jul. / 29. March 1836 greg. In St. Petersburg ), the parent Alexander Pushkins , was the daughter of Marija Alexejewna Pushkina (1745-1818) and Ossip Abramowitsch Hannibal (1744-1806).
Nadezhda grew up with her mother in the Petersburg area. The father separated from the two and lived in bigamy in the Pskov governorate . On the other hand, Nadeschda's uncle, the general witness Iwan Abramowitsch Hannibal (1735–1801) and the grandfather Abraham Hannibal did not let them down. The adolescent Nadezhda - she spoke fluent French - was called the "beautiful Creolin" or the "beautiful African woman" by the St. Petersburg Guard officers and the "Mohrin" in her neighborhood. The guardsman Sergei Pushkin wooed the cousin and was heard. In 1796 Nadezhda married Hannibal and Sergei Pushkin in Petersburg. The couple had eight children.
- Olga (1797-1868)
- Alexander (1799-1837)
- Nikolai (1801-1807)
- Lew (1805-1852)
- Sofja (January - September 1809)
- Pawel (July - December 1810)
- Mikhail (* 1811)
- Plato (1817-1819)
Nadezhda found her final resting place in the cemetery of the Dormition Monastery in Pushkinsky Gory .
literature
- Yuri Tynyanov : Pushkin . Historical novel. From the Russian by Traute and Günther Stein . Volk und Welt publishing house, Berlin 1980. 672 pages
Web links
- Entry at hrono.ru (Russian)
- Entry on peoples.ru (Russian)
- Pushkin's parents at ote4estvo.ru (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Russian ru: Ганнибал, Иван Абрамович
- ^ Tynyanov, pp. 10-13
- ↑ Russian ru: Святогорский Успенский монастырь (Пушкинские Горы)
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Pushkina, Nadezhda Osipovna |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Надежда Осиповна Пушкина (Russian); Надежда Осиповна Ганнибал (maiden name, Russian); Nadežda Osipovna Puškina (scientific transliteration) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Alexander Pushkin's mother |
| DATE OF BIRTH | July 2, 1775 |
| DATE OF DEATH | March 29, 1836 |
| Place of death | St. Petersburg |