Bielsteinhöhle nature reserve with hatch hole
NSG Bielstein cave with hatch hole
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Bielstein Cave |
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location | Horn-Bad Meinberg , North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany |
surface | 18.9 ha |
Identifier | LIP-020 |
WDPA ID | 162407 |
Natura 2000 ID | [http://www.naturschutzinformationen-nrw.de/natura2000-meldedok/de/fachinfo/listen/meldedok/DE-4119-306 DE-4119-306 DE-4119-306 ] |
Geographical location | 51 ° 49 ' N , 8 ° 55' E |
Setup date | 1991 |
Framework plan | Landscape plan Horn-Bad Meinberg / Schlangen-Ost |
administration | Lower landscape authority of the Lippe district |
The Bielsteinhöhle nature reserve with hatch hole is located near Horn-Bad Meinberg in the Lippe district and has a total area of around 18.9 hectares . The area is led with the number LIP-020 and lies between Veldrom and Schlangen .
Bielstein Gorge and Bielstein Cave
The Bielstein Gorge is a collapse doline . It is about 300 m long and runs crescent-shaped from southwest to north. The walls are made of light, strongly fissured limestone and rise up to 15 m. In prehistoric times it served as a place of refuge and settlement.
In the rear part of the gorge is the approximately 42 meter long Bielstein Cave. The cave is designated as a ground monument . Bats live here, for example the pond bat and the great mouse-eared bat . The cave is therefore not allowed to be entered from September to May.
Hatch hole
The hatch hole is a 26 meter deep, funnel-shaped cave. It was created when the limestone was dissolved by rainwater. The cold air collects in the cave, making it ideal winter quarters for bats. Access to the hatch hole is blocked. Like the Bielstein cave, the hatch hole is also entered as a ground monument in the list of monuments of the town of Horn-Bad Meinberg.
flora
The beech forest in the nature reserve has larger occurrences of woodruff and wild garlic . Furthermore, in the area of the gorge, the onion-tooth root and various ferns, including the deer tongue fern, can be found .
Web links
- Nature reserve "Bielsteinhöhle mit Lukenloch" (LIP-020) in the specialist information system of the State Office for Nature, Environment and Consumer Protection in North Rhine-Westphalia