Nicolas Tournier

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Nicolas Tournier (* 1590 in Montbéliard ; † 1638 or 1639 in Toulouse ) was a French painter who succeeded Caravaggio .

Christ Descent from the Cross, around 1630, Musée des Augustins, Toulouse

His father André was a painter and his parents were Protestant refugees from Besançon . Tournier worked in Rome from 1619 to 1626, then went to southern France. He was in Carcassonne in 1627 and in Toulouse from 1632.

Along with Nicolas Régnier , Simon Vouet and Valentin de Boulogne, he is considered one of the leading French Caravaggists. He is said to have been a student of Valentin in Rome and was also influenced by the Caravaggist Bartolomeo Manfredi .

Round table, Budapest

In 2001 an exhibition was dedicated to him in Toulouse.

The Concert, 1630–1635, Louvre

Many of his paintings are in Toulouse, but also z. B. in the Louvre (Crucifixion, The Concert), the Prado and the Hermitage as well as various museums in the USA. There are problems with the attribution of individual paintings due to the similarity with other Caravaggists.

literature

  • Axel Hémery et al. a. Nicolas Tournier, 1590-1639, un peintre caravagesque , exhibition catalog, Musée des Augustins, Toulouse, 2001

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Georges de la Tour is often counted among the Caravaggists