Nicotinaldehyde

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Structural formula of nicotinaldehyde
General
Surname Nicotinaldehyde
other names
  • Pyridine-3-aldehyde
  • 3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
Molecular formula C 6 H 5 NO
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 500-22-1
EC number 207-900-4
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.183
PubChem 10371
Wikidata Q17325466
properties
Molar mass 107.11 g mol −1
density

1.141 g cm −3 (20 ° C)

boiling point

78-81 ° C (10 mm Hg )

solubility

soluble in water and ethanol

Refractive index

1.549 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
05 - Corrosive 07 - Warning

danger

H and P phrases H: 335-318-317
P: 280-302 + 352-304 + 340-305 + 351 + 338
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

Nicotinaldehyde is a chemical compound from the group of aldehydes .

Extraction and presentation

Nicotinaldehyde can be obtained by catalytic reduction of 3-cyanopyridine with hydrogen in the presence of Raney nickel .

use

Nicotinaldehyde is used as an intermediate in the pharmaceutical and agricultural industries.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. a b c data sheet 3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on June 19, 2014 ( PDF ).
  2. David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Physical Constants of Organic Compounds, pp. 3-448.
  3. a b Entry on nicotinaldehyde in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 23, 2016(JavaScript required) .
  4. Patent US5646288 : Process for the preparation of aqueous nicotinaldehyde. Filed on June 2, 1995 , published on July 8, 1997 , Applicant: Ciba-Geigy , Inventor: Urs Siegrist, Henry Szczepanski.
  5. ^ Raschig: pyridine-3-aldehyde