Niels Simonsen
Niels Simonsen (born December 10, 1807 in Copenhagen , † December 11, 1885 in Frederiksberg , Zealand ) was a Danish painter and sculptor .
Life
At the age of 16 Simonsen came to the Royal Danish Academy of Art in 1823 . There he first studied painting and later switched to sculpture there. In 1827 he came to Johan Ludvig Lund's (1777–1867) studio as a student . With the support of Lund, Simonsen was soon able to debut as a sculptor at several exhibitions. But since he ultimately failed to achieve an artistic breakthrough in this field and thus also to gain recognition from the public, he soon devoted himself only to painting.
In 1833 Simonsen went to the art academy in Munich . From there he went on several study trips to the Bavarian and Austrian Alps . In 1839 he traveled to the Mediterranean Sea and Algeria and from all his travels he brought back many sketches and impressions, which then formed the basis of many oil paintings in the studio.
In 1845 Simonsen left Munich and returned to Denmark forever. In addition to his work in his own studio, he also worked for many years as a professor at the art school in Stockholm .
Simonsen died one day after his 78th birthday on December 11, 1885 in Frederiksberg, where he also found his final resting place.
Honors
- 1852 Knight of the Danebro Order
Works (selection)
- Bivouac after the battle for Schleswig .
- Battle for Frederica .
- Battle of Düppel
- Battle of Oeversee
literature
- Sigurd Müller : Simonsen, Niels . In: Carl Frederik Bricka (Ed.): Dansk biografisk Lexikon. Tillige omfattende Norge for Tidsrummet 1537-1814. 1st edition. tape 15 : Scalabrini – Skanke . Gyldendalske Boghandels Forlag, Copenhagen 1901, p. 596-599 (Danish, runeberg.org ).
- Simonsen, Niels . In: Theodor Westrin, Ruben Gustafsson Berg, Eugen Fahlstedt (eds.): Nordisk familjebok konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . 2nd Edition. tape 25 : Sekt – Slöjskifling . Nordisk familjeboks förlag, Stockholm 1917, Sp. 583 (Swedish, runeberg.org - Korz biography).
- Arist Pander: Simonsen, Niels . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 31 : Siemering – Stephens . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1937, p. 78 .
- Simonsen, Niels. In: Emmanuel Bénézit : Dictionary of Artists. Volume 12. Gründ, Paris 2006, ISBN 2-7000-3082-6 , p. 1254.
- Niels Simonsen in the Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon (English / Danish)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Simonsen, Niels |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Danish painter and sculptor |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 10, 1807 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Copenhagen , Denmark |
DATE OF DEATH | December 11, 1885 |
Place of death | Frederiksberg , Zealand , Denmark |