Nigerien film

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The Nigerien film includes national filmmaking Niger , which shortly after the independence of the former colony of France developed in 1960th

history

The first films made in Niger were products of French cinema . Léon Poirier documented in 1925 in La croisière noire Trans Africa Expedition Croisière Noire from Citroën , which also led by the Niger colony. In 1936 Jean d'Esme shot La grande caravane, a documentary about the salt caravans to the Bilma oasis .

The key figure on the way to an independent Nigerien cinema was the French filmmaker and ethnologist Jean Rouch , who in 1947 made his first of over 120 films about a hippo hunt on the Niger River with Au pays des mages noirs . Rouch hired Moustapha Alassane and Oumarou Ganda as assistants and actors for later films and taught them - like some other Nigerien artists - the basics of film technology. The short documentary Aouré by Moustapha Alassane from 1962 is considered the first genuine Nigerien film .

The directorial work by Alassane and Ganda, as well as other directors such as Djingarey Maïga and Inoussa Ousséïni , created in the 1960s and 1970s, quickly found international recognition. Cabascabo by Oumarou Ganda was the first African film to be shown at the Semaine de la critique at the Cannes Film Festival in 1969 . The early successes of Nigerien cinema ran parallel to that of Senegalese (with directors such as Ousmane Sembène and Boubacar Samb ) and Ivorian (with directors such as Timité Bassori and Henri Duparc ). Nigerien film history was relatively unaffected by the Nollywood cinema of its large southern neighbor, Nigeria .

In the 1980s, the national and international importance of Nigerien film declined. This was mainly due to financial reasons. The heyday of the Nigerien cinema ran parallel to the country's economic boom triggered by uranium mining in Arlit . In 1980, French film funding was reorganized in the francophone African countries. The country has now been used as a location for European feature films. Mention should be made here of Heaven over the Desert (1990) by director Bernardo Bertolucci or Die Gefangene der Desert (1990) by director Raymond Depardon , who shot among other things in the ruined city of Djado . Since the 2000s, several European and North American documentaries have been made in and about Niger. In 2009 the state Center National de la Cinématographie du Niger (CNCN) was opened, which is intended to help build on earlier successes of Nigerien film.

List of Nigerien Films

The list is arranged in ascending order by year of production and can be sorted by columns. It includes films with Niger as the production country.

Movie title year Director Co-production country
Aouré 1962 Moustapha Alassane -
La Pileuse de Mil 1962 Moustapha Alassane -
L'arachide de Santchira 1964 Moustapha Alassane -
Bon voyage, sim 1966 Moustapha Alassane -
Les cow boys sont noirs 1966 Serge Moati -
Le retour d'un aventurier 1966 Moustapha Alassane France
Malbaza 1967 Moustapha Alassane -
Cabascabo 1969 Oumarou Ganda -
Les contre Bandiers 1969 Moustapha Alassane -
Petit à petit 1970 Jean Rouch France
Yan Diga - Ils traverseront des pays comme des jardins 1970 Serge Moati France
Jamyya 1971 Moustapha Alassane -
Le wazzou polygame 1971 Oumarou Ganda France
Abimbola ou Shaki 1972 Moustapha Alassane -
FVVA: Femme, villa, voiture, argent 1972 Moustapha Alassane Burkina Faso
Dongo Hori 1974 Jean Rouch France
Saitane 1973 Oumarou Ganda France
Siberi 1973 Moustapha Alassane -
Cocorico Monsieur Poulet 1974 Jean Rouch France
Soubane 1974 Moustapha Alassane -
Toula or The Spirit of Water 1974 Moustapha Alassane , Anna Soehring Germany
Babatou - The three pieces of advice 1976 Jean Rouch France
L'étoile noire 1976 Djingarey Maïga France
Samba le grand 1977 Moustapha Alassane -
Zaboa 1978 Moustapha Alassane -
Nuages ​​noirs 1979 Djingarey Maïga -
L'éxilé 1980 Oumarou Ganda France
Wasan kara 1980 Inoussa Ousséïni -
Agwane mon Village 1982 Moustapha Alassane -
Gourimou 1982 Moustapha Alassane -
Kankamba ou le semeur de discorde 1982 Moustapha Alassane -
Si les cavaliers 1982 Mahamane Bakabé -
Kankamba ou le semeur de discorde 1982 Moustapha Alassane -
Aube noire 1983 Djingarey Maïga -
Petanqui 1983 Kozoloa Yéo Ivory Coast, France
Baabu Banza 1985 Mariama Hima -
Kokoa 1985 Moustapha Alassane -
Le médecin de Gafire 1986 Mustapha Diop France, Mali
Mamy Wata 1990 Mustapha Diop Burkina Faso, Mali
How are the kids - human rights and children 1992 Lino Brocka , Rolan Bykov France, Colombia, Philippines, Switzerland, Russia, USA
Imûhar, a legend 1997 Jacques Dubuisson France
I'm tired from standing, I'm lying down 1997 Jean Rouch France
Les Magiciens de l'Ader 2000 Moustapha Alassane -
Soolo 2000 Moustapha Alassane -
Agaïssa 2001 Moustapha Alassane -
Tagimba 2000 Moustapha Alassane -
Agadez nomade FM 2004 Christian Lelong , Pierre Mortimore France, Switzerland
Al'lèèssi ... Une actrice africaine 2005 Rahmatou Keïta France
Arlit, deuxième Paris 2005 Idrissou Mora Kpaï Benin, France
Au center de la Terre, des puits et des hommes 2008 Ingrid Patetta France
Koglb-Zanga ou Prince Wendemi - Un exemple de combat contre l'exclusion 2008 Ilboudo Yalgabamba , Abraham Bassole Kazakhstan, Burkina Faso
Pour le meilleur et pour l'oignon! 2008 Sani Elhadj Magori France
Agadez, the Music and the Rebellion 2010 Ron Wyman -
La danse des Woodabe 2010 Sandrine Loncke France
Dystopia: What Is to Be Done? 2010 Garry Potter Canada, Greenland, Bangladesh, USA, Iraq
Hassia 2010 Moussa Hamadou Djingarey -
La Broma Infinita 2011 David Muñoz Spain, Turkey, Bangladesh, USA, Japan
Koukan Kourcia (Le cri de la tourterelle) 2011 Sani Elhadj Magori France
Mon return au pays 2012 Moussa Hamadou Djingarey -
The Woodcutters (or How to Bring Down a Dictatorship) 2012 Gemma Atkinson , Fred Grace UK
Koré 2013 Moussa Hamadou Djingarey -
Lokkol. L'école. Alwasi et Aikije vont (aussi) à l'école 2013 Francesco Sincich Italy
Tussen Amsterdam en Ouagadougou 2013 Hans Bouma Netherlands, Algeria, Burkina Faso, Mali
Akounak Tedalat Taha Tazoughai 2015 Christopher Kirkley -
Le pagne 2016 Moussa Hamadou Djingarey -

literature

  • Manama Bernard, Yves Bernard: Le Cinéma au Niger . In: 7e Art . No. 49 , 1984, pp. 5-7 .
  • Jean-Baptiste Dossou-Yovo: Le cinéma nigérien: un passé à recomposer . In: Clap Noir . February 12, 2004 ( online version ).
  • Pierre Haffner: A national school: Niger . In: Revue pour le Cinéma Français . No. 27/28 , November 1989, pp. 35-46 .
  • Ousmane Ilbo: Le cinéma au Niger . OCIC, Brussels 1993.
  • Saley Hamidou Ko: Cinéma et littérature . In: Marie-Clotilde Jacquey (ed.): Littérature nigérienne (=  Notre librairie . No. 107 ). CLEF, Paris 1991, p. 92-95 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Niger 2009 . Nouvelle édition de l'Université, Paris 2009, ISBN 2-7469-1640-1 , pp. 64–65.
  2. Jolijn Geels: Niger . Bradt, Chalfont St Peter 2006, ISBN 1-84162-152-8 , pp. 36-37.
  3. ^ Jean-Baptiste Dossou-Yovo: Le cinéma nigérien: un passé à recomposer . In: Clap Noir , February 12, 2004 ( online version ).
  4. ^ Oumarou Moussa: Cérémonie officielle d'inauguration du siège provisoire du Center National de la Cinématographie du Niger (CNCN) et remise de matériel technique . In: Le Sahel , December 7, 2009 ( online version ( memento of the original from December 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove it Note. ). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.nigerdiaspora.net