Nikolai Gerasimowitsch Pomyalovsky

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Nikolai Pomyalovsky
Pomyalovsky Signature.jpg

Nikolai Gerassimowitsch Pomjalowski ( Russian: Николай Герасимович Помяловский ; born April 11, 1835 in Saint Petersburg ; † October 5, 1863 there ) was a Russian writer .

Life

Nikolai Pomjalowski, the third son of a St. Petersburg deacon , attended from 1843 to 1851 a school for clergymen and struck out in the Alexander Nevsky Monastery until 1857, the priest career one.

In 1851 the father died. After completing the seminary in 1857, Pomjalowski could not find a job, lived with his mother, worked as an assistant clergyman and gave lessons at home. Pedagogically gifted, he taught in a St. Petersburg Sunday school from 1858 . His first publication - a prose sketch - appeared in 1859. Pomjalowski was promoted during his collaboration with the Sovremennik von Tschernyshevsky .

Nikolai Pomjalowski died of foot necrosis .

Prose work

  • 1855 Machilov (Махилов)
  • 1858 Wukol (Вукол)
  • 1859 Danilushka (Данилушка)
  • 1861 Dolbnja (Долбня)
  • 1861 petty bourgeois happiness (Мещанское счастье)
  • 1861 Molotov (Молотов)
  • 1862 Andrei Fedorych Tschebanow (Андрей Федорыч Чебанов)
  • 1863 Poretschane (Поречане)
  • 1863 Bursa sketches, also sketches from the parish school ( Очерки бурсы , unfinished)

address

From 1857 to 1863 Nikolai Pomjalowski lived on Maloochtinski Prospect 24 in Saint Petersburg .

Commemoration

Quote

Maxim Gorki in his workshop talks: "I believe that three writers ... have shaped my relationship to life: Pomjalowski, Gleb Uspenski and Leskow ... He [Pomjalowski] was the first to speak out against the old aristocratic literature church and was the first to demand that all participants of the To study life - the beggars, firefighters, shopkeepers, tramps ... "

German language translations

  • Nikolai Pomjalowski: Petty bourgeois happiness . Molotov. German by Wilhelm Plackmeyer. 310 pages. Aufbau-Verlag, Berlin 1981 (1st edition)

literature

  • Klaus Städtke: Afterword. P. 303-310 in: Nikolai Pomjalowski: Kleinbürgerglück. Molotov. German by Wilhelm Plackmeyer. 310 Aufbau-Verlag, Berlin 1981

Web links

Commons : Nikolai Pomjalowski  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Russian ru: Малоохтинский проспект
  2. Russian ru: Улица Помяловского (Санкт-Петербург) , Ulitsa Pomjalowskowo (Sankt-Peterburg)
  3. ^ The waterway from Moscow to Ufa
  4. Gorki, quoted in Städtke, p. 303, 3. Zvo

Remarks

  1. Poretschane = Polish ethnic group (Polish pl: Porzeczanie ) on the Warta , roughly from the Prosna to the Lutynia (Leuthen) estuary.
  2. Bursa = boarding school in a spiritual school or the school itself in a Russian monastery (Städtke in the afterword mentioned under literature , p. 303, 5th Zvu, see also Russian ru: Бурса (учебное заведение) ).