Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | NO [BF 4 ] | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless solid |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 116.82 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
2.185 g cm −3 |
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Sublimation point |
250 ° C |
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solubility |
Decomposes in water |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate is a chemical compound from the group of nitrosyl compounds .
Extraction and presentation
Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate can be obtained by reacting tetrafluoroboric acid with nitrous oxide and then subliming the resulting monohydrate in vacuo.
properties
Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate is a colorless, hygroscopic solid in the form of birefringent flakes. It decomposes in water with the escape of nitrogen oxides . It has an orthorhombic crystal structure with the space group Pbnm (space group no. 62, position 3) .
use
Nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate can be used to make NOF. It is also used as a nitrosating agent from secondary amines to nitrosamines, to convert aryl hydrazines to azides and other organic reactions.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Data sheet Nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate, 98% from AlfaAesar, accessed on September 24, 2013 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b c d Georg Brauer (Ed.), With the collaboration of Marianne Baudler a . a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume I, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1975, ISBN 3-432-02328-6 , p. 237.
- ^ Jean d'Ans, Ellen Lax, Roger Blachnik: Pocket book for chemists and physicists . Springer DE, 1998, ISBN 3-642-58842-5 , pp. 580 ( limited preview in Google Book search).