Pachypodium baronii

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Pachypodium baronii
Pachypodium baroni.JPG

Pachypodium baronii

Systematics
Order : Enzianartige (Gentianales)
Family : Dog poison family (Apocynaceae)
Subfamily : Apocynoideae
Tribe : Malouetieae
Genre : Pachypodium
Type : Pachypodium baronii
Scientific name
Pachypodium baronii
Costantin & Bois

Pachypodium baronii is a plant type from the genus Pachypodium in the family of Hundsgiftgewächse (Apocynaceae).

description

Pachypodium baronii is a perennial plant . Their broad, bottle-shaped trunk is 0.5 to 2 m high and has gray-green, strong, emerging branches. The paired spines are broadly conical and 6 to 8 mm long. The leaves are elliptical to lanceolate in shape. They become 5 to 15 cm long, 4.5 to 6 cm wide and are hairy on the underside. The petioles are short.

The striking flowers are bright red in color and have a white eye in the center. They are narrowly tubular in shape, measure about 5 cm in diameter and 5.5 cm long.

The small fruits are about 5 cm long and 6 to 8 mm in diameter. They contain pink-brown seeds with a diameter of 6 to 7 mm.

Occurrence

The species is endemic to the north of Madagascar .

Systematics

The species was first described in 1907 by Julien Noël Costantin and Désiré Georges Jean Marie Bois .

Two varieties can be distinguished within the species:

  • Pachypodium baronii var. Baronii
  • Pachypodium baronii var. Windsorii (Poiss.) Pichon : It is also regarded by some authors as a separate species: Pachypodium windsorii Poiss.

literature

  • DG Rowley: Pachipodium . In: Urs Eggli (Ed.): Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Dicotyledons . Springer Verlag, 2002, ISBN 978-3-540-41966-2 , pp. 12-13.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Rafaël Govaerts (ed.): Pachypodium - World Checklist of Selected Plant Families of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on November 2, 2017.
  2. Annales des sciences naturelles. Botanique. Series 9, Volume 6, p. 162, 1907 online at biodiversitylibrary.org, accessed October 1, 2018.

Web links

Commons : Pachypodium baronii  - Collection of images, videos and audio files