Pavel Borisovich Bykov

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Pawel Bykow, 1950 in Leipzig
GDR postage stamp from 1951; left Pawel Bykow, right Erich Wirth , who introduced the Bykow method in the GDR

Pavel Borisovich Bykov ( Russian Павел Борисович Быков ; born March 28, jul. / April 10, 1914 greg. In Tjumenewo , Ryazan Governorate ; † 12. December 2013 in Ryazan ) was a Soviet Dreher . He became known for the high- speed turning method he developed . He and his way of working were presented as a role model in the course of socialist propaganda .

Life

Bykov worked in a Moscow grinding machine plant and is said to have initiated the first so-called complex brigade there. He developed several high-speed machining processes, including high-speed turning. Bykow used unusually high cutting speeds, for which special turning tools had been developed.

In order to spread his approach to work and the associated higher productivity, Bykow visited many companies in socialist countries and especially in the GDR as an innovator .

Appreciations

Pavel Bykov was the recipient of the Stalin Prize . Various institutions were named after him in the GDR and a stamp was issued with his picture. In Bad Schandau an FDGB vacation home was named after Pawel Bykow. The turning shop of VEB Schwermaschinenbau "Karl Liebknecht" in Salbke was also named Pawel Bykow . The painter Hermann Bruse created the oil painting Pawel Bykow - Teacher of German Workers in 1951/52 .

literature

  • Meyers Universal Lexikon , Volume 1, A-Finanz, VEB Bibliographisches Institut Leipzig 1978, page 381
  • Report on the trip of the Stalin Prize winners Pawel Bykow and Nikolai Rossijskij through the companies of the German Democratic Republic , published by the Central Executive Committee of the Metalworkers' Union of the German Democratic Republic, Tribune 1951
  • Pawel Bykow: The first complex brigade, published by the Federal Board of the Free German Trade Union Federation, Tribune 1951

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Meyers Universal-Lexikon , Volume 1, A-Finanz, VEB Bibliographisches Institut Leipzig 1978, page 381
  2. ↑ Stachanow on tour in Germany in Die Zeit, January 4, 1951, number 1
  3. ↑ Volker Koop , June 17, 1953 , Siedler Verlag Berlin 2003, ISBN 3-88680-748-7 , page 176
personal data
SURNAME Bykov, Pavel Borisovich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Bykov, Pavel; Быков, Павел Борисович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Soviet lathe operator
DATE OF BIRTH April 10, 1914
PLACE OF BIRTH Tyumenevo , Ryazan Oblast
DATE OF DEATH December 12th 2013
Place of death Ryazan